2022新牛津译林版《高中英语》必修第一册Unit1单词词汇趣味讲解搭配及词性(ppt课件)(64张).pptx

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1、Wordlist of unit 1Wordlist of unit 1vpotentialvn.vthe potential for(doing)sth vhave the potential to do sth vrealize ones potentialvadj.vpotential danger/risk vpotential customers潜力,可能性 潜在的,可能的vseniorvadj.vbe senior to vHe is five years senior to me.=He is senior to me by five years.vSenior high sch

2、oolvn.级别(地位)较高者 较.年长的人 高水平运动员中学的(11或13岁以上)级别高的 高水平的 年老的vpathvn.vThe path before you leads to a world full of challenges.vlead to the path道路,小路,成功的途径vchallengevn./v.vface a challenge vchallenge sb to(do)sth vchallenging adj.v challenger n.挑战,质疑具有挑战性的vthinkingvn.vnew ways of thinkingvv.think思维,思想,想法vp

3、ositivevadj.vpositive mindvbe positive about vbe positive that.vkeep a positive attitude towards life vpositively adv.v反义词:negative adj.积极乐观的,良好的,正面的vopportunityvn.vhave the opportunity to do/of doing sth vtake/seize/use an opportunityvmiss/lose/waste an opportunity v复数:opportunities机会,时机vlie invHow

4、ever,for those of you with a positive mind,vopportunity lies in each challenge.vThe Rocky Mountains lie in the west of America.vSuccess lie in hard work.v存在,在于vrise tovWhen you rise to the challenges,you will vhave the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.vThe research bu

5、dget rose to 20 million.v能够处理,增加到vacquirevv.vacquire knowledgevOnly if you ask many different questions will you vacquire all the information you need to know.获得,得到veffortvn.vmake an effort/make efforts vmake every effort to do sth vspare no effort to do sth vin an effort to do sth vwith effort vwit

6、hout effort vMost importantly,your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential.努力,费力的事,试图vadvancevn.进步,进展,前进,行进vin advance vin advance of vWho knows what medical advances you will make.vv.发展,进步vSome people spare no effort to advance the cause of world peace.vadvanced a

7、dj.高级的,先进的vadvanced technologyvamazingvadj.令人惊奇的,令人惊喜的vIt is amazing that/how.vWho knows what amazing technologies you will develop.vamaze v.使惊奇vamazed adj.感到惊奇的,感到惊讶的vbe amazed at/by vamazement n.惊奇,吃惊vin amazementvto ones amazementvconfidencevn.信心,信任,把握vhave confidence in vlose confidence in vwith

8、 confidence vlose/gain/lack confidencevThe possibilities are endless,and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family,to your community and to your country.vconfident adj.自信的,确信的vbe confident about vbe confident of vbe confident that.vconfidently adv.自信地,确信地vMake a differenc

9、ev起作用,有影响vmake a big/a great deal of/a lot of difference tovmake no difference to vIt makes no difference to me whether you come or not.v=It doesnt make any difference to me whether you come vor not.vmake the most ofv充分利用,尽情享用vYou should make the most of the opportunity to vacquire what you want.vma

10、ke good/full use ofvmake the best ofvresourcevn.资源,资料,谋略vTo fully realize your potential,it is important for you vto make the most of our school resources.vtake advantage ofv利用,占便宜vhave an advantage over 比.有优势vTake advantage of your classes,learn from your vteachers and classmates,and make use of yo

11、ur vschool facilities.vfacilityvn.设施,设备,场所vschool facilityschool facilityvsports facilitysports facilityvequalvadj.相同的,相等的,平等的,相当的,能胜任的vn.同等的人(或物)vv.与.相等,比得上vbe equal in.在.方面相等vbe equal to 与.相等,能胜任.vOf equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude.vattitudevn.态度,看法van

12、attitude to/towardsvpositive attitudevgoalvn.目标vset a goal vachieve/reach ones goal vv.进球得分,球门vCarefully plan your study,set a clear goal and balance vyour schoolwork with other activities.vbalancevv.同等重视,使保持平衡,权衡重要性vn.均衡,平衡,平衡能力vkeep/lose ones balance vkeep a balance between A and B va sense of bal

13、ance vout of balance vbalanced adj.均衡的va balanced diet vimprovevv.改进,改善vAs a senior high school student,you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills.vimprove your reaing skillsvlast but not leastv最后但同样重要的vLast but not least,always look on the bright side and never l

14、ose hope even in difficult situations.vat least vnot in the least 一点也不vwell-roundedvadj.全面发展的,面面俱到的vroundvindividualvn.个人vadj.单独的,个别的vIn time,you will find yourself growing into va well-rounded individual.vcharactervn.品质,性格,特点,人物,角色,文字vChinese characters vYou need to make a continuous efforts to tra

15、in your mind and develop your character.vcharacteristic n.特性,vresponsiblevadj.有责任的,负责的,可靠的vbe responsible forvSenior high school help you learn and grow,yet you valone are responsible for realize your great potential.v反义词:irresponsible adj.不负责任的vresponsibility n.责任,职责vhave responsibility for(doing)s

16、th vits ones responsibility to do sth vtake responsibility for(doing)sth va sense of responsibility vaheadvadv.(时间、空间)向前,提前vgo ahead 着手做,开始做,继续进行,用吧,请吧,去吧vget ahead 取得进步,获得成功vlook ahead 向前看vahead of time/schedule 提前vIve been told that schoolwork will present more of a challenge in the years ahead.vj

17、unior junior high school vadj.学校为11岁或13岁以下设立的,地位(或级别)低的,青少年的vbe junior to 比.低级的,比.年纪小的vn.职位较低者,青少年运动员vforwardvadv.向将来,向前,进展,前进vlook forward to doing sth 盼望,期待vIn fact,Im looking forward to being more independent and responsible for my own learning.vindependentvadj.自主的,有主见的,独立的vbe independent of 不依赖.

