1、Watch and take notesWhat information can you get?Fill in the blanksAmerican scientists David Julius and Ardem Patapoutian won the 2021 Nobel Prize for Medicine on Monday for discoveries of _ for temperature and touch which the award-giving body said could _ new pain-killers.receptorspave the way for
2、receptor n.（人体的）感受器，受体（人体的）感受器，受体-receive v.Fill in the blanksTheir findings“have allowed us to understand how heat,cold and mechanical force can _ the nerve impulses that allow us to _ the world around us,”the Nobel Assembly at Swedens Karolinska Institute said.initiateperceive and adapt tomechanic
3、al adj.initiate/niet/v.nerve impulsesperceive v.assembly n.-machine n.to make sth.begin 开始；发起；创始开始；发起；创始神经冲动神经冲动notice;understand大会；集会大会；集会Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineDo you know any Chinese winners of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?Tu Youyous CV Page 23Read Tu Youyous CV and fin
4、d out when and why she was awarded the Nobel Prize.n.a written record of your education and the jobs you have done,that you send when you are applying for a job(abbreviation for“curriculum vitae/krkjlm vita/”)resume/rezjume/B3U2Developing ideasWriting a biographyWriting a biographyGo through the pas
5、sage and find out the structure of a biography.BiographyIntroductionMain bodyConclusion Basic information of the person His/her biggest achievement Major events(in chronological/time order)Your opinion/comments on his/her contributionWriting a biographyMajor events(in time order):_ _ _ _ _ _ _Activi
6、ty 5Main body1930(Dec.30th):1951-1955:Since 1955:1969:adj./tenjd/获终身聘用的；享有终身职位的 Worked at CACMS as a tenured&chief researcher1972:1986:2015:2019:Studied at BMC Worked as a team leaderExtracted qhsObtained a certificateWon the Nobel PrizeNominated forBornvt./nmnet/to formally suggest that sb.should b
7、e chosen for an important role,prize,position,etc.提名；推荐Early years,education,work experience,major achievementsvt./ekstrkt/to remove or obtain a substance from sth.,for example by using an industrial or a chemical process 提取；提炼Writing a biographyHow to list the major events logically?In time/chronol
8、ogical order Useful expressions:Activity 6-In(year),.-At the age of.-On(day/date),.-At one point,.-Later,.-By(year/day/date),.-Finally,.Writing a biographyName of the person:_Her biggest achievement:_Activity 5IntroductionYour opinion/evaluation on her contribution:_ConclusionWriting a biography(Int
9、roduction)_Born in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province _,Tu Youyou studied at BMC(now PUHSC)_._,she has worked at CACMS as a tenured and chief researcher._,she worked as the leader of a research team aiming to discover a treatment for malaria._,she had managed to extract qhs from a Chinese herb,which is very e
10、ffective in fighting malaria._,she obtained a New Drug Certificate for qhs,issued by MHC.Because of her great contribution,she was presented with the NP _._,she was also nominated for“The Greatest Person of the 20th Century”.(Conclusion)_Activity 6Writing a biographyIn 2015,for the first time,a Chin
11、ese scientist won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.She is Tu Youyou.Born in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province _,Tu Youyou studied at BMC(now PUHSC)_._,she has worked at CACMS as a tenured and chief researcher._,she worked as the leader of a research team aiming to discover a treatment for malaria._,
12、she had managed to extract qhs from a Chinese herb,which is very effective in fighting malaria._,she obtained a New Drug Certificate for qhs,issued by MHC.Because of her great contribution,she was presented with the NP _.Activity 6on 30th December 1930from 1951 to 1955Since 1955In 1969By 1972Fourtee
13、n years laterat the age of 85Writing a biography_,she was also nominated for“The Greatest Person of the 20th Century”.Not only has she saved many people suffering from malaria,but also she has proved the effectiveness of Chinese herbs.Moreover,she is admired because she devotes most of her time and
14、energy to medical research.Activity 6In 2019Writing a biographyIntroduction:In 2015,for the first time,a Chinese scientist won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.She is Tu Youyou.Main body:on 30th December 1930;from 1951 to 1955;Since 1955,;In 1969,;By 1972,;Fourteen years later,;at the age o
15、f 85;In 2019,Conclusion:Not only has she saved many people suffering from malaria,but also she has proved the effectiveness of Chinese herbs.Moreover,she is admired because she devotes most of her time and energy to medical research.Activity 6Useful expressions P23简历相应的信息终身学者担任旨在做某事设法做对有效（正式）发给治疗的新疗
16、法被提名为把奉献给CV(curriculum vitae)/resumecorresponding informationtenured researcherwork asaim to domanage to dobe effective in sth./doing sth.by issued bya novel therapy againstbe nominated for/asdevote toboardon board prep.&adv.board sth.=get/go aboard/on board(sth.)她邀请了我们登上她那豪华的私人飞机。She invited us abo
17、ard/on board her luxury private plane.飞机带着机上所有的乘客安全着陆了。The plane landed with all the passengers aboard/on board.泰坦尼克号上的大多数人都葬身大海了。Most of the people aboard/on board the Titanic lost their lives to the sea.=aboard在在（船或飞机）上（船或飞机）上On leaving school,Winton worked in banks(Para.2)on/upon(doing)sth._(一听到)
18、the news,he burst into tears.=On hearing the news,=As soon as he heard the news,后面也可以跟名词名词，如：_(一到达),he started to work.他刚离开墨西哥，地震就发生了。On his departing Mexico,the earthquake happened=On his departure from Mexico,=as soon as.On(his)arrivalserve v.He served the customers heart and soul.He has served in
19、 the army for 2o years.serve asA number of students served as volunteers in charities.一些学生在慈善机构当志愿者。这间屋子是我们的临时教室。The room serves as our temporary classroom.沙发可以当床用。A sofa can serve as a bed.服务服务服役，工作服役，工作=work as;be used as 担任；当担任；当.用用take inTrees take in carbon dioxide.Our club plans to take in 20
20、new members.His twisting explanation is hard to take in.Shanghai took in about 12,000 Jews who had escaped from Europe in World War II.I was surprised that my sophisticated friend was taken in by such a simple trick.吸收吸收招收招收领会领会收留收留欺骗欺骗figureIt would be very nice if we had a true figure of how many people in this country havent got a job.Take pride in your health and your figure.The movement is supported by key figures in the three main political parties.It took them about one month to figure out how to start the equipment.数字数字身材身材人物人物想出，弄明白想出，弄明白Homework&Teaching Plans
