1、Unit 4PygmalionPart 重点词汇通关重点词汇通关1.hesitate vi.犹豫犹豫;踌躇踌躇【语境检测语境检测】单句语法填空单句语法填空Whatever he does,once he sets up a goal,he will start pursuing it without _(hesitate).hesitationFaced with this challenge,Tom faced it _ _ while Jim _it.面对这一挑战面对这一挑战,汤姆毫不犹豫地面对它汤姆毫不犹豫地面对它,而吉姆对此而吉姆对此犹豫不决。犹豫不决。withouthesitatio
2、nhesitated about/over/at【考点必记考点必记】(1)hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事犹豫做某事hesitate about/over/at.对对感到犹豫感到犹豫(2)hesitation n.犹豫犹豫without hesitation毫不犹豫地毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事毫不犹豫地做某事2.remark n.谈论谈论;言论言论;评述评述 vt.&vi.谈论谈论;评论评论;说起说起【语境检测语境检测】单句语法填空单句语法填空I am cautious about what I say becau
3、se careless _(remark)are likely to hurt others feelings.remarks(2015湖北高考湖北高考)The building has a _(remark)shape and looks like a combination of“blocks”.世纪金榜导学号世纪金榜导学号79060190remarkable【写作提升写作提升】单句写作单句写作邀请来自中国和美国的著名教授担任裁判邀请来自中国和美国的著名教授担任裁判,并对参并对参赛者的表现进行评论。赛者的表现进行评论。Some famous professors from China an
4、d the USA will be invited to be judges and _.make remarks on theperformances of the competitors【考点必记考点必记】(2)remarkable adj.非凡的非凡的;显著的显著的对对进行评论进行评论/发表看法发表看法【思维拓展思维拓展】表达表达“非凡的非凡的;显著的显著的”单词还有单词还有:extraordinary;incredible;outstanding;marvelous;unbelievable.Part 重点短语句式通关重点短语句式通关3.in terms of.就就来说来说;从从角度角
5、度【语境检测语境检测】单句改错单句改错/完成句子完成句子As is known to us all,many things can be measured on terms of data.()on改为改为in(2015浙江高考浙江高考)In a society that tends to measure everything _dollars and cents,we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our decisions.在一个用钱来衡量一切的社会里在一个用钱来衡量一切的社会里,我们从小就学会了我们从小就学会了在做决定时要
6、考虑成本。在做决定时要考虑成本。in terms ofLearning is not always easy,but _ 学习并不总是那么简单学习并不总是那么简单,但从长远看它总是有益的。但从长远看它总是有益的。it is alwaysbeneficial in the long term.【考点必记考点必记】be on good/bad terms关系良好关系良好/不好不好in the long/short term就长远就长远/短期而言短期而言come to terms达成协议达成协议/和解和解【思维拓展思维拓展】表达表达“就就来说来说;从从角度角度”的单词或短语还有的单词或短语还有:co
7、nsidering;respecting;in regard to;with respect to 4.Will that be of any use to you?那对你有用吗那对你有用吗?【语境检测语境检测】同义句转换同义句转换/单句语法填空单句语法填空It is very important to protect the traditional culture.It is _to protect the traditional culture.(2015四川高考四川高考)Mothers labour is _a higher value than it is realised.of gr
8、eat importanceof【写作提升写作提升】一句多译一句多译世纪金榜导学号世纪金榜导学号79060191你的建议非常有用。它的确能帮助我提高英语。你的建议非常有用。它的确能帮助我提高英语。Your advice is _,which does help to improve my English.Your advice is _,which does help to improve my English.very usefulof great use【考点必记考点必记】(1)“of+抽象名词抽象名词=形容词形容词”可用于说明主语的性质。常见的有可用于说明主语的性质。常见的有use,va
9、lue,help,importance,difference等。等。(2)为了强调某种抽象的含义为了强调某种抽象的含义,在抽象名词前面可用在抽象名词前面可用little,some,any,no,great,not much 等修饰。等修饰。(3)有的可用同根形容词代替有的可用同根形容词代替,如如importance/important,use/useful,value/valuable等。等。(4)of后可接后可接age,color,size,height,opinion等名词等名词,表示主语的类别特征表示主语的类别特征,名词前一般名词前一般加不定冠词或加不定冠词或the same。【备选要点
10、备选要点】1.acquaintance n.相识相识;了解了解;熟人熟人【语境检测语境检测】单句语法填空单句语法填空/同义句转换同义句转换It was in the business meeting that I _(认识认识)Mr Black.made theacquaintance ofHe was very familiar with the literature of France,Germany and Holland.He _the literature of France,Germany and Holland.was well acquainted with【考点必记考点必记】
11、结识某人结识某人(2)acquaintv.使熟悉使熟悉,使了解使了解be acquainted with熟悉熟悉2.condemn vt.谴责谴责;使使处于不幸处于不幸(不愉快不愉快)的状态的状态【语境检测语境检测】完成句子完成句子(2015广东高考广东高考)Anderson suggests that television _without considering other influences.安德森认为安德森认为,不能毫不考虑其他因素的影响而一味责不能毫不考虑其他因素的影响而一味责怪电视。怪电视。cannot be condemnedLack of skills condemned h
12、im _.缺乏技能注定了他要过贫困的生活。缺乏技能注定了他要过贫困的生活。She knew that society would condemn her _ _.她知道社会会因为她抛弃孩子而谴责她。她知道社会会因为她抛弃孩子而谴责她。to live a poor lifeforleaving her children【考点必记考点必记】condemn sb.for(doing)sth.因因(做了做了)某事而责备某人某事而责备某人condemn sb.to do sth.使某人注定做某事使某人注定做某事condemn sb.to sth.迫使迫使(某人某人)处于处于(某种某种)状态状态【熟词生义
