1、Section A Grammer3cUnit 4Wheres my schoolbag?table/ei/bed/e/bookcase /ei/sofa/u/chair/e /Wheres Jerry?Its in the box.Im Jerry.wheres=where isWheres Jerry?Its on the box.Grammar Focus Wheres=Where isWheres the map?Its in your grandparents room.Where are my books?Theyre on the sofa.Wheres his pencil b
2、ox?Its in his schoolbag.Wheres your ruler?Its under the chair.Where are their keys?Theyre on the table.1.地图在哪里?_ the map?2.在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。Its _ your _ room.3.我的书在哪里?_ _ my books?4.在沙发上。Theyre _ the _.WheresWhere areon sofa in grandparents I.Finish the following sentences.5.他的铅笔盒在哪里?_ _ pencil box?6.在他的书
3、包里。Its _ his _.7.你的尺子在哪里?_ your _?8.在椅子下面。Its _ the _.9.他们的钥匙在哪里?_ are _ _?10.在桌子上。_ on the _.Wheres hisin schoolbagWheres rulerunder chairWhere their keysTheyre table疑问词为where,由where引导的特殊疑问句用来询问人或物在什么地方。其结构为:Where _ _?回答时不能用Yes或No,而应根据实际情况回答出物品所在的位置。is/are主语(人或物)1.Wheres your sister?She is in the c
4、lassroom/In the classroom.2.Where are my books?Theyre in the bookcase/In the bookcase.Where is_(单数/复数)主语?Where are_(单数/复数)主语?is还是are取决于主语的人称和数单数复数Where is=Wheres,但Where are不能缩写。如果主语是人,回答时用相应的人称代词主格作主语;e.g.Where is Miss Yang?你的英语老师在哪里?She is in the classroom.他在教室里。e.g.1.Where is the pencil?Its in the
5、 pencil box.2.Where are the pencils?They are in the pencil box.如果主语是单数物品,回答时用“Its+表示地点的词”;如果主语是复数物品,回答时用“Theyre+表示地点的词”。on,in,underon,in和和under可作方位介词可作方位介词on意为意为“在在的上面的上面”,表示物体间,表示物体间有接触有接触。in意为意为“在在里面;在里面;在内内”,表示在,表示在某一某一空间内空间内。under意为意为“在在下面下面(指指垂直的下方垂直的下方)”。A:Where _ the keys?B:Theyre _ the _.are
6、ontable3aLook at the pictures and complete the conversations.A:Wheres the _?_ it on your desk?B:No,its _ the chair.bookIsunderA:Where _ the pencils?B:I dont know._ they in the _?A:Yes,they are.areAreschoolbagWhere is/are?Is/Are theon/in/under?3bAsk and answer questions.Ask and answer the things in t
7、he picture.Where is/are the _?Its(Theyre)in/on/under _.Find the differenceA:Wheres the schoolbag?Is it under the table?B:No,it isnt.Its on the table.情况情况 构成方法构成方法读音读音例词例词 一般情况一般情况 加加-s清辅音后读清辅音后读s浊辅音和元浊辅音和元音后读音后读zmapsbagsfriends以以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词等结尾的词加加-es读读izbuses,boxes,watches以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词结尾的词变变y
8、为为i再再加加-es读读izfamilyfamilies可数名词复数的加法可数名词复数的加法(单)This is a bookThese are books.(单)That is his brother.Those are his brothers.一、看一、看 谁谁 做做 得得 快快(复)(复)(单)He is her cousin.They are her cousins.(复)szzExercises二、写出下列句子的复数形式:二、写出下列句子的复数形式:This is my friend.That is his parent.Is she your sister?Is this a p
9、hoto?Yes,it is.1.No,she isnt.These are my friends.Those are my parents.Are they your sisters?Are these photos?Yes,they are.No,they arent.三、改错:Wheres are the keys?Where are the baseball?It are on the table.They is under desk.Where is the his book?A B CWhere are the keys?Where are the baseballs?They a
10、re on the table.They are under the desk.Where is his book?A B CA B CA B CA B C四.Choose the best answer.()1._is Qingdao?Its _Shandong.A.Where;in B.Where;on C.What;in D.What;on ()2.A door and two windows are _the wall.A.on B.in C.behind D.near()3.They come here _Thursday morning.A.on B.at C.in D.ofA B
11、 A ()4.Are the keys under the sofa?A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.Yes,they arent.D.No,they arent.()5.Is this a book?_.A.Yes,its B.It is C.Yes,it is D.Yes,its and apple 解析:解析:it is 可