1、Rational cloze认识高考题型-语法填空(第二讲)-姜丽What is the essence(本质本质)of study?学习目标学习目标(1)(1)复习复习语法填空各大词性的考点语法填空各大词性的考点.(2).(2).通过通过练习练习和观察掌握语法填空的做题技能和观察掌握语法填空的做题技能(3).(3).通过本节课的学习，通过本节课的学习，反思反思查出自己之前遗查出自己之前遗 漏的知识以及本节课未掌握的知识漏的知识以及本节课未掌握的知识 ，课后，课后 进行弥补。进行弥补。3-43-4空空（无提示词）（无提示词）冠词冠词介词介词代词：代词：连词连词:2.反身代词反身代词:3.疑问代
2、词：疑问代词：what which who whose whom4.不定代词不定代词:something anybody5.指示代词指示代词:it one that those ones6.it 的用法的用法:6-7空空（有提示词）（有提示词）定冠词：定冠词：1.作形式主语、宾语。作形式主语、宾语。2.强调句中的用法。强调句中的用法。3.连接性副词：连接性副词：however,therefore,otherwise复习复习6-76-7空空（有提示词）（有提示词）（无提示词）（无提示词）动词动词名词：名词：形容词形容词/副词：副词：词性转换词性转换不可数名词不可数名词可数名词可数名词单数单数复数
3、（变化规则复数（变化规则5+1）2.比较级：比较级：far,a little,a bit,even much 等之后或等之后或than 之前之前3.最高级：最高级：in/of/among比较范比较范 围之前围之前3-4空空2.2.副词副词修饰动词、修饰动词、形容词、副词或句形容词、副词或句子子4.反义词反义词复习复习discuss and check阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。She looks like any other schoolgirl,fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking for
4、ward to the challenge of her new A-level course.But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1(rest).Instead,she is earning 6,500 a day as 2.model in New York.Sarah 3(tell)that she could be Britains new supermodel,earning a million dollars in the next year.Her father Pet
5、er,44,wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah,4.has taken part in shows along with top models,wants5(prove)that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her6(educate).She has turned down several 7(invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her
6、studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 8.engineering or architecture.Sarah says,“My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment,school 9(come)first.I dont want to get too absorbed in modeling.It is 10(certain)fun b
7、ut the lifestyle is a little unreal.I dont want to have nothing else to fall back on when I cant model any more.”How to solve How to solve this problem?this problem?v(1)在做语法填空时，你遇到的困难时什么？(2)针对以上问题，解决办法是什么？你有哪些落下的知识需要去查补？thinkingPractice makes perfect.要求：要求：1.1.谓语动词谓语动词2 2个个 2.2.非谓语非谓语1 1个个3.3.名词单复数名
8、词单复数1 1个个 4.4.形容词、副词转换形容词、副词转换1 1个个5.5.词性变化词性变化 2 2个个 6.6.冠词冠词1 1个个7.7.介词介词 1 1个个 8.8.代词代词 1 1个个Step by step:1.Hunt for your targets!(寻觅各自的目标）寻觅各自的目标）2.Select the most valuable ones!One day,about ten years ago,while working at the cashregister in the gift shop at University,I saw an elderly couple c
9、ome in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked closely at this girl,I found that she was fixed on her chair.I then realized she had no arms or legs,just a head,a neck and upper body,dressed in a little white skirt.As the couple wheeled her up to me,I turned my head toward the girl.When I took
10、 the money from her grandparents,I looked back at the girl,who was giving me the most optimistic,largest smile I had ever seen.All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is al
11、l about.She took me from a poor,unhappy college student and brought me into her world;a world of smiles,love and warmth.Im a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world,I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.One day
12、,about ten years ago,while working at the cash register in the gift shop at University,I saw 1.elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked 2.(close)at this girl,I found that she was fixed on her chair.I then realized she had no arms or _3.(leg),just a head,a neck and upper
13、body,4.(dress)in a little white skirt.As the couple wheeled her up to me,I turned my head toward the girl.When I took the money from her grandparents,I looked back 5.the girl,who was giving me the most optimistic,largest smile I had ever seen.All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was t
14、his beautiful girl,whose smile just melted me and almost instantly 6.(give)me a completely new sense of what life is all about.She _7.(take)me from a poor,unhappy college student and brought me into her world;a world of smiles,love and 8.(warm).Im a _9.(success)business man now and whenever I think
15、about the troubles of the world,I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught 10.Scale new heights bravely.HomeworkHomework（1）Finish the blank in paper。（2）Complete the passage and hand it in tomorrow.（3）Find out more than 3 points which you couldnt follow in cla
16、ss,try to solve them in ways and tidy them in your notebook.HomeworkSometimes experience in other countries can help people to understand their own identity better.Mahatma Gandhi,_1.was born in 1869 in Western India,dreamt of going to England tostudy.He _2.(tell)that his Hindu region did not allow v
17、oyages abroad._3.Gandhi was very determined and he finally left _4.England in 1887.At first he tried to learn to behave like_5.Englishman gentleman,but he soon learnt that it was better to be himself.He studied law in London,_6.(qualify)in 1891.He also learnt about other religions.He returned to Ind
18、ia_7.(quick)and worked as a lawyer for two years.After some problems,he was offered a job in South Africa,where he experienced racism as a member of the Indian community.He decided_8.(fight)for the rights of the Indians using“passive resistance”.He had three main beliefs,non-violence,_9(religion)tol
19、erance and truth.When he finally returned to India in 1915,he became a great political leader.During the fight for independence he was put in prison several_10.(time),but his beliefs never changed.whowas toldHoweverforanqualifyingquicklyto fightreligious谓动的被动谓动的被动连词连词介词介词冠词冠词非谓动作状语非谓动作状语副词修饰动词副词修饰动词非谓动作宾语非谓动作宾语形容词修饰名词形容词修饰名词times名词的单复数名词的单复数practice makes perfect
