- Unit 6 Do you like bananas (ppt课件+音频) _2022新人教新目标版七年级上册《英语》
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Doyoulikebananas?教学目教学目标标学会运用本课时单词谈论自己喜欢和不喜欢的食物可数名词和不可数名词。掌握可数名词变复数的规律学会询问他人喜欢与不喜欢的食物教学重点教学重点教学教学难难点点学会询问他人喜欢与不喜欢的食物。可数名词和不可数名词名词变复数的一般规律运用本课时单词谈论自己喜欢和不喜欢的食物Thisisafridge(冰箱).Whatsinthefridge?(猜猜冰箱里有什么?)someVegetablesvedtblsomefruits fru:tsAnappleHalfanapplethreeapplesplplzapieceoforangerIndn.橙子;橘n.&adj.橙色(的)twoorangesrIndIZapieceoftomatothreetomatoestmattmatzsixpearsSomebananaspezbnanzmanystrawberriesastrawberrystrbrizstrbriChickentIkInmanychickensacarrotsomecarrotskrtpotatoesFrenchfries=potatochipspteIttIpstwohamburgershmbgzn.汉堡包icecreamaskri:micecreamaskri:msaladsldn.沙拉saladsldn.沙拉milkmlkmilkmlkbreadbredbreadbredabagofras可数名词(countablenoun)applepearhamburgerbananaorangestrawberrytomatoapplespearshamburgers bananas orangesstrawberriestomatoes可数名词定义:是可以计数的名词。可数名词前可以用a,an限定,表一个。可数名词前可以用one,two,three等限定。可数名词有复数形式。可数名词复数形式的构成1名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法例词一般情况下加-s1.-s在清辅音后读s2.-s在浊辅音后读z3.-s在元音后读z4.以音素s,z,结尾的,读izdesksapplestreesoranges以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的以f或fe结尾的加-es改f或fe为v再加-es-es读iz-ves读vzboxeswatcheskniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成2名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法例词以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-es-ies读iz-s读zfamiliesdictionariesboyskeys以元音字母加y结尾的以o结尾的加-s有生命的事物加-es-es读iztomatoespotatoesphotosradios无生命的事物加-s-s读z不可数名词(uncountablenoun)milkBreadrice不可数名词定义:是指表示不能计数的事物的名词。不可数名词前不可以用a,an限定。不可数名词前不可以用one,two,three等限定。不可数名词没有复数形式。既可数又不可数的名词(countableanduncountablenouns)icecreamsaladfoodfruitchicken既可数又不可数的名词定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下不能计数的名词。e.g.(1)achicken一只鸡chicken鸡肉(2)anicecream一个冰淇淋icecream冰淇淋(指成份)(3)asalad一碟沙拉salad沙拉(指成份)1aMatchthewordswiththethingsinthepicture.1aMatchthewordswiththethingsinthepicture.1.hamburgers_2.tomatoes_3.oranges_4.icecream_5.salad_6.bananas_7.strawberries_8.pears_9.milk_10.bread_difhbgcjea1bListenandnumbertheconversations.A:Doyoulikesalad?B:No,Idont.A:Doyoulikebananas?B:Yes,Ido.A:Doyoulikeoranges?B:Yes,Ido.1cPracticetheconversationsabovewithyourpartner.Thenmakeyourownconversations.Doyoulike?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.A:Doyoulikehamburgers?B:Yes,Ido./No,Idont.A:Doyoulikesalad?B:Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Whatsyourfavoritefood?Doyoulike?IlikeIdontlike2aListenandcirclethefoodyouhear.hamburgerspearstomatoesorangesicecreamsaladstrawberriesbananas2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.tomatoesicecreamtomatoesicecream2cPracticetheconversationsabove.2dRole-playtheconversation.Jack:Hey,Johnsbirthdaydinnerisnextweek.Letsthinkaboutthefood.Tom:Sure.Howaboutburgers,vegetablesalad,andsomefruit?Bill:Soundsgood.Johnlikeshamburgers.Jack:Oh,Idontlikesalad.Bill:ButJohnlikessalad,anditshisbirthday.Jack:Yes,youreright.Whataboutthefruit?Tom:IthinkJohnlikesstrawberriesandapples.Bill:OK.Letshavestrawberriesandapplesthen.