13、熟词生义】He was found guilty and condemned to death.()The building has been condemned as unfit for use.()判处死刑判处死刑vt.宣告宣告promise n.妥协妥协;和解和解;折衷折衷 v.妥协妥协;让步让步;违背违背;放弃放弃【语境检测语境检测】完成句子完成句子/单句语法填空单句语法填空(2016江苏高考江苏高考)He did not _,but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.他不会轻易妥协他不会轻
14、易妥协,但是他很愿意接但是他很愿意接受任受任何对这项有价值的事业具有建设性意义的建议。何对这项有价值的事业具有建设性意义的建议。We cant compromise _ those whose principles are directly opposed to our promise easilywith【考点必记考点必记】(1)reach/come to a compromise和解和解;达成妥协达成妥协make a compromise with与与妥协妥协(2)compromise with sb.与某人和解与某人和解4.fortune n.U成功成功;好运好运;运气运气C未来的命运未
15、来的命运;运道运道;前途前途;财富财富;大笔的钱大笔的钱【语境检测语境检测】单句语法填空单句语法填空(2017全国卷全国卷)We shared the belief that if youre _(fortune)enough to have success,you should put something back._(fortunate),our bus was broken on the way.So all of us got off and pushed it to the station.fortunateUnfortunately【写作提升写作提升】语段填词语段填词Tom was
16、 eager to _(发财发财),so he abandoned the land and went to Paris to _(碰运气碰运气)._(不幸地不幸地),his wallet was stolen by someone and he had to sleep rough.make a fortunetry hisfortuneUnfortunately【考点必记考点必记】(1)make a fortune发财发财seek ones fortune 找出路找出路try ones fortune碰运气碰运气(2)fortunate adj.幸运的幸运的fortunately adv.
17、幸运地幸运地【误区释疑误区释疑】在在“某人某人+be fortunate/lucky+不定式的一般式不定式的一般式”中中,若若be 为一般现在时为一般现在时is,are等等,其后的不定式通常为静态动词。例如其后的不定式通常为静态动词。例如:He is fortunate to have a lot of friends there.他他很幸运在那儿有很多朋友。很幸运在那儿有很多朋友。.课文里的高考课文里的高考 根据课文内容根据课文内容,在空白处填入在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。号内单词的正确形式。My Fair Lady was the title of a
18、 successful musical.And later it was also made into a film 1._(base)on George Bernard Shaws classic Pygmalion.Have you ever seen the film?2._(it)details are as follows.basedIts In the musical,Professor Higgins takes 3._ bet from Colonel Pickering 4._ he can transfer an unrefined dirty flower girl El
19、iza Doolittle 5._ a lady,and fool everyone into 6._(think)she really is.He does so,and thus young aristocrat Freddy Eynsford Hill falls 7._(mad)in love with her.athatintothinkingmadlyWhen Higgins takes all the credit and forgets to acknowledge her efforts,Eliza angrily leaves him for Freddy.Only the
20、n 8._(do)Higgins realize he has been accustomed to her face and that he cant live without her.does From the story we can see that the social position of each character 9._(influence)the way they behave to each other.In general,people are 10._ _(polite)to those who they think are of a higher social c
21、lass and less polite to those who they consider are members of a lower class.influencesmorepolite/politer.话题中的写作话题中的写作 假如你是中学生李华假如你是中学生李华,你对你对窈窕淑女窈窕淑女(My Fair Lady)这部电影很感兴趣。根据这部电影很感兴趣。根据以下要点以下要点,写一篇短文介绍一下这部电影。写一篇短文介绍一下这部电影。1.My Fair Lady被称为被称为“一部完美的音乐剧一部完美的音乐剧”,是是Pygmalion的改编本的改编本;2.以一个古希腊的故事为版本以一个古
22、希腊的故事为版本;3.经典电影之一经典电影之一,主演奥黛丽主演奥黛丽赫本赫本(Audrey Hepburn),一个杰出的女演员一个杰出的女演员,在电影在电影界建立了较高的地位。甚至一些级别较高的大使和教授都想结识她界建立了较高的地位。甚至一些级别较高的大使和教授都想结识她;4.就情节来说就情节来说,人们给予很高的评价。人们给予很高的评价。注意注意:1.请根据以上要点写一篇请根据以上要点写一篇80个词左右的短文个词左右的短文;2.尽量使用本单元的知识点尽量使用本单元的知识点;3.可适当增加细节可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。以使行文连贯。_【参考范文参考范文】My Fair Lady is cal
23、led“a perfect musical”,which is the adaptation of the play Pygmalion.This brilliant play is based on a Greek story.The film is classified into one of classic films.Audrey Hepburn,a distinguished actress,played a leading role and set up superior status in the film industry.Even some upper ambassadors and professors wanted to make their acquaintance of her.In terms of its plots,people made good remarks on them.
