1、一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stove(火炉)A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the_1_and warm the room before his teacher and his classmates got there. ( A )1.A.fire Bclass Cgam
2、e Dstory,One morning they _2_to find the schoolhouse burning.They dragged(拖)the little boy out of the building more dead than alive.Then he was _3_taken to a nearby country hospital.,( C )2.A.left Bwaited Carrived Dhid ( B )3.A.clearly Bquickly Csuddenly Dnearly,The doctor told the boys mother that_
3、4_the lower part of his body was seriously burnt，he couldnt use his legs anymore.However，the_5_boy made up his mind that he would walk.Unluckily his thin legs _6_hung there，all but lifeless.,( D )4.A.when Bunless Cbefore Dbecause ( B )5.A.honest Bbrave Cworried Dcalm ( A )6.A.just Balso Conce Dever,
4、Finally he returned home from the _7_Every day his mother would press his little legs，but there was no feeling，no control，_8_Yet his determination that he would walk was as _9_as ever.,( C )7.A.school Byard Chospital Dsquare ( D )8.A.everything Banything Csomething Dnothing ( A )9.A.strong Bsimple C
5、strange Dsimilar,When he wasnt in bed，he would sit in a wheelchair.One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh air.This day，instead of sitting there，he _10_himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass，dragging his_11_behind him.,( B )10.A.helped Bthrew Cpic
6、ked Denjoyed ( C )11.A.arms Bchair Clegs Dmother,He worked his way to the white fence(栅栏)around the yard.With great effort，he raised himself up on the fence.Then，he began dragging himself along the fence，_12_that he would walk.He started to do this every day.There was nothing he _13_more than to dev
7、elop life in those legs.,( A )12.A.believing Bdoubting Cpromising Dsuggesting ( D )13.A，afforded Bhated Cforgot Dwanted,In the end，through his determination he did_14_He began to walk to school，then to run to school，to run_15_the joy of running.Later in college he made the running team.Still later i
8、n Madison Square Garden this determined young man，Dr.Glenn Cunningham，ran the worlds fastest mile!,( C )14.A.set off Bget back Cstand up Drun away ( B )15.A.to Bfor Cfrom Dwithout,二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(2017连云港中考) The Importance of First Aid First aid is the i
9、mmediate care given to a penion who has been injured or suddenly ill, including selfhelp and home care if medical help is not available or delayed.First aid knowledge means life of death during an emergency situation so that greatest possible good may be done for the greatest number of people.,Gener
10、al Treatment to Burns Move the injured away from the heat source. Check the breathing and pulse as well as the extent and depth of burns. Flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain. Cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的) dressing. For facial burns，use sheet or something else to cover the burnt a
11、rea.,Heatstroke(中暑) To avoid heatstroke, you should stop rough activities in hot weather.If you are still go outdoors, you should： wear light loosefitting clothing； rest in a cool place as often as possible； drink pure water or fruit juice； avoid beverage(饮料) such as milk, tea, wine, beer.,First Aid
12、 training There are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government.For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708. ( B )16.lf someone is burnt, you should let him or her _ Awear light loosefitting clothing Bmove awa
13、y from the heat source Crest in a cool place as often as possible Dbe covered with a sheet or something else,( B )17. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? AFirst aid is given when medical help is unavailable or delayed. BA sterilized dressing is used to cover the
14、wound to reduce pain. CBeverage should be avoided if someone is suffering heatstroke. DA call on 2640 3708 can offer information about first aid training.,( D )18.What is the authors main purpose of writing the passage? ATo introduce some first aid training courses and schools. BTo show the importan
15、ce of first aid with some examples. CTo praise an organization that is related to first aid training. DTo tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.,B A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time.Hobbyists raise pets，build model ships，weave baskets，watch birds
16、，hunt animals，climb mountains，raise flowers，fish，ski，skate，and swim.Hobbyists also paint pictures，attend concerts and plays，and perform on musical instruments.They collect everything from books to butterflies and from shells to stamps.,People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment，
17、friendship，knowledge and relaxation.Sometimes they even give financial profits.Hobbies help people relax after periods of hard work，and provide a balance between work and play.Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who have retired.Anyone，rich or poor，old or young，sick or well，can fol
