1、全效学习全效学习 中考学练测中考学练测第第1课时课时Module 1Module 4(含含Starters)七年级上七年级上册册见学生用书见学生用书P1第一篇第一篇 教材梳理篇教材梳理篇重重难难知知识识讲讲练练 Point 1 help的用法 Point 2 辨析speak，say，tell与talk Point 3 询问天气的句型 Point 4 辨析house，home，family与room Point 5 辨析in front of与in the front of Point 6 辨析job与work Point 7 辨析how many与how much Point 8 辨析some
2、与any Point 9 辨析too much与much too Point 10 辨析be good for，be good at，be good with与be good to Point 11 kind的用法 Point 12 remember的用法写出写出F a m i l y Tree中缺中缺失 的 英 文失 的 英 文单 词 及 对单 词 及 对应 的 汉 语应 的 汉 语意思意思编者按：编者按：【高频词汇过关】栏目根据浙江最新考试说明要求，并结合外研教【高频词汇过关】栏目根据浙江最新考试说明要求，并结合外研教材词汇表精选核心词汇编写，请先读背材词汇表精选核心词汇编写，请先读背记忆
3、手册记忆手册配套课时再完成本栏目，配套课时再完成本栏目，效果更好。【一词多义】栏目中效果更好。【一词多义】栏目中*标识为浙江省最新考试说明中没有的释义。标识为浙江省最新考试说明中没有的释义。12019温州温州Sir,did you enjoy your stay in our _？Yes,I slept well and I like the breakfast.Ahotel BschoolCfactory Dcompany22017杭州杭州And travelers have posted lots of _(photo)on the websites.32017宁波宁波After he _
4、(drink)enough，he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note.Aphotosdrank/had drunk42017温州温州For example，you may have _(朋友朋友)who keep rabbits as pets.52017绍兴绍兴He had a surprising discovery _(在在后面后面)his familys home.62017湖州湖州Now this money can help _(we)through the year.72018衢州衢州Di
5、d you like sitting and _(听听)to the headmaster and teachers speak?friendsbehinduslistening82019湖州湖州Also,I _(real)want to try the food thereespecially gazpacho.92019金华金华China is making the world much _(green)than before.102019杭州杭州Im very hungry.I havent e_ anything since 7：00 this morning.reallygreene
6、ratenkindAn.种类种类Badj.慈祥的；友好的慈祥的；友好的1It was really kind of you to help me._2Exercises of this kind are very popular._drinkAn.饮料饮料Bv.喝喝1I dont drink coffee._2Can I have a drink？_BABAfishAn.鱼；鱼肉鱼；鱼肉Bv.钓鱼；捕鱼钓鱼；捕鱼1They caught several fish_2Lets go fishing this weekend._playAv.参加参加(体育运动或球赛体育运动或球赛)Bv.玩耍玩耍C
7、n.戏剧；剧本戏剧；剧本1He plays for France._2This is a play by Shakespeare._ABACspring(n.)A春天春天B泉水泉水1He was born in the spring of 1944._2There is a mountain spring in the countryside._standAv.站；直立站；直立Bv.容忍；忍受容忍；忍受Cv.坐落；处于坐落；处于Dn.看台看台En.小店；售货摊小店；售货摊1There is a newspaper stand next to the bank._2I cant stand hi
8、s little brother.He is too noisy._3We could not find any seats in the stand_ABEBDwaterAn.水水Bv.给给浇水浇水 Cv.流流(口口)水水1My father likes to water the plants in the morning._2The smells from the kitchen made our mouths water_meet(v.)A满足；使满意满足；使满意B相遇；遇见相遇；遇见Its impossible to meet the needs of all the differen
9、t groups._BCA一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1The ancient Greeks(希腊人希腊人)first had the idea of putting _(蔬蔬菜菜)on pieces of bread.2The more I use the eraser，the _(小的小的)it gets.3When you open the door，it will hide _(在在后面后面)you.4In Bryce Canyon，the days are very _(热的热的)and the nights are very cold.5Amy
10、and Annie will go on a natural history walk next _(星期星期日日)6So she made up her mind to train as a _(护士护士)and attended courses after work.7Its very _(重要的重要的)to make a plan before we do anything.8Berlin is the _(首都首都)of Germany.vegetablessmallerbehindhotSundaynurseimportantcapital二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。二、用括
11、号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1Our team lost the game because we played very_(bad)2Forty_(year)development has changed Huaian into a modern city.3She often wears her gloves and takes several _(bag)when she goes out.4Usually，a messenger _(stay)in the position(职位职位)for three years.5The nice little dog waved_(it)tail
12、happily，welcoming the owner back home.badlyyearsbagsstaysits三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。next to；child；America；shop；fifty1Her kids had gone away somewhere to play with other _.2To my surprise，my uncle got his driving licence in his _.3The boy is Simon.And the girl _ him is Amy.4
