1、Change Words 1.sock(n.)_2.T-shirt(n.)_3.sweater(n.)_4.trousers(n.)_5.shoe(n.)_6.skirt(n.)_短袜短袜T恤衫恤衫毛衣毛衣裤子裤子鞋鞋裙子裙子7.shorts(n.)_8.dollar(n.)_9.long(adj.)_10.big(adj.)_11.small(adj.)_12.short(adj.)_大的；大号的大的；大号的小的；小号的小的；小号的短的；矮的短的；矮的长的长的短裤短裤元元14.woman(n.)_15.need(v.)_16.look(v.)_17.pair(n.)_18.take(v.)_
2、19.much(pron.&adj.)_20.How much?_21.Can I help you?_22.Here you are._(购物时购物时)多少钱？多少钱？我能帮助您吗？我能帮助您吗？给你。给你。许多；大量；多少许多；大量；多少女子女子需要需要看；看上去看；看上去一双；一对一双；一对买下；拿；取买下；拿；取23.ten _24.eleven _25.twelve _26.thirteen _27.fifteen _28.eighteen _ 29.twenty _30.thirty _十十十一十一十二十二十三十三十五十五二十二十三十三十十八十八31.clothes _32.sto
3、re _33.sale _34.sell _35.very _36.price _衣服；服装衣服；服装商店商店特价销售；出售特价销售；出售出售；销售；卖出售；销售；卖很；非常很；非常价格价格一双一双37.Mr._38.buy _39.all _40.boy _41.a pair of _先生先生购买；买购买；买所有的；全部的所有的；全部的男孩男孩42.skirts in purple _43.多少钱多少钱 _44.two pairs of socks _45.一双一双 _46.a sweater for school _47.两美元一双两美元一双 _48.at our great sale _
4、49.打折销售打折销售 _紫色的裙子紫色的裙子how much两双袜子两双袜子a pair of上学穿的毛衣上学穿的毛衣two dollars for one pair以优惠的价格以优惠的价格/特价销售特价销售on saleHow much is the hat?Its five dollars.How much is this T-shirt?Its seven dollars.How much is that brown sweater?Its eight dollars.How much are these socks?Theyre two dollars.How much are th
5、ose black trousers?Theyre nine dollars.Grammar FocusHow much is the hat?这顶帽子多少钱这顶帽子多少钱?How much are those black trousers?那些黑色的裤子多少钱那些黑色的裤子多少钱?询问价格常用疑问句型询问价格常用疑问句型How much.?意为意为“多少钱多少钱?”其同义结构其同义结构:Whats the price of.?*这支钢笔的价格是多少这支钢笔的价格是多少?Whats the price of the pen?基数词基数词仔细观察例句仔细观察例句,体会并写出基数词的构成规律。体会
6、并写出基数词的构成规律。1.I have four pens,five pencils,six erasers and twelve books.(112的基数词无规律的基数词无规律)2.Thirteen boys and eighteen girls are in the classroom.(十三到十九十三到十九,七个词词尾都有七个词词尾都有teen)3.Twenty and thirty is fifty.(从二十开始从二十开始,整十整十 位数二十到九十位数二十到九十,八个词词尾都有八个词词尾都有ty)4.The trousers are twenty-seven dollars.(表示
7、表示 几十几的数字几十几的数字,两词中间加两词中间加-)1.基数词的表达法基数词的表达法数字数字基数词形式基数词形式例词例词012各自独立各自独立zero 0;one 1;nine 9;twelve 12131939+重读重读teen结尾结尾特殊特殊:thirteen 13;fifteen 15;eighteen 18一般一般:fourteen 14;sixteen 162090整十位整十位数数以以ty结尾结尾twenty 20;thirty 30;forty 40;fifty 50;sixty 60;seventy 70;eighty 80;ninety 90两位数两位数(几十几几十几)整十
8、位数整十位数-个个位数位数twenty-one 21;thirty-five 35;ninety-eight 98 【巧学妙记巧学妙记】基数词记忆规则基数词记忆规则基数词太难记基数词太难记,找出规律就容易找出规律就容易;零至十二无规律零至十二无规律,一个一一个一个单独记。个单独记。后加后加-teen为十几为十几,thirteen,fifteen看仔细看仔细,eighteen 只有只有一个一个 t;-ty是几十的标记是几十的标记,twenty 却是很奇怪却是很奇怪,forty本身也不乖本身也不乖,跟着也把规则坏跟着也把规则坏,thirty,fifty更厉害更厉害,和和 eighty 一起搞例一起
9、搞例外外;十位后面是个位十位后面是个位,表示数字表示数字“几十几几十几”,连字符号莫丢弃连字符号莫丢弃,要要表表“几百几十几几百几十几”,and常把百、十系。常把百、十系。还有一项须注意还有一项须注意,“几百几百”后别把后别把-s立立;巧学妙记加练习巧学妙记加练习,hundred 就是你成绩。就是你成绩。2.基数词的用法基数词的用法(1)基数词只能修饰可数名词基数词只能修饰可数名词,要注意数词和名词在要注意数词和名词在数上要保持一致。数上要保持一致。two cups 两个杯子两个杯子 twenty apples 二十个苹果二十个苹果(2)表示编号时表示编号时,用用“事物事物+基数词基数词”。例
10、如例如:Class Four 四班四班 Room 302302房间房间(3)表示年龄。表示年龄。He is forty years old.他四十岁了。他四十岁了。(4)表示时刻。表示时刻。5:34读作读作 five thirty-four 9:28读作读作 nine twenty-eight1.how much/how many的用法辨析的用法辨析how much常用来询问常用来询问不可数名词不可数名词的数量或物品的数量或物品的的价格价格how many常用来询问常用来询问可数名词可数名词的数量的数量*桌子上有多少本书桌子上有多少本书?How many books are there on
11、the desk?*玻璃杯里有多少牛奶玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?How much milk is there in the glass?2.Woman:Can I help you?女子：我能帮您吗女子：我能帮您吗?(1)woman 为可数名词，意为为可数名词，意为“女子女子”，复数形，复数形 式为式为 women。其对应词为。其对应词为 man(男人男人)，复数，复数 形式为形式为 men。*那两位女士经常帮助那位老年女士。那两位女士经常帮助那位老年女士。The two women often help the old woman.(2)Can I help you?Can I help you?
