1、Unit 5Unit 5MusicMusic-2-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【识记阅读单词】1.roll vt.&vi.滚动;(使)摇摆n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈2.folk adj.民间的3.jazz n.爵士音乐4.musician n.音乐家5.instrument n.工具;器械;乐器6.pub n.酒馆;酒吧7.studio n.工作室;演播室8.millionaire n.百万富翁;富豪9.dip vt.浸;蘸10.beard n.胡须11.sensitive adj.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的-3-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【
2、拼写高频单词】1.pretend vt.假装;假扮2.attach vt.&vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接3.form vt.(使)组成;形成;构成4.earn vt.赚;挣得;获得5.extra adj.额外的;外加的6.cash n.现金7.familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的8.afterwards adv.然后;后来-4-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【拓展核心单词】1.passer-by n.过路人;行人passers-by n.(pl)2.perform vt.&vi.表演;履行;执行performance n.表演;演奏performer n.表演
3、者 3.actor n.男演员;行动者actress n.女演员action n.行动activity n.活动act vi.行动;做事 4.rely vi.依赖;依靠reliable adj.可靠的;可信赖的 5.broadcast n.广播;播放broadcast vi.&vt.广播;播放-5-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子6.humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的humour n.幽默;幽默感 7.attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的attract vt.吸引;引起attraction n.吸引;吸引力 8.addition n.加;增加;加法add
4、 vt.加;增加 9.confident adj.自信的;确信的confidence n.自信 10.brief adj.简短的;简要的brief n.摘要;大纲briefly adv.简要地;短暂地 11.devotion n.投入;热爱devote vt.献身于;投入 12.invitation n.邀请;招待invite vt.邀请 13.painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的pain n.痛苦-6-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.“-ician”后缀高频词汇politician n.政治家musician n.音乐家physician n.内科医生technic
5、ian n.技术员electrician n.电工magician n.魔术师-7-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子2.与“音乐”有关的高频单词classical adj.古典的perform vt.演出;表演performance n.演出;表演album n.专辑compose vt.&vi.作(曲)composer n.创作者conductor n.(乐队等的)指挥conduct vt.指挥-8-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子3.合成名词一览passer-by过路人;行人steamboat汽船armchair扶手椅teamwork协作airfie
6、ld飞机场sandstorm沙尘暴4.把主体名词变成复数的合成词passer(s)-by过路人looker(s)-on旁观者son(s)-in-law女婿editor(s)-in-chief主编-9-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子5.“-ess”女性角色actress女演员poetess女诗人hostess女主人6.“挣钱”的各种表达earn moneygain moneymake money-10-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【识记】1.attach.to 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接2.play jokes on 戏弄3.break up
7、 打碎;分裂;解体4.sort out 分类【默写】1.另外;也 in addition2.梦见;梦想;设想 dream of3.说实在地;实话说 to be honest4.依赖;依靠 rely on5.熟悉;与熟悉起来 be/get familiar with6.大约 or so7.最重要;首先 above all-11-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.“说实话”的表达to be honest说实话to be honest with you坦白地说;老实告诉你honestly speaking老实说to tell(you)the truth说实话,老实说2.“梦见”
8、的短语dream of梦想;梦见dream about梦想dream up凭空想出;虚构出dream sth.away 虚度(光阴)3.“大约”的表达or so,about,around,approximately-12-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。考点提炼句中not.without是一种双重否定结构,用来表示肯定意义,此处的not也可用never来代替。-13-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积
9、累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.我们每次见面都从谈论体育开始。We never see each other without talking about sports first.2.没有护照就不能离开这个国家。You cant leave the country without a passport.-14-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子 There was one band that 1.started(start)in a different way.The musicians were to play 2.jokes(joke)on each other as well
