1、2022-10-1weather n.天气天气snow v.下雪下雪 n.雪雪 sunny adj.晴朗的晴朗的windy adj.多风的多风的cloudy adj.多云的多云的1aMatch the words with the pictures a-e.1.raining _2.windy _3.cloudy _4.sunny _5.snowing _acebdListen and write these city names in the boxes above.1bBeijing Moscow Toronto Boston ShanghaiBeijingMoscowShanghaiTo
2、rontoBostonImagine you are in one of the places in 1a.Talk about the weather with your friend on the phone.Hi!Hows the weather in Beijing?1c Its sunny.Its cloudy.Hows the weather in Shanghai?Its snowy.Hows the weather in Moscow?Its raining.Hows the weather in Boston?Its windy.Hows the weather in Tor
3、onto?Listen and number the pictures 1-4.2a324Listen again.Match the names with the activities.1.c Uncle Joe 2._ Jeff 3._ Mary4._ Aunt Sally2badb a.is playing computer games.b.is cooking.c.is playing basketball.d.is watching TV.Jim:Hello,Linda.This is Jim.Linda:Hello,Jim!Jim:Is Uncle Joe there?Linda:
4、No,he isnt.Hes outside.Jim:Outside?Its _,isnt it?Linda:No,its _ and _ _.Jim:Whats Uncle Joe doing?Linda:Hes _ basketball.Listen again and complete the conversation.coldsunnyplayingreally warmJim:Is Aunt Sally there?Linda:Yes,she is,but shes busy _.Jim:_?Linda:Shes cooking.Jim:How about Mary?Whats sh
5、e doing?Linda:_.Shes only watching TV.You want to _ to her,dont you?Jim:Yes,thanks.And can I say“hi”to Jeff,too?Linda:Sure.Hes just _ computer games.Whats she doingNot muchplayingright nowtalkTalk about the people in 2a with a partner.Whats Uncle Joe doing?2c Hes playing basketball.Whats Aunt Sally
6、doing?Shes cooking in the kitchen.Whats Mary doing?Shes watching TV.Whats Jeff doing?Hes playing computer games.Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.1.Whats Steve doing?_ _ 2.Whats Ricks brother doing?_ 3.What does Steve want Ricks brother to do?_Hes studying at his friends home.He w
7、ants Ricks brother to call back.Hes playing basketball with some friends at the park.2dRole-play the conversation.Rick:Hello,Rick _.Steve:Hi,Rick.Its Steve._?Rick:Not bad,thanks.The weathers great.What are you doing?Steve:Im _ basketball with some friends at the park.Rick:Sounds like youre _ a good
8、time.speakinghavingplayingHows it goingSteve:Yeah.Is your brother at home?Rick:Oh,hes not here.Hes _ at his friends home.Can I take a _ for him?Steve:Yes.Could you just tell him to call me _?Rick:Sure,no problem.studyingmessageback1.Its raining.rain 做动词，意为做动词，意为“下雨下雨”。e.g.现在天津在下雨。现在天津在下雨。_ 【拓展拓展】rai
9、n 做名词，意为做名词，意为“雨水雨水”。e.g.There is a lot of _ in summer in our city.我们这里夏天雨量很大。我们这里夏天雨量很大。Its raining in Tianjin now.rain2.Its windy.windy 多风的多风的 cloudy 多云的多云的 sunny 晴朗的晴朗的 构词法：构词法：名词名词+y 形容词形容词 e.g.北京今天有风。北京今天有风。Its _ in Beijing today.windy3.Hows the weather in Beijing?用于询问天气情况，可与用于询问天气情况，可与Whats th
10、e weather like?互换，答语通常为互换，答语通常为“Its+描述天气的形容词或动词描述天气的形容词或动词-ing形式形式.”weather 是不可数名词，意为是不可数名词，意为“天气天气;气候气候”。其前面不能用不定冠词。其前面不能用不定冠词 a 修饰，修饰，但可以用定冠词但可以用定冠词 the 或或 bad/fine 等修饰；等修饰；通常可以用通常可以用 it 来指代。来指代。e.g.华北春天多风。华北春天多风。_ is windy in spring in the north of China.The weather 今天天气如何？今天天气如何？今天下雨。今天下雨。Hows t