13、The old man in a white coat is an _ writer.5Some housewives like going _ at the supermarket.childrenfiftiesnext toAmericanshopping例：例：1.I often help my mother(to)do housework at home.我常常在家里帮助妈我常常在家里帮助妈妈做家务。妈做家务。2I couldnt help laughing when I heard the funny story.听到这个有趣的故事时，我忍不住笑了。听到这个有趣的故事时，我忍不住笑了
14、。3With the help of my teacher，I know the meaning of the poem.在老师的帮助下，我理解了这首诗的意思。在老师的帮助下，我理解了这首诗的意思。4You can ask teachers for help when meeting problems in study.你在学习上遇到困难时，可以向老师求助。你在学习上遇到困难时，可以向老师求助。【考点即练【考点即练】12017金华金华Next,Pablo helped me _(write)a speech about why Id make a good class president.2A
15、fter hearing the funny joke，my father cant help _(laugh)3Help _(you)to some more fish，Mike.Its delicious.4根据句意用适当的介词填空。根据句意用适当的介词填空。2019江苏淮安改编江苏淮安改编_ the help of modern technology，scientists got a photo of a black hole.Im sorry I cant help you _ your maths.It doesnt matter.I can ask Mike _ help.writ
16、e/to writelaughingyourselfWithwithfor单词单词含义及用法含义及用法常用短语常用短语speakvt.说话说话(后可接语言作后可接语言作宾语宾语)vi.发言发言(强调说话能力强调说话能力和方式和方式)speak English 说英语；说英语；speak to sb.与某人讲话；与某人讲话；speak highly of 称赞称赞sayvt.说说(强调说话内容强调说话内容)，后接宾语或宾语从句后接宾语或宾语从句say goodbye to sb.跟某人告别，告辞；跟某人告别，告辞；say thanks/sorry to sb.向某人表示感谢向某人表示感谢/道歉；
17、道歉；say yes/no to sb.同意同意/拒绝某人的看法拒绝某人的看法tellvt.告诉告诉(强调讲给别强调讲给别人听人听)tell sb.(about)sth.tell sth.to sb.告知某人某事；告知某人某事；tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人告诉某人(不要不要)做某事；做某事；tell a story/lie 讲故事讲故事/说谎；说谎；tell the truth 说实话；说实话；tell the difference 分辨出，区别分辨出，区别talkvi.交谈，谈话交谈，谈话(强调强调与他人交谈与他人交谈)talk about sth.谈论某事；谈论某
18、事；talk to/with sb.与某人谈话与某人谈话(to强调的是主语说、宾强调的是主语说、宾语听；语听；with强调的是双方交流强调的是双方交流)；talk of sth.谈到谈到n.演讲；交谈演讲；交谈have a talk with 与与交谈交谈例：例：1.May I speak to Linda？我可以和琳达说话吗？我可以和琳达说话吗？2He says，“I get up at around six fifteen in the morning.”他说：他说：“我早上我早上大约大约6点点15分起床。分起床。”3They can tell you stories，and you ca
19、n make friends.他们会给你讲故事，他们会给你讲故事，你们可以交朋友。你们可以交朋友。4Please talk to Mr Zhang after school.放学后请与张老师谈谈。放学后请与张老师谈谈。【考点即练【考点即练】speak；say；tell；talk12019福建改编福建改编I have trouble _ English，Mr.Lee.Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?2Jack,please be silent for a while.I _ on the phone.Oh，
20、sorry，Mom.3The girl is expected _ sorry to her brother because its her fault.4My parents wrote me a letter，_ me to change my job.speakingam talkingto saytelling例：例：1.How was the weather yesterday?What was the weather like yesterday?昨天天气怎么样？昨天天气怎么样？2How will the weather be tomorrow?What will the weat
21、her be like tomorrow?明天天气怎么样？明天天气怎么样？3How is the weather in Kunming?What is the weather like in Kunming?昆明天气怎么样？昆明天气怎么样？(注意系动词注意系动词be在各种时态中的变化。在各种时态中的变化。)【考点即练【考点即练】1_ was the weather yesterday?It was cold.We made snowmen.22019温州温州I usually play with my little sister at home on _(rain)days.32019黑龙江哈
22、尔滨黑龙江哈尔滨It was still dark，cold and _(wind)Howrainywindy例：例：1.I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家庭。我有一个幸福的家庭。2My family are watching TV now.我的家人们正在看电视。我的家人们正在看电视。3They moved to a new house yesterday.昨天他们搬进了新房子。昨天他们搬进了新房子。4East or west，home is best.金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。5China is Lucys second home.中国是露西的
23、第二故乡。中国是露西的第二故乡。6The room looks very nice.这个房间看起来很不错。这个房间看起来很不错。7Can you make some room for me?你能为我留点儿空间吗？你能为我留点儿空间吗？【考点即练【考点即练】house；home；family；room1Mr Greens _are going to move to a town near the sea.2People like to talk with each other in the living _.3Linda has bought a large _ with a pretty sw
24、imming pool.4I want to invite some friends to dinner at _ this Sunday.familyroomhousehome例：例：1.The girl is in front of the car.女孩在小汽车的前方。女孩在小汽车的前方。2The driver is sitting in the front of the car.司机正坐在小汽车的前面。司机正坐在小汽车的前面。短语中有无定冠词的区别：短语中有无定冠词的区别：in hospital生病住院生病住院in the hospital在医院里在医院里go to school去上学去