10、 as 3.play(play)music.Their music was based loosely 4.on the band called the Beatles.Their 5.attractive(attract)performances were copied by other groups and their fans supported them 6.fiercely(fierce).Each week 7.the group called the Monkees would play a song or two 8.written(write)by other musicia
11、ns.Later on the Monkees started to produce their own records,and started touring and playing 9.their(they)own music.They became even more popular than the Beatles.The band broke up about 1970,10.but reunited in the mid-1980s.-15-核心词汇核心句式234511.pretend vt.假装;装扮领悟高考究考法用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)She would open a b
12、ook,pretending to read(read),with tears dropping on the open page.(2014北京,完形填空)她就会打开书,假装读书,泪水滴落在了敞开的书页上。(2)He pretended to be reading(read)an important paper when the boss came in.老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。(3)42%of people pretended to have read(read)1984.42%的人假称读过1984这本书。-16-核心词汇核心句式23451(4)Tom pretended(pr
13、etend)that he didnt see her and kept working.(2014四川,完形填空)汤姆假装没有看到她,继续(在地里)干活。(5)He would ask who we were and pretend not to know(not know)us.(2016浙江,短文改错)他会问我们是谁,假装不认识我们。联想拓展记考点(1)pretend(not)to do sth.假装(没)做某事(2)pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事(3)pretend to have done sth.假装做过某事(4)pretend that.假装-17
14、-核心词汇核心句式234512.attach.to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接领悟高考究考法诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Long ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones.(2015四川,阅读理解E)很久以前,建造者们可能把木头柱子绑在石头上。(2)Status is the honour or respect attached to a persons position in society.(2013陕西,阅读理解C)身份就是对一个人的社会地位的崇尚和尊重。单句写作(3)很多人认为英语很重要。A lar
15、ge number of people attach great importance to English.-18-核心词汇核心句式23451联想拓展记考点(1)attach sth.把固定;把附上(2)attach sth.to sth.将与相联系(3)be attached to附属于;喜爱温馨提示attach.to.中的to是介词。-19-核心词汇核心句式234513.form n.形状;形态;外形;表格;形式vt.&vi.(使)组成;形成;构成;排列;养成;培养领悟高考究考法写出句子中form的意思(1)Food serves as a form of communication i
16、n two fundamental ways.(2015安徽,阅读理解E)形式(2)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device on your desk.(2016全国,完形填空)形成(3)Each applicant should first complete an application form.表格(4)The form of matter can be changed.形态(5)The tall form of a woman appeared at the top of t
17、he stairs.外形(6)His courage formed an example to us all.形成-20-核心词汇核心句式23451联想拓展记考点(1)in the form of 以的形式;呈状态(2)take the form of 采取的形式;表现为的形式(3)form the habit of养成的习惯(4)fill in/out a form 填表-21-核心词汇核心句式234514.perform vt.&vi.表演;履行;执行派生performance n.表演;履行,执行;表现,成就;性能领悟高考究考法写出句子中perform的意思(1)She will per
18、form songs from her new best-selling CD.(2016全国,阅读理解A)表演(2)Your performance in sports and art also has made a deep impression on us.(2016天津,书面表达)成就(3)To make members of a team perform better,the trainer has to know their strengths and weaknesses.(2015湖北,多项选择)表现(4)He performed his duties perfectly.履行
19、(5)Are you satisfied with the performance of your new car?性能-22-核心词汇核心句式23451联想拓展记考点(1)perform an operation 进行手术(2)perform ones duty 履行职责/承诺(3)put on/give a performance 表演-23-核心词汇核心句式234515.play jokes on./play a joke on.开玩笑;戏弄领悟高考究考法单句写作(1)在西方,愚人节这天人们经常互相开玩笑。In the west,people often play jokes on ea
20、ch other on April Fools Day.(2)他的朋友和他开了一个玩笑。(2013江西,阅读理解A)His friends played a joke on him.联想拓展记考点(1)play a trick on sb.戏弄某人(2)have a joke with sb.与某人说笑话(3)joke with sb.about 拿与某人开玩笑-24-核心词汇核心句式23451体会语境辨词义用play a joke/jokes on,make fun of或laugh at填空It is unkind to laugh at a person in trouble.Dont