11、he _ today?/Whats the _ like today?_ raining/_.weather Itsweather rainy4.Shes cooking.cook 作动词，意为作动词，意为“烹调；煮烹调；煮”e.g.通常妈妈给我们做晚饭。通常妈妈给我们做晚饭。My mother usually _ for us.【拓展拓展】作名词，意为作名词，意为“厨师厨师”。e.g.我叔叔是一位很棒的厨师。我叔叔是一位很棒的厨师。_ My uncle is a great cook.cooks5.Hows it going?情况怎么样？情况怎么样？Hows?句型在问候语中用来询问句型在问候
12、语中用来询问对方的情况。对方的情况。答语常为：答语常为：Great./Pretty good./Not bad.等。等。e.g.你的学习情况如何？你的学习情况如何？_ with your study?Hows it going【拓展拓展】表达问候还可以用表达问候还可以用 How are you?进行询进行询问，答语常为问，答语常为“Fine,thank you.”。这两句话的重点不在于询问，而在于问这两句话的重点不在于询问，而在于问候或打招呼。候或打招呼。6.Sounds like youre having a good time.这是一个省略句，相当于这是一个省略句，相当于It sounds
13、 like youre。英语。英语It sounds like 与与It sounds 句型近似，都表示句型近似，都表示“听起听起来来；听上去；听上去”。这种省略的用。这种省略的用法十分口语化，在日常英语会话中经法十分口语化，在日常英语会话中经常听到。常听到。e.g._ hes all right now.听上去他现在病已经好了。听上去他现在病已经好了。_ you had a good time on your trip.听起来你旅行玩得很开心。听起来你旅行玩得很开心。(It)Sounds like(It)Sounds like7.Could you just tell him to call
14、 me back?tell sb.to do sth.让某人做某事让某人做某事 e.g.He _ me _ slowly.他让我开车慢点。他让我开车慢点。其否定结构为其否定结构为 tell sb.not to do sth.,“让让 某人不要做某事某人不要做某事”。e.g.The teacher _ them _ in the classroom.老师让他们不要在教室里跑。老师让他们不要在教室里跑。tells to drivetells not to runI.用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Its a _ day today(sun).2.The weather is
15、 bad now.Its _ (wind).3.Sounds like you _(have)a good time now.sunnywindyare having4.Its _(cloud)now.Is it going to rain?5.Hows the weather now?It _(rain)now.6.Its _(snow)in winter in Harbin now.cloudyis rainingsnowyII.根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1.多伦多的天气如何？多伦多的天气如何？_2.你那里情况怎么样？你那里情况怎么样？不错。不错。_ _Hows the
16、weather in Toronto?Hows it going?Not bad.3.我奶奶正在给我们做饭。我奶奶正在给我们做饭。_.4.你能给杰克捎个信吗？你能给杰克捎个信吗？_?5.你能告诉她给我回个电话吗？你能告诉她给我回个电话吗？没问题。没问题。_?_My grandma is cooking for us Can you take a message for Jack Can you tell her to call me back No problem.6.我爸爸经常让我帮助别人。我爸爸经常让我帮助别人。_ _7.老师让他们不要在课堂上吃东西。老师让他们不要在课堂上吃东西。_My
17、father often tells me to help other people.The teacher tells them not to eat in class.I.总结有关天气的词汇。总结有关天气的词汇。II.编写三个有关天气问答的对话。编写三个有关天气问答的对话。1.windy 2.raining 3.snowy 1.天气怎么样？天气怎么样？_ 天气多云。天气多云。/天气晴朗。天气晴朗。/天在下雨。天在下雨。_2.你在做什么？你在做什么？_ 我在做饭。我在做饭。_Complete the sentences.Its cloudy./Its sunny./Its raining.H
18、ows the weather?What are you doing?Im cooking.3.他们在做什么？他们在做什么？_What are they doing?他们正在公园里打篮球。他们正在公园里打篮球。_ _4.他在做什么？他在做什么？_ 他在他朋友家里学习。他在他朋友家里学习。_Theyre playing basketball in the park.Whats he doing?Hes studying at his friends home.5.情况怎么样？情况怎么样？_ 很好！很好！/不错。不错。/糟糕！糟糕！_ Hows it going?Great!/Not bad./T
19、errible!仔细观察下面的例子，然后补全结论部仔细观察下面的例子，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。分所缺的内容。1.What are they doing now?They are swimming.2.Where is Jim doing his homework now?In the classroom.3.Who is Linda playing basketball with?Cindy.现在进行时的特殊疑问句通常由现在进行时的特殊疑问句通常由“_+现在进行时的一般疑问现在进行时的一般疑问句句?”构成。对特殊疑问句的回答，不能构成。对特殊疑问句的回答，不能用用yes或或no，而要根据实
20、际情况来回答。，而要根据实际情况来回答。疑问词疑问词Who is sleeping in the bedroom?My father.当疑问词在句中作主语时，现在进行时当疑问词在句中作主语时，现在进行时的特殊疑问句采用陈述句语序，即的特殊疑问句采用陈述句语序，即“疑疑问词问词+is/are+动词动词-ing形式形式+其他其他?”。对下列句中的划线部分提问。对下列句中的划线部分提问。1)My sister is watching TV now._ is your sister _ now?2)Mr.Green is reading a newspaper in the living room._