18、,不受.支配,独立于.之外vindependence n.独立vdepend v.依赖,依靠vdepend on sbvdependent adj.依赖的vfocusvn.焦点,重点vv.集中vSetting goals gives you a focus in life.vcome into focus vbring sth into focus vin/out of focus vfocus on 集中注意力于(=concentrate on)vfocus.on.vHe is focusing his attention on building a path behind his hous

19、e.vdetailvn.细节,具体情况vTo realize your goals,you need to have a good plan,manage your time well and pay attention to details.vgo into details 详细叙述,逐一说明vin detail 详细地vas a result ofv由于vAs a result of your action,your dream will come true and hopefully you will live a happy life.vas a result vresult in v

20、result fromvtipvn.指点,实用的提示,尖端,小费useful tipstip sbvbasevv.以.为基础(依据)vn.根据,基础,基底,总部,大本营vInstead,you should set goals based on your abilities and skills.vbase.on/upon.v be based on/upon vat the base of vbasic adj.根本的,基本的vbasically adv.vbasis n.原因,基准,基础vremindvv.提醒,使想起vremind sb of sth vremind sb to do s

21、th vThis will remind you of what you are working for and keep you focused.vwarn sb of sthvinform sb of sthvsuspect sb of sthvstick tov坚持,固守,维持vstick to ones dream vstick to ones word vAfter you set a goal,it is important to stick to it and work hard towards it.vbe stuck invproposalvn.提议,建议,动议,求婚vGiv

22、e the signed proposal to Mr Zhou.vpropose v.提议,建议vaimvn.目的,目标,瞄准vv.力争做到,目的是,针对,瞄准vClub aim:To improve short story writing skills.vwith the aim of doing sth 为了做某事vachieve ones aimvtake aim at 瞄准.vaim(sth)at.(使某物)针对某人,(用某物)瞄准某物vaim to do sth/aim at doing sth vbe aimed at doing sthvaimless adj.无目标的vaim

23、lessly adv.vstylevn.风格,方式,样式 freestyleva style of life 生活方式vwriting style 写作风格vin style 别具风格,时髦vout of style 不时髦的,不时新的vThis pair of shoes is out of style.Why not buy a new pair?vtechniquevn.技巧,技艺,技能vworkshopvn.研讨会,讲习班,车间,作坊vhold workshopvprofessionalvadj.职业的,专业的,有职业的,娴熟的,精通业务的vn.专门人员,专业人士vInvite pro

24、fessional writers to give talks on short story writing.vprofession n.职业,行业vProfessor vmaterialvn.材料,素材vadj.物质的,实际的,客观存在的vraw materialvpostervn.海报,(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人vmake a postervsecondaryvadj.中学的,次要的vsecondary schoolvprimary schoolvexchangevn./v.交换,交流,兑换 exchange studentvin exchange for 作为.的交换vexchang

25、e A for B 把A换成Bvexchange.with sbvLast year,I had the chance to study at British secondary school as an exchange student.vhostvn.主人,东道主,主持人vv.主办,主持vhost family 寄宿家庭vI stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son,Daniel.vhostess n.女主人,女主持人v反 guestvbiologyvn.生物学vtoughvadj.艰难的,严厉的,

26、坚强的,坚固的vIn the beginning,however,it was still tough for me to remember everyones name.vget tough with sb 对某人采取强硬措施vbe tough on sb 对某人严厉v同 hard difficultvalarmvn.闹钟,恐慌,警报,警报器vv.使惊恐,使害怕vI like it so much that I still use it as my alarm.vcontributionvn.贡献,捐款,捐赠vmake a contribution to/make contributions

27、 tovClass discussion is very important in the UK,but I could not make much of a contribution because I wasnt able to express myself clearly in English.vcontribute v.vcontributor n.vfortunatelyvadv.幸运地,幸亏vFortunately,my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement.vfo

28、rtunate adj.vunfortunate adj.vunfortunately adv.vover timev随着时间流逝,久而久之vMy language skills improved over time.voptionvn.可选择的事物,选择,选项,选修课vhave no option but to do vThere were lots of options including bread and butter,chicken pie and puddings,but I still missed my mums cooking.voptional adj.可选择的,随意的voptional lessonsvbuttervn.黄油vpuddingvn.甜点,布丁vattractvv.吸引,使喜欢,招引,引起 sbvattract ones attention vThe one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club.vattractive adj.漂亮的,有吸引力的vattraction n.吸引,吸引力,有吸引力的东西vrugbyvn.橄榄球运动vcalligraphyvn.书法,书法艺术

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