1、七年级上册综合复习七年级上册综合复习形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词概念概念形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词1.含义：形容词性物主代词是物主代词的一种（另一种为名词性物主代词），置于名词前，起修饰作用。意为“的”e.g.my pen 我的钢笔 your bag 你的书包 his book 他的书 her desk 她的书桌our school 我们的学校 词汇词汇形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词my/ma/我的My homework is difficult.her /h(r)/她的Its her cat.They are very cute.词汇词汇形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词his/h
2、z/他的Its his new bike.He likes it very much.The elephant is big and its nose is long.its/ts/它的词汇词汇形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词our/a/我们的Its our classroom in the past.Now,look at your classroom.your/j/你的；你们的词汇词汇形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词their/e/他（她/它）们的Their clothes are cool.词汇词汇形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词主格主格词义词义形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词词义词义I
3、我my我的you你your你的he他His他的she她Her她的it它its它的we我们our我们的they他/她/它们their他/她/它们的对比人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词Tips：对比词义可知：人称代词主格指代 ，而形容词性物主代词指代人与物间的 。人称代词主格指人，单独使用；形容词性物主代词指代所属关系，其后必须跟名词，不能单独使用。e.g.His name is Conan.His hair is short.His eyes are big.He is Conan.He has short hair.He has big eyes.1.火眼金睛：下面句子中的your意思一样吗？1
4、）Tom,this is your new classroom.2)Boys and girls,this is your new classroom.用法用法形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词2.形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，在句中作定语用，其后一定要接名词，不能单独使用。如：my pen，your bag，his book，her desk。e.g.This is my book.Those are your pens.（）This is my.Those are your.（）用法用法形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词3.如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a,an,the)或
5、指示代词(this,that,these,those)修饰此名词。（反之亦然）e.g.This is my pen.（）This is my a pen.（）This is a pen.（）This is a my pen.（）用法用法形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词 4.形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词前。e.g.his English books 他的英语书 their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友们This is her yellow bike.这是她的黄色自行车。That is his blue shirt.那是他的蓝色衬衫。用法用法形容词性物主代
6、词形容词性物主代词5.注意：1）当表示强调时，形容词性物主代词可与own连用，意为“某人自己的”。my own room 我自己的房间 her own bedroom 她自己的卧室 2）在用英文表达“我妈妈/朋友”等时，应为my mom/friend.I mom/friend ()my mom/friend ()用法用法形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词一.翻译.1.他的书 _ 2.我的老师_3.它的名字_ 4.我的计算机_5.你们的猫_ 6.她的书包_ 二.写出下列词的相应形式.1.his(主格)_ 2.her(主格)_3.she(反义词)_ 4.it(形容词性物主代词)_ 5.they (形
7、容词性物主代词)练练 习习一.翻译.1.他的书 his book2.我的老师 my teacher3.它的名字 its name4.我的计算机 my computer5.你们的猫 your cat6.她的书包 her schoolbag 二.写出下列词的相应形式.1.his(主格)he 2.her(主格)she3.she(反义词)he 4.it(形容词性物主代词)its 5.they their(形容词性物主代词)练练 习习三.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.That is not _ kite.That kite is very small.(I)2.This is _dress.(she)3.
8、Is this _ watch?(you)4._ is my brother._ name is Jack.(he)5._ dresses are red.(we)练练 习习三.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.That is not my kite.That kite is very small.(I)2.This is her dress.(she)3.Is this your watch?(you)4.He is my brother.His name is Jack.(he)5.Our dresses are red.(we)练练 习习四.单项选择 1.This is a boy._ nam
9、e is Tom.A.His B.She C.Her D.Its 2.This is Wang Fang._ is twelve.A.His B.She C.Her D.Its 3.I _ a girl._ name is Wang Hong.A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Your D.is;His 4.Li Lei _ a boy._ is in class 5.A.am;He B.is;She C.are;His D.is;He练练 习习四.单项选择 1.This is a boy._ name is Tom.A.His B.She C.Her D.Its 2.This is
10、 Wang Fang._ is twelve.A.His B.She C.Her D.He 3.I _ a girl._ name is Wang Hong.A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Your D.is;His 4.Li Lei _ a boy._ is in class 5.A.am;He B.is;She C.are;His D.is;He练练 习习 5.Is the cat _ friend?Yes,_.A.your;it isnt B.he;it isC.your;it is D.her;it isnt6.This is a bird.I dont know _nam
11、e.A.its B.its C.it D.its7.How old is Coco?_ five.A.its B.Its C.it D.its8.whats this?Its _pencil.A.my a B.a my C.my the D.my练练 习习5.Is the cat _ friend?Yes,_.A.your;it isnt B.he;it isC.your;it is D.her;it isnt6.This is a bird.I dont know _name.A.its B.its C.it D.its7.How old is Coco?_ five.A.its B.Its C.it D.its8.whats this?Its _pencil.A.my a B.a my C.my the D.my练练 习习形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词用法用法概念概念词汇词汇