21、 Mr.Green _ a newspaper?3)Alice is playing the guitar in the music room._ playing the guitar in the music room?What doing Where is reading Who is 1.疑问副词疑问副词 how 用来询问天气。用来询问天气。今天天气怎么样？今天天气怎么样？_ the weather today?【拓展拓展】询问天气还可以说：询问天气还可以说：_ the weather _?HowsWhatslike2.how 用于问候，打招呼。用于问候，打招呼。你好吗？你好吗？_ 你那
22、里情况如何？你那里情况如何？_ How are you?Hows it going?3.how 用来询问方式或手段。用来询问方式或手段。你怎样去上学？你怎样去上学？_ do you go to school?How4.how 用来询问年龄。用来询问年龄。你弟弟多大年龄？你弟弟多大年龄？_ _ is your brother?5.How 用于询问价格。用于询问价格。那件紫色的毛衣多少钱？那件紫色的毛衣多少钱？_ _ is the purple sweater?How muchHow oldFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs
23、 in the box.Then practice the conversations with a partner.3abe play study talk do make1.A:What are you doing?B:I _ my homework.I always _ my homework in the evening.2.A:Whats John doing right now?B:He _ soccer.He _ soccer every Saturday.3.A:_ Julie _ English right now?B:No,she isnt.She _ Chinese.4.
24、A:What are Julia and Jane doing?B:They _ soup.They can _ very good soup.5.A:_ Lisa _ on the phone again?B:Yes,she _ on the phone for three hours every day!根据上下文的问句和答语来确定空格处根据上下文的问句和答语来确定空格处的意思，特别是每个空格后面的词汇。的意思，特别是每个空格后面的词汇。根据上下文的时态及时间状语来确定句根据上下文的时态及时间状语来确定句子的时态。如子的时态。如:right now 为现在进行时为现在进行时态的时间状语。而
25、态的时间状语。而 usually,every Saturday及及every day是一般现在时态的是一般现在时态的时间状语。时间状语。现在进行时态的句子结构：现在进行时态的句子结构：be(am,is,are)+动词的动词的 ing形式；一般现在时态形式；一般现在时态的句子用动词的原形或第三人称单数的句子用动词的原形或第三人称单数形式。如：第一题由问句可知答句为形式。如：第一题由问句可知答句为现在进行时。后一句为一般现在时。现在进行时。后一句为一般现在时。1.A:What are you doing?B:I _ my homework.I always _ my homework in the
26、 evening.2.A:Whats John doing right now?B:He _ soccer.He _ soccer every Saturday.3.A:_ Julie _ English right now?B:No,she isnt.She _Chinese.am doing playsIs studyingdois playingis studying4.A:What are Julie and Jane doing?B:They _ soup.They can _ very good soup.5.A:_ Lisa _ on the phone again?B:Yes,
27、she _ on the phone for three hours every day!are makingmaketalksIs talking3bYuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in five different places.Fill in the chart below.Hows the weather?Its sunny and warm.Whats he doing?Hes playing the guitar.Hows the weather?Its windy.What are they doing?Theyre hiki
28、ng.Hows the weather?Its snowing.What are they doing now?Theyre cooking.Hows the weather?Its hot and humid.What is he doing?Hes writing.Hows the weather?Its raining.What are they doing?Theyre playing soccer.A:_ the weather?B:Its _.A:What _ they _?B:They _ _.Howssunnyare doingare paintingI.看图片，补全对话。看图
29、片，补全对话。A:_ the _?B:Its _.A:_ are _ doing?B:_ are _ a _.Hows weathersnowyWhat theyThey making snowman1.Whats she doing?She _(play)the guitar.2.I usually _(do)my homework in the evening.3.It _(rain)hard now.4.My sister _(walk)to school every day.is playingis rainingdowalksII.用括号内动词的正确形式填空。用括号内动词的正确形式填
30、空。5.Mr.Wu _(brush)his teeth right now.6.Every Saturday,I _(visit)my grandparents.7.Look!They _(dance)in the classroom.8.She never _(arrive)late for class.arrivesis brushingvisitare dancing 1.背诵背诵Grammar focus中的句子。中的句子。2.将将3b中的图片中的图片a、b、e编写成三个小对话。编写成三个小对话。对图片中所描述的天气及人物的活动进对图片中所描述的天气及人物的活动进行问答。行问答。A:_