牛刀小试:1.DonttakethefruittoAlice.Ineed_(it).2._(That)aremy_(friend)._(It)arenice.3.Therearesome_(photo)onthewall.4.Ihavemuch_(homework)todo.itThosefriendsTheyphotoshomeworkLetschantDoyoulikepears?Yes,Ido.Yes,Ido.Ilikepears.DoIlikebananas?No,youdont.No,youdont.Youdontlikebananas.Milk,milk.Helikesmilk.Salad,salad.Shedoesntlikesalad.3aUnderlinethecorrectwordsinthebrackets.1.Ilikefruit,butI(dont/doesnt)likevegetables.2.She(like/likes)bread,butshe(doesnt/dont)likesalad.3.He(like/likes)bananas,buthe(dont/doesnt)likeoranges.4.We(like/likes)hamburgers,butwedont(like/likes)chicken.5.They(likes/like)pears,butthey(dont/doesnt)likestrawberries.Ilike.Idontlike.Theylike.Theydontlike.tomatoesstrawberriessaladmilkIlikes.Hebread.doesntlikehamburgersSheicecream.Shebananas.doesntlikelikesDoyoulikestrawberries?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.Dotheylikestrawberries?Yes,theydo.No,theydont.1.Doyoulikebananas?你喜欢香蕉吗?Doyoulike?是一个一般疑问句,它表示询问对方是否喜欢某物其结构为:Doyoulike+可数名词复数或不可数名词句中do是助动词,没有意义;回答时,肯定回答用do,否定回答用dont。Yes,Ido./No,Idont.是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。2.如果主语是第三人称单数形式,助动词用does,其句型为:-Doeshe/shelike?-Yes,he/shedoes./No,he/shedoesnt.例:Doeshelikestrawberries?他喜欢草莓吗?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.是的,他喜欢。/不,他不喜欢。3bNumberthesesentences1-4tomakeaconversations.()So,letsgetsalad.()Yes,Ido.()Doyoulikesalad?()OK.A:Doyoulikebread?B:Yes,Ido.A:So,letsgetbread.B:OK.A:Doyoulike?B:Yes,Ido.A:So,letsget.B:OK.WorkinpairsA:Doeshelike?B:Yes,hedoes.Helikes/No,hedoesnt.HedoesntlikeA:DoesShelike?B:Yes,shedoes.Shelikes/No,shedoesnt.ShedoesntlikeA:Dotheylike?B:Yes,theydo.theylike/No,theydont.theydontlikeDoesshe/helike?Yes,she/hedoes.She/HelikesNo,she/hedoesnt.She/HedoesntlikefoodpersonDifferentpeoplelikedifferentfood.Howaboutyourclassmate?Whatdoeshe/shelike?Intervieweachother,andmakeasurvey.3cFoodSurveyFoodLikesDoesntlikeice-creamLiuLiZhaoJunNewWordsstarn.eatv.welladv.habitn.healthyadj.reallyadv.questionn.wantv.bev.fatadj.星星;明星吃好;令人满意地习惯健康的真正地问题需要;想要变成肥的;肥胖的Doyoulikebroccoli?No,Idont.Doesyoursisterlikecarrot?Yes,shedoes.Doesyourparentslikeicecream?No,theydont.拓展HealthyfoodbroccoliapplecarrotsfishorangeUnhealthyfoodjunkfoodhamburgericecreamFrenchfriesSpeakandwriteDearfriend,Ihaveahappyfamily.Ilike_and_.ButIdontlike_.Myfatherlikes_and_.Hedoesntlike_.Andmymotherlikes_and_.Shedoesntlike_or_.Howaboutyou?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,TonyorangesFrenchfriestomatoeshamburgersbananasapplesbroccolistrawberriesice-creampearsDoesitlike?Itlikesbananasverymuch.Itdoesntlikepearsorpotatoes.Doesitlike?Itlikesrice.Itlikesfishverymuch.Itdoesntlikehamburgers.hamburgersrice/ras/fish(es)/f(z)/Doesitlike?carrots/krts/milk/mlk/chicken/kn/Itlikescarrotsverymuch.Itdoesntlikemilkatall.Itdoesntlikechicken.Doesitlike?Itlikesmeatverymuch.Itlikeseggs.Butitdoesntlikebread.meat/mi:t/bread/bred/eggs/eg/1aWritethenumberofeachwordnexttothecorrectfood.1.orange2.salad3.eggs4.apple5.ice-cream6.hamburger7.banana8.chicken9.rice10.carrotsFruit:_Food:_Vegetable:_1bHowmanyotherwordscanyouaddtothelists?Fruit:pear,Vegetable:carrot,1cListenandcirclethefoodyouhearin1a1.orange2.salad3.eggs4.apple5.ice-cream6.hamburger7.banana8.chicken9.rice10.carrots1dListenagain.Fillinthechart.LikesDoesntlikeTomSallycarrots,allvegetablessaladsaladfruitbananas