12、是服务人员或营业员主动询问顾客需是服务人员或营业员主动询问顾客需 要的常用语要的常用语,类似的说法还有类似的说法还有“May I help you?”和和 “What can I do for you?”如果顾客需要购物时如果顾客需要购物时,可回答可回答:Yes,please.否定回答可用否定回答可用:No,thanks.3.I need a sweater for school.我需要买一件上学穿的毛衣我需要买一件上学穿的毛衣。(1)need为实义动词为实义动词,意为意为“需要需要”,有人称和数的变化有人称和数的变化,后面可接名词、代词、动名词及动词不定式后面可接名词、代词、动名词及动词不定
13、式;可用于可用于 肯定句肯定句、疑问句疑问句和和否定句否定句中。中。汤姆今天需要去买一支新钢笔。汤姆今天需要去买一支新钢笔。Tom needs to buy a new pen today.(2)need可作情态动词可作情态动词,意为意为“需要需要”,无人称和数无人称和数 的变化的变化,后接后接动词原形动词原形,变为否定句时要在变为否定句时要在need 后加上后加上not;变为疑问句时变为疑问句时,要把要把need提到主语前。提到主语前。*你不必担心。你不必担心。You neednt worry.*他需要首先做他的家庭作业吗他需要首先做他的家庭作业吗?Need he do his homewo
14、rk first?4.Here you are.给你。给你。(1)Here you are.是英语口语中常用的句子是英语口语中常用的句子,意为意为“给你给你”或或“你要的东西在这里你要的东西在这里”,用于别人向你要东西或借用于别人向你要东西或借 东西东西,你递给他时的应答语。你递给他时的应答语。(2)当给对方的东西是当给对方的东西是单数单数时时,Here you are.和和 Here it is.两者均可使用两者均可使用;当给对方的东西是当给对方的东西是复数复数时时,用用 Here you are.或者或者Here they are.(Here it is.的复数形式的复数形式)。5.Mr.
15、Cools Clothes Store 酷先生的服装店酷先生的服装店在英语中，服装店等专有名词（人名、地名、在英语中，服装店等专有名词（人名、地名、店名等）的每个单词的首字母均要大写。店名等）的每个单词的首字母均要大写。I study at No.1 Middle School.我在第一中学读书。我在第一中学读书。6.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale！快来买衣服吧，我们的服装特价销售快来买衣服吧，我们的服装特价销售!这是一个祈使句。祈使句是用于表达说话这是一个祈使句。祈使句是用于表达说话人的愿望、意志、请求、人的愿望、意志、请求、命令、号召
16、或建议等。命令、号召或建议等。其主语其主语you通常省略通常省略,谓语动词用原形谓语动词用原形。buy是动词，意为是动词，意为“买买”。常用短语：常用短语：buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.为某人买为某人买某物；某物；buyfrom从从买买。You can buy things at our great sale today.今天我们的商品特价销售。今天我们的商品特价销售。7.We sell all our clothes at very good prices.我们以很低的价格出售我们所有的服装。我们以很低的价格出售我们所有的服装。sell为及物动词，意为为及物动词，意为
17、“出售出售;销售销售;卖卖”,反义词为反义词为buy。常用短语：常用短语：sell sb.sth.=sell sth.to sb.，意为，意为“卖某物给某卖某物给某人人”。They sell me the books.=They sell the books to me.他们把书卖给我。他们把书卖给我。at very good prices 意为意为“以很低或合理的价格以很低或合理的价格”。at high prices 意为意为“以很高的价格以很高的价格”。表示价格表示价格“高、低高、低”时，用时，用high或或low，不用，不用 expensive(贵的贵的)或或 cheap(便宜的便宜的)
18、。price作名词，意为作名词，意为“价钱；价格价钱；价格”,常与介词常与介词 of 构成构成 the price of短语，意为短语，意为“的价格的价格”。8.For girls,we have skirts in purple for only$20.对于女孩子，我们有紫色的裙子，仅售对于女孩子，我们有紫色的裙子，仅售20美元。美元。for girls 中的中的for意为意为“对于对于而言而言”；for only$20中的中的for意为意为“以以的金额的金额”。Math is difficult for me.数学对于我来说很难。数学对于我来说很难。skirts in purple意为意为
19、“紫色的裙子紫色的裙子”，相当于，相当于purple skirts。其中，其中，in为介词为介词，后，后接表不同颜色的词，接表不同颜色的词，表示表示“颜色的颜色的”，还可以表示，还可以表示“穿穿颜色的颜色的”；in还可接表示衣服的名词，表示还可接表示衣服的名词，表示“穿着穿着”。We have socks in all colors.我们有各种颜色的袜子。我们有各种颜色的袜子。一一.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.My clothes (be)red and white.2.These trousers are good.Ill take (they).3.How much (
20、be)the chicken?4.What color she (want)?5.I dont know the two (woman).arethemisdoeswantwomen二二.单项选择单项选择1.Are those your shorts?Yes,.A.they areB.that isC.it isD.I am2.I want to buy pants.A.a B.this C.theseD.that3.Can I help you?.I need a basketball.A.No,thanksB.Yes,please C.Yes,you can D.No,you cant4.