25、上学 go to the school到学校去到学校去at table在吃饭在吃饭 at the table在桌子旁边在桌子旁边【考点即练【考点即练】用用in front of或或in the front of填空。填空。1The driver is on his way home.He is sitting _ the car.2Bob is sitting _ his computer and playing computer games.in the front ofin front ofwork作动词时常用于以下结构：作动词时常用于以下结构：work as 担任；担任；work on从
26、事；从事；at work 在工在工作。作。hardworking意为意为“用功的用功的”。【考点即练【考点即练】1We were invited to give our opinions about how the _(工工作作)should be done.2Mary decided to try out for a _(工作工作)at an afterschool reading program last year.job/workjob how much用来询问价格时意为用来询问价格时意为“多少钱多少钱”，也可后接不可数名词来询问数，也可后接不可数名词来询问数量，意为量，意为“多少多少”
27、。how many用来询问可数名词的数量。用来询问可数名词的数量。例：例：1.How much are these books？这些书多少钱？这些书多少钱？They are ten yuan each.每本每本10元。元。2How much water should we drink every day？我们每天应该喝多少水？我们每天应该喝多少水？Eight cups.八杯。八杯。3How many students are there in your class？你们班有多少名学生？你们班有多少名学生？Fiftyfour.54名。名。【考点即练【考点即练】用用how many或或how mu
28、ch填空。填空。1Can you guess _ money he paid for the new schoolbag yesterday?2She asked me _ desks there were in the classroom.32019北京改编北京改编Excuse me，_ is this Tshirt?Its 88 yuan.how muchhow manyhow much例：例：1.We got some presents.我们得到了一些礼物。我们得到了一些礼物。2Do you have any pingpong balls?你有一些乒乓球吗？你有一些乒乓球吗？3Im th
29、irsty.Could I get some water?我渴了，我可以要些水吗？我渴了，我可以要些水吗？4You can call me any time.你任何时候都可以打电话给我。你任何时候都可以打电话给我。【考点即练【考点即练】用用some或或any填空。填空。12019黑龙江绥化改编黑龙江绥化改编Would you like _ orange juice，sir?22019天津天津Lets buy _ chicken.32019天津天津We havent got _ meat for dinner.4If you have _ trouble，please let me know.s
30、omesomeanyany例：例：1.My sister is much too busy every day，which prevents her from looking after her baby.我妹妹每天都很忙，这妨碍了她照看孩子。我妹妹每天都很忙，这妨碍了她照看孩子。2Eating too much junk food is bad for our health.吃太多垃圾食品对我们的吃太多垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。健康有害。【考点即练【考点即练】too much；much too1My cousin is _ heavy because he often eats _ fast
31、 food.2I spend _ time playing the computer games.much tootoo muchtoo much【考点即练【考点即练】根据句意用适当的介词填空。根据句意用适当的介词填空。12019山东滨州改编山东滨州改编I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.You shouldnt watch TV too much.Its bad _ your eyes.22019江苏宿迁改编江苏宿迁改编Wang Junkai does well _ singing and playing baske
32、tball.3Mrs Chen hopes shell get along well _ her workmates.4Please be good _ animals，because they are our friends.forinwithtokind作名词，意为作名词，意为“种类种类”。kind作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“好心的；善良的；体贴的好心的；善良的；体贴的”。kind相关短语：相关短语：kind of一点儿一点儿a kind of一种一种different kinds of各种各样的各种各样的例：例：1.Mr Black is a kind man.布莱克先生是一个和蔼的人
33、。布莱克先生是一个和蔼的人。2What kind of clothes do you want to wear?你想要穿哪种衣服？你想要穿哪种衣服？3She is kind of shy.她有点害羞。她有点害羞。【考点即练【考点即练】1What a _(好心的好心的)boy he is！Mrs Lu was very grateful for his help.2老虎捕捉许多种动物作为食物。老虎捕捉许多种动物作为食物。The tiger catches many _ _ animals for food.3这件夹克对我来说有点大，你能给我一件小的吗？这件夹克对我来说有点大，你能给我一件小的吗？
34、This jacket is _ _ big for me.Can you give me a small one?kindkindsofkindof例：例：1.Remember to call me when you arrive.你到的时候记得给我打电话。你到的时候记得给我打电话。2Do you remember that were going out tonight？还记得我们今天晚上要出？还记得我们今天晚上要出去吗？去吗？这类动词后跟这类动词后跟to do表示不定式所表示的行为还没有发生，强调的是要发生；表示不定式所表示的行为还没有发生，强调的是要发生；后跟后跟doing表示动名词形式
35、所表示的行为已经发生过了。表示动名词形式所表示的行为已经发生过了。【考点即练【考点即练】1I know the person，because I remember _(see)him in your school.22019江西江西You should also remember _(smile)as you speak，and use a friendly tone(语调语调)32017宁波宁波Dont forget _(fill)it with water again before you leave!4Before you cross the street，youd better stop _(look)to your left and then the right.5I regret _(spend)so much money on this car.It doesnt work very well.seeingto smileto fillto lookspending