orangesapples ice-creamapplesvegetables1eAskandanswerquestionsaboutwhatSallyandTomlikeanddontlike.DoesTomliketomatoes?Yes,hedoes.Doeshe/shelike?Yes,he/shedoes.No,he/shedoesnt.Lookatthebreakfast,lunch,anddinnerinactivity1a.AretheySallysorToms?Write“S”or“T”.breakfast_lunch_dinner_STTSallylikesforbreakfast/lunch/dinner.Tomlikesforbreakfast/lunch/dinner.morningnooneveningbreakfast/brekfst/lunch/lnt/dinner/din/Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?lunch?dinner?Forbreakfast,Ilikelunch,Ilikedinner,IlikeSallylikeseggs,applesandbananasforbreakfast.Tomlikeshamburgers,orangesandcarrotsforlunch.Tomlikessalad,chicken,andicecreamfordinner.He/She/IthasHe/She/ItdoesnthaveSurveyWhatdoesyourfriendlikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?Report:xxxlikeseggsandmilkforbreakfast.NamebreakfastlunchdinnerMakeamenuofthreemealsforawesternfriend.ListForbreakfast:_Forlunch:_Fordinner:_Whatdoyoueateveryday?2aWhichfooddoyouthinkishealthy?Check()Yes,MaybeorNo.FoodYesMaybeNofruitvegetableseggschickenhamburgersice-cream2bReadthemagazinearticleandcirclethefoodwords.SportsStarEatsWell!Davidasksthevolleyballstar,CindySmith,abouthereatinghabits.David:Hello,Cindy.Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?Cindy:Ilovefruit.Ithinkitshealthy.David:OK.Sowhatfruitdoyoulike?Doyoulikebananas?Cindy:Well,Idontlikebananas.ButIlikeorangesandapples.David:Whataboutlunch?Doyoulikesalad?Cindy:Yes,Ireallylikeit.David:Hmm.anddoyoulikehamburgersfordinner?Cindy:Oh,no,theyrenothealthy.Ilikechickenfordinner.David:OK,well,onelastquestiondoyoueatice-creamafterdinner?Cindy:Err.Ilikeice-cream.butIdonteatit.Idontwanttobefat.2cWritefivesentencesaboutCindyseatinghabits.Cindylikeshealthyfood.1.Cindy_.2.She_.3.She_.4.Cindydoesnt_.5.Shedoesnt_.3aCompletethesurveyforyouandyourpartner.BreakfastLunchDinnerIlikeIdontlikeMypartnerlikesMypartnerdoesntlike3bWriteaboutwhatyouandyourpartnerlikeanddontlikeforbreakfast.Forbreakfast,Ilike_,butIdontlike_.Andforlunch,Ilike_.Andfordinner,_.Forbreakfast,_likes_.Forlunch,_.Andfordinner,_.这是一篇介绍某人一日三餐的短文,写作过程中应用如下句型:1.Forbreakfast,Ilike,butIdontlike早餐,我喜欢,但我不喜欢2.Ilikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner.早饭/午饭/晚饭我喜欢3.Idontlikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner.早饭/午饭/晚饭我不喜欢4.He/Shelikes,buthe/shedoesntlike.他/她喜欢,但他/她不喜欢5.Forbreakfast/lunch/dinner,he/shelikes/eats.就早饭/午饭/晚饭而言,他/她喜欢/吃6.He/Shedoesntlikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner.早饭/午饭/晚饭他/她不喜欢Onepossibleversion:(Accordingto3a)Forbreakfast,Ilike_,butIdontlike_.Forlunch,_.Andfordinner,_.applesandhamburgersmilkIlikechickenandIlikevegetablesandbread,butIdontliketomatoesIlikechickenandrice,butIdontlikeapplesWhatfood,sportsandcolorsdoyoulikeanddislike?Food:Ilike_.Idontlike_.chicken,carrotstomatoesFood:Food:Ilike_.Idontlike_.redandgreenblackIlike_.Idontlike_.ping-pongandsoccertennisWhatfood,sportsandcolorsdoyourparentslikeanddislike?Writeatleastfivesentences.这是写他人的个人爱好的句子。应注意人称和数的变化。