31、 B:_ A:_ B:_A:Hows the weather?B:Its snowy.A:Hows the weather?B:Its sunny.A:What are they doing?B:They are taking a walk.hot adj.热的热的warm adj.暖和的暖和的cold adj.冷的冷的dry adj.干燥的干燥的1._ dry 3._ cool 5._ hot 2._ cold 4._ warmMatch the words with the picture.1adeabcHows the weather in picture d?Its dry.1bAsk
32、 and answer questions about the weather in the pictures in 1a.Hows the weather in picture e?Hows the weather in picture c?Its hot.Its cool.Hows weather in picture a?Hows the weather in picture b?Its warm.Its cold.Hows the weather?Its windy and cool.Its sunny and hot.Hows the weather?Hows the weather
33、?Its snowy and cold.Hows the weather?Its dry.Hows the weather?Its sunny and warm.Listen and write what Mary and Eric answer to Hows it going.1cnot badListen again.Write the answers to What are you doing and Hows the weather.Im visiting my grandmother.1dhot,dry,sunnyIm having a party.terrible,cold,ra
34、iningRole-play a conversation between Mary and Eric.1eMary:Hello,Eric?Eric:Mary?Hi!Where are you?Mary:Im in Mexico!Im calling to say,“Happy birthday!”Eric:Oh,Thanks!Mary:So,hows it going there?Eric:Great!Hows it going with you?Mary:Not bad.What are you doing?Eric:Im having a party.My family is here.
35、Mary:Oh,that sounds like fun.Hows the weather?Eric:Terrible.Its cold and its raining.Hows the weather in Mexico?Mary:Hot.Hot and dry.And sunny.Eric:Sounds good.Mary:Uh-huh.Eric:So what are you doing there?Mary:Im visiting my grandmother2aTalk about the pictures below with a partner.Hows the weather?
36、What are the people doing?Hows the weather?Its sunny and warm.What is she doing?Shes sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.Hows the weather?Its cloudy and cool.What are they doing?They are climbing the mountains.Hows the weather?Its raining.What is she doing?Shes writing a letter in her room
37、.visit v.拜访拜访 summer n.夏天夏天 Canada n.加拿大加拿大 sit v.坐坐mountain n.高山高山country n.国家国家Europe n.欧洲欧洲juice n.果汁果汁Match each postcard below with the correct picture in 2a.2bDear Jane.Hows your summerIm having a DaveDear Jane.Hows it going?Im having a great time Su LinToJaneToJaneRead the first postcard in 2
38、b and answer the questions.1.Where is Su Lin now?_2.What is Su Lin studying there?_Shes in Canada.Shes studying English.3.Is she visiting some of her old friends there?_4.Whats she doing right now?_ _5.Hows the weather there?_Yes,she is.Shes sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.Its warm and
39、 sunny.Read the second postcard in 2b and answer the questions.1.Where is Dave now?_ 2.What are Dave and his family doing there?_ _Hes in Europe.They are having a vacation in the mountains.3.Are they having a good time?_4.Hows the weather there?_5.Hows the weather in Janes country?_Yes,they are.Its
40、cool and cloudy.Its hot.warm and sunnyFill in the chart with information from the postcards in 2b.Canada2cvisiting her aunt,studying English,visiting old friends,sitting by the poolcool and cloudyEuropewalking in the mountains,writing to Jane1.Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.have a