18、low a satisfying hobby，regardless of his age，position，or income.,Hobbies can help a persons mental and physical health.Doctors have found that hobbies are valuable in helping patients recover_from physical or mental illness.Hobbies give bedridden or wheelchair patients something to do，and provide in
19、terests that keep them from thinking about themselves.Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies or pastimes. In early times，most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies.But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.The ancient Egyptians played
20、 games with balls made of wood or pottery.,People today have more time than ever before for hobbies.Machines have reduced the amount of time they must spend on their jobs.Hobbies provide variety for workers who do the same monotonous(单调的)tasks all day long.More people are retiring than ever before，a
21、nd at an earlier age.Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newlyfound spare time hours. Sir William Osier，a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying，“No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”,( B )19.Which of the following is r
22、ight? AHobby is ones regular activity in his office. BHobby is ones regular activity in his spare time. CHobby is a kind of activity only for old people. DHobby is a kind of activity only for young people.,( C )20.It seems that people who _ may spend more time enjoying their hobbies. Ahave little mo
23、ney Bhave much money Chave retired from their work Dhave left school ( B )21.The phrase “recover from ”in the third paragraph means “ _” Aget back Bbecome healthy again Cbecome calm Dsupply with a new cover,( D )22.Whats the writers opinion about hobbies? APeople all over the world have the same hob
24、by. BMachines also have their hobbies. CHobbies are popular among people in Egypt. DPeople should have hobbies in their spare time.,C Do you still remember the great snacks in your childhood? Do they remind you of your happy childhood? Sugar Figure(糖人) In the old days, you could always find people m
25、aking sugar figures at the school gate.First, the maker would take a little maltose(麦芽糖)with a small spoon, using his hands to make a figure, such as the Monkey King, the White Dragonet, and so on.It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for one.If one child bought a sugar figure, many other children would
26、 crowd around and admi,Dada Bubble Gum(泡泡糖) Almost every kid is fond of bubble gum.They often gather together to see who gets the largest bubble.I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke, covering her face with gum! It was cheap.I could get 2 for 1 yuan.,Baby Face Ice Cream
27、 We prefer to call it snowman ice cream.It tastes very delicious.It was rather expensive; I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece, which was not easy for me to buy them those days.Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days.,Malt Sugar Candy Malt Sugar Candy is usually call
28、ed Tangguar in northern China, and is offered during the days just before the Spring Festival.Its delicious but cheap, and you could get five pieces for 1 yuan.My friends and I would get together to enjoy Tangguar.What happy time!,( A )23.A child who wants a cartoon character should choose _ ASugar
29、Figure BDada Bubble Gum CBaby Face Ice Cream DMalt Sugar Candy ( C )24.If you had 10 yuan, you could buy _ A20 sugar figures B10 dada bubble gums C5 pieces of baby face ice cream D25 pieces of Tangguar,( B )25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? APeople made Sugar Figures mainly
30、 for boys. BChildren usually enjoy blowing bubbles together. CThe writer used to eat lots of baby face ice cream. DYou can buy Malt Sugar Candy at any time.,( D )26.What is the purpose of the passage? ATo sell some popular snacks. BTo tell some funny stories. CTo remember the poor childhood. DTo int
31、roduce some great snacks.,D Monarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world.Each year，this butterfly travels about 3，000 miles to its winter home in central Mexico(墨西哥)How can it fly so far？And why does it make this long and dangerous trip？Scientists still d
32、ont have an answer. For many years，people in Mexico wondered where the orangeandblack butterflies came from every winter.Then，in 1937，a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies.For the next 20 years，he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada.Four months later，it arri
33、ved in Mexico.,The length of the butterflies trip is only one part of the mystery.Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return to the same area in central Mexico.How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place？This is an interesting question because only every fourth gene