21、play a joke/jokes on him.He is always serious.But Im just worried other people might think were a little strange.And then they would make fun of us.自助巩固自助巩固(1)play a joke/jokes on开玩笑;说逗人发笑的话;戏弄(经常是善意的)(2)make fun of开玩笑;取笑(可以是善意的,也可以是恶意的)(3)laugh at嘲笑;取笑(别人的缺点、毛病、残疾等)-25-核心词汇核心句式Freddy and his band c
22、ould not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。分析提炼究考法句中not.without是一种双重否定结构,用来表示肯定意义,此处not可用never来代替。在英语中,表示非否定意义的否定句常见于某些固定的句型、习惯用语及搭配中,除了not/never.without.结构外还有以下几种情况:-26-核心词汇核心句式(1)not.until.“直到才”。(2)含can/could+否定词(如not,never,hardly)的否定句常表达语气很强的肯定意义。如cant help doing sth.“禁不
23、住做某事”;cant but do sth.“不得不做某事”;cant help but do sth.“不得不做某事”。(3)借助于without,but for的虚拟语气结构常用来表示与事实相反的状况或愿望,从而间接传达肯定意义。-27-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Book reports werent written until the final threat.(2016天津,阅读理解B)不逼到最后一刻,书的报告写不出来。(2)Although they are very good friends,they never meet without
24、quarrelling.尽管他们是好朋友,但是他们两个人见面就吵。(3)She didnt come without telling me something new.她每次来都会告诉我一些新鲜事。-28-.单句填空1.She has turned down several invitations(invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.(2017全国,语法填空)2.TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive(attract)and accessible to chil
25、dren,who can become involved in advanced concepts and even philosophy(哲学).(2017北京,阅读理解B)3.Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors:humorous(humour),aggressive,and making fun of each other.(2017全国,阅读理解B)4.She wants to be a nurse.“I feel more confident(confidence)in
26、 my actions now,”Taylor says.(2017北京,阅读理解A)5.He pretended to be reading(read)when the teacher came in.6.The bird did not return until the man left the tower.-29-7.More ordinary forms(form)of adaptation are happening everywhere.(2017江苏卷,阅读理解D)8.I am deeply attached to this old car.9.Which play will b
27、e performed(perform)by the National Theatre of China?(2017全国,阅读理解A)-30-.话题写作(音乐艺术)(一)根据提示翻译句子1.现在,每个人都熟悉他的声音。(be familiar to)Now his voice is familiar to everyone.2.没有这些帮助,他就不可能取得这么大的进步。(make progress)Without the help,he couldnt have made such great progress.3.朱之文梦想成为一名歌手。(dream of)Zhu Zhiwen dreame
28、d of being a singer.4.他十分看重人们给予他的帮助。(attach importance to)He attaches great importance to the help people have offered.-31-5.他曾许诺他和忠实的歌迷们的联系永远不结束。(devoted;break up)He has promised that the relation between him and his devoted fans will never break up.6.他依靠信心和毅力三十年如一日地练习唱歌。这种做法为他赢得了成功。(rely on;confid
29、ence;earn)He relied on his confidence and persistence to practise singing for 30 years,which has earned him success.-32-(二)将第(一)题中的句子,按照合理的逻辑顺序,加入适当的过渡词,连句成篇。根据表达的需要可适当增加细节。Zhu Zhiwen dreamed of being a singer,and he relied on his confidence and persistence to practise singing for 30 years,which has
30、 earned him success.Now his voice is familiar to everyone.He attaches great importance to the help people have offered without which,he believes,he couldnt have made such great progress.As a result,he has promised that the relation between him and his devoted fans will never break up.-33-.概要写作细读教材第3
31、8页的课文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Not long after Freddy and the band became famous,they visited Britain on a brief tour.(要点1)Fans enjoyed their singing and couldnt wait to see them again.(要点2)However,things went wrong.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed,even if they wore sunglasses or beards.(要点3)So they had to leave Britain and went back to the lake.(要点4)