41、 great time doing sth.意为意为“做某事过得愉快做某事过得愉快”。e.g.我们唱歌、跳舞过得很愉快。我们唱歌、跳舞过得很愉快。We have a great time singing and dancing.2.Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.1)sit 动词，意为动词，意为“坐坐”，是不及物动，是不及物动 词。如表达词。如表达“坐在某地坐在某地”就用介词就用介词短短 语来表达地点。语来表达地点。e.g.Please _ and have some tea.请坐在椅子上喝杯茶。请坐在椅子上喝杯茶。sit on
42、 the chair2)by 意为意为“在在旁边旁边”，它所表示的，它所表示的位置比位置比 near 更近一些。更近一些。e.g.All the children _ the table.所有的孩子们都坐在桌子旁边。所有的孩子们都坐在桌子旁边。Do you _ your school?你住在学校附近吗？你住在学校附近吗？are sitting bylive near3.I want to call you but my phone isnt working,work 在这里是不及物动词，意为在这里是不及物动词，意为“(机机器器)运转；活动运转；活动”。e.g.My watch _.What t
43、ime is it now?我的手表坏了。现在几点了我的手表坏了。现在几点了?The TV set _.电视机坏了。电视机坏了。doesnt work doesnt workI.根据要求填空并翻译下列短语。根据要求填空并翻译下列短语。1.hot(反义词反义词)_ 2.cool(反义词反义词)_ 3.wet(反义词反义词)_ 4.在图片在图片d中中 _ 5.做某事过得高兴做某事过得高兴 _coldwarm dryin picture dhave a great time doing sth.6.上暑期班上暑期班 _7.在水池旁边在水池旁边 _8.喝果汁喝果汁 _go to summer scho
44、ol by the pool drink orange juice1.A:What _ Jim _?B:He _ water.2.A:_ the weather today?B:Its _.A:What _ the children _?B:They are _ a great _ _ a snowman.II.看图补全对话。看图补全对话。is doingis drinkingsnowyHowsare doinghaving timemaking3.A:Hows it going,Jack?B:Not bad.Were _ a vacation _ _ _.A:Hows the _?B:Its
45、 _ and _,just right for walking.weatheron/havingcloudy coolin the mountains2.Retell the postcards in 2b.1.Review the new words and phrases.skate v.滑雪滑雪winter n.冬天冬天snowy adj.下雪的下雪的snowman n.雪人雪人Russian adj.俄罗斯的俄罗斯的 n.俄罗斯人；俄语俄罗斯人；俄语rainy adj.多雨的多雨的1.A:Hows the _ in Harbin?B:Its _.A:Whats the girl wea
46、ring?B:Shes _ a _ and warm clothes.snowyweatherwearing hat2.A:_ the _ in Harbin?B:Its _.A:_ are they _?B:Theyre _.Hows weathersnowyWhat doingskatingFill in the blanks with the words in the box.3askating buying playing taking snowy windyDear Xiao Lu,Its winter in Harbin.The weather is _ and _.People
47、are wearing hats and sweaters,but theyre having fun.snowywindyFriends are _ Russian bread to take home.In a park,some boys are _ in the snow.One girl is _ on a river and a man is _ a photo of a snowman.I miss you.Kate.buyingplayingskatingtakingImagine you are on vacation.Write notes about your vacat
48、ion.Where are you?Whats the weather like?What are you doing right now?What are your friends and family doing?Are you having a good time?3bPossible answers:1.Im on a vacation in Beijing.Were on the Great Wall right now.2.The weather is cloudy and cool.3.Im talking to some students from the US.4.My fa
49、ther is taking some photos of the mountains.5.My mother is taking a walk.6.My sister is drawing a picture.7.My vacation is great.Write a postcard to a friend.Tell your friend about your vacation and what you are doing.3cDear,_I miss you.回想一下给你印象最深的一次度假活动。回想一下给你印象最深的一次度假活动。可以将可以将3b中问题的答语作为写作内容，中问题的答语
50、作为写作内容，形成一篇语句连贯的短文。形成一篇语句连贯的短文。注意运用现在进行时态来表述现在正在注意运用现在进行时态来表述现在正在发生的事情。发生的事情。One possible version:Dear John,Hows it going?Are you still busy with school or are you on vacation now?Im visiting my cousins in Sydney and having a wonderful time here.Australia is a beautiful country and right now the wea