21、The hat is nice,but its too for me.I like a small one.A.small B.big C.dear D.cheap5.Ill take this one.Thank you very much.A.Here you are B.Youre welcome C.Thank you,too D.Not thanks6.Whats the of the sweater?Its 20 dollars.A.price B.color C.number D.store7.students,we have some T-shirts._ are only 1
22、0 each.A.To;They B.For;They C.To;It D.For;It8.Who is the boy black?He is my cousin.A.to B.for C.on D.in9.Here some great socks very good prices.A.are;for B.are;at C.is;atD.is;for三三.完成句子完成句子1.这件白色的这件白色的T恤衫多少钱恤衫多少钱?25元。元。is the white T-shirt?yuan.2.这短裤这短裤15元吗元吗?是的。是的。the shorts yuan?Yes,they are.How m
23、uchTwenty-fiveArefifteen3.你喜欢什么颜色你喜欢什么颜色?我喜欢黄色。我喜欢黄色。do you like?I like yellow.4.十五加十六等于多少十五加十六等于多少?三十一。三十一。fifteen and sixteen?.5.这十双袜子这十双袜子35元。元。These pairs of socks are yuan.What colorWhatsThirty-onetenthirty-five6.这件红色的裙子怎么样这件红色的裙子怎么样?the red skirt?7.我的朋友卖给我一台电脑。我的朋友卖给我一台电脑。My friend a computer.
24、How/What aboutsells me8.来鸭鸭服装店买衣服吧来鸭鸭服装店买衣服吧!clothes at YaYa Clothes Store!9.她想买一双白色的袜子。她想买一双白色的袜子。She wants to buy white socks.a pair ofCome and buy 四四.连词成句连词成句1.a,sell,clothes,we,price,these,good,at,very .2.green,they,in,coats,have .3.do,you,to,what,want,buy?We sell these clothes at a very good pr
25、iceThey have coats in greenWhat do you want to buy4.hat,his,have,sister,does,red,a?5.sells,store,which,vegetables?Does his sister have a red hatWhich store sells vegetables五五.根据所给情景完成下列对话根据所给情景完成下列对话,每空一词。每空一词。A:Can I you?B:Yes,.I want buy some tomatoes.A:How do you want?B:Six.are they?A:Three yuan.
26、B:I want some potatoes,.A:OK.you are.B:you.helppleasetomanyHow muchtooHereThankCome and buy your clothes at.!Do you like.?We have._ _ _ _Come to our store now!1.Write an ad for your own clothes store.【思路点拨思路点拨】(1)体裁体裁:说明文。说明文。(2)人称人称:第一人称。第一人称。(3)时态时态:一般现在时。一般现在时。【参考范文参考范文】Sale at Maomao Clothes Sto
27、reCome and buy your clothes at Maomao Clothes Store!Do you like hats?We have black and blue hats for 12.We have sweaters at a very good price only 60!Do you need bags for sports?We have great bags for only 45.For boys,you can buy football socks for only 8.For girls,we have skirts in different colors
28、 for only 18!Come to our store now!Sale at Little Bears Store Come and buy your clothes at Little Bears Store!Were having a big sale!Do you like hats,shorts or socks?We have these in all kinds of colors,and theyre all on sale.Do you need T-shirts,shoes or skirts?We have red T-shirts,black or white shoes,and brown skirts on sale.We have all the clothes you need.Come to our store now!