当谈及父亲或母亲单个人称时,应用第三人称单数形式,常用句型:1.Myfather/motherlikes我爸爸/妈妈喜欢3.He/Shelikes,buthe/shedoesntlike他/她喜欢,但他/她不喜欢。2.Myfather/motherdoesntlike我爸爸/妈妈不喜欢Food:Myfatherlikes_,buthedoesntlike_.Mymotherlikes_,butshedoesntlike_.另外,如果是两人同时喜欢或不喜欢什么用:Theylike或Theydontlike他们(不)喜欢eggscarrotsapplesricecolors:Myfatherlikes_.Mymotherlikes_.Theydontlike_.Myfatherlikes_,buthedoesntlike_.Mymotherlikes_,butshedoesntlike_.basketballandsoccertennisping-pongblueredblackyellowSports:牛刀小试:按要求改写下列句子1.Theylikebananas.(改为否定句)They_bananas.2.Iliketoeatvegetableseveryday.(改为一般疑问句)_youliketo_vegetableseveryday?dontlikeDoeat3.Tomlikesapples.(改为一般疑问句)_Tom_apples?4.Doeshelikefriedfood?(作肯定回答)_,he_.5.Dotheylikehamburgers?(作否定回答)_,they_.DoeslikeYesdoesNodont牛刀小试:1.Doyoulikehamburgers?Yes,_.ButI_apples.2.ImMary.Ilikeicecream.Idontlikesalad.Hi,Mary._?Yes,Ido.Doyoulikesalad?_.dont likeDoyoulikeicecreamNo,IdontIdo牛刀小试:3.DoesTomlikebroccoli?_,_.ButRosedoes.4.Mymother_salad.ButIdontlike.(like)5.Doyoulike_?(strawberry)6.She_likeicecream.NohedoesntlikesstrawberriesdoesntSelfCheck1.Doyouknowthepluralsofthesewords?Puttheminthecorrectcolumns.hamburgertomatocarrotphotobananastrawberryhattabledictionaryeggapplepearradiovegetablefamilypencilkeyvolleyball+s+esYi+esSelfCheck2.Whatfood/sports/colorsdoyoulikeanddislike?IlikeIdontlikeSelfCheck3.Whatfood,sportsandcolorsdoyourparentslikeanddislike?Writeatleastfivesentences.牛刀小试:1.banana2.hamburger3.tomato4.broccoli5.Frenchfries6.orange7.icecream8.salad9.strawberry草莓香蕉汉堡包番茄;西红柿花椰菜薯条冰淇淋橘子沙拉牛刀小试:将下面的名词按要求分类dictionary,key,baseball,photo,bag,banana,tomato,broccoli,pear,chicken(鸡肉)可数名词:_2.不可数名词:_dictionary;key;baseball;photo;bag;banana;tomato;pearbroccoli;chicken牛刀小试:按要求完成下列句子1.Dotheylikehamburgers?(作否定回答)_2.Mysisterlikessalad.(对画线部分提问)_No,theydont.Whatdoesyoursisterlike?牛刀小试:3.IlikeFrenchfries.(主语换成he)_4.Mikelikesbroccoli.(改为一般疑问句)_5.Sandralikesstrawberries.(改为否定句)_HelikesFrenchfries.DoesMikelikebroccoli?Sandradoesntlikestrawberries.牛刀小试:根据句意,从括号中选择正确的单词填空1.Mygrandparents_(like/likes)strawberries.2.David_(dont/doesnt)playsoccer.3.Here_(is/are)someice.likedoesntis4.Whereisthe_(broccoli/oranges)?5._(Do/Does)yoursister_(like/likes)sports?6.Thesearetwo_(hamburgers/broccoli).broccoliDoeslikehamburgers牛刀小试:连词成句1.I,carrots,dont,like_.2.your,mother,does,apples,like_?3.my,egg,every,an,eats,morning,sister_.Idontlikecarrots.DoesyourmotherlikeapplesMysistereatsaneggeverymorning4.Lisa,does,what,eat,dessert,for_?5.doesnt,John,vegetables,lunch,have,for_.WhatdoesLisaeatfordessertJohndoesnthavevegetablesforlunch牛刀小试:A.B.C.D.【解答】牛刀小试:A.B.C.D.【解答】A.B.C.D.【解答】牛刀小试:名词变复数名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法例词一般情况下加-s1.-s在清辅音后读s2.-s在浊辅音后读z3.-s在元音后读z4.以音素s,z,结尾的,读izdesksapplestreesoranges以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的以f或fe结尾的加-es改f或fe为v再加-es-es读iz-ves读vzboxeswatcheskniveswives名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法例词以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-es-ies读iz-s读zfamiliesdictionariesboyskeys以元音字母加y结尾的以o结尾的加-s有生命的事物加-es-es读iztomatoespotatoesphotosradios无生命的事物加-s-s读z名词变复数
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