34、ration(代)makes the trip south.In other words，the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the greatgreatgrandchild of the butterfly that travelled there last year.,Each year，four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born.Each generations of the family has a very different life.The firs
35、t generation is born in the south in late April.It slowly moves north，reproduces(繁衍)，and then die.Each of these generations of butterflies lives for generations are born，reproduces，and die.Each of these generations of butterflies lives for only two or five weeks.In the autumn，the fourth generation o
36、f butterflies is born.This generation has a much longer life.It lives for about eight months.This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the winter here，and in the spring they reproduce and then die.Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life.,Today，p
37、eople are still studying the Monarch butterfly.But they are not clear about everything. ( A )27.It took the scientist _to find out that Monarch butterflies came from Canada. A20 years Bfour months Cfive weeks Deight months ( D )28.We know that the_generation of Monarch butterflies travel back to cen
38、tral Mexico. Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth,( C )29.The underlined word “offspring” in the passage is closest in meaning to “_” Aseasons Bbutterflies Cchildren Dparents ( C )30.Which statement is TRUE according to the text? AMonarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada. BThe four generations ha
39、ve the same length of life. CSome generations die on the way north to Canada. DScientists are clear about everything of the butterflies.,三、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 31Its a waste of time_worrying_about_ the future. 32Its neither too cold nor too hot today.Its very_comfortable_
40、 . 33This book _belongs_to_ Mary，because JK Rowling is her favourite writer. 34Jack doesnt feel like_going_ there any more.Its terrible. 35Just try to make new friends at the party，then you wont feel_left_out_,B根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Grandmothers Problem There was once a grandmother liv
41、ing in her grandsons 36._house_(家)The man loved his grandmother very much.37._However_(然而)，she had some strange 38._habits_(习惯)，so the man thought she needed medical help.Perhaps，he thought，it was time for her to 39._spend_(度过) the rest of her life in a special hospital.,“Id like you to examine my g
42、randmother，”he told a doctor，“then let me know 40._if_ you think she needs special care.” “All right，”the doctor said，“send her to me next Tuesday.”Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor.She 41._sat_(坐) in front of him and he asked her lots of questions.She answered them all，and the d
43、octor was 42._surprised_(吃惊的) “Theres nothing wrong with this woman，”he thought.“I dont understand why her grandson has sent her to me.43._Perhaps_(也许) hes the one who needs special care.”,He 44._decided_(决定) to ask her one last question.“Why do you think，”he asked her，“your grandson wants you to ha
44、ve special care？” “I like hamburgers，”she said.The doctor laughed，“I like hamburgers，too！” “You do？”the old woman said，“Im so glad.Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger with me.Ive got boxes and boxes of them in my 45._bedroom_(卧室)”,四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所
45、给单词的正确形式。 To get a doctorate degree(博士学位)is not an easy thing.Its even 46._harder_(hard)for a person who has cerebral palsy(脑瘫)But Zhang Dakui 47._made_(make)it.,Zhang，32，was born into a farmers family in Henan.When he was little，a fever gave him cerebral palsy.He couldnt stand up at 6.His parents t
46、ied two bamboo poles between two trees.Day after day，he held the poles to practise 48._walking_(walk)Heavy snow，tears or blood 49._nothing_ could stop him.At 9，he started to walk 50._with_ the help of walking stick(拐杖) He 51._overcame_(overcome)all these difficulties at school.In 2006，he became a gr
47、aduate student.,His dream pushed him further.He hoped to get a doctorate degree，52._but_ most professors turned him down after hearing about his health condition. Finally，Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang.“I will not treat you 53._differently_(diffe
48、rent)If you can pass the exams all by 54._yourself_(you)，you can study with me for your doctors course，”Fan said. Zhang passed all the exams.“Actually，Im not 55._as/so_ strong as you think.I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do.Only actions can change our lives，”Zhang said.,五、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择五个句子完成短文，使其文理通顺。(有一项多余),Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication.56._C_People around the world show all kinds of feelings，wishes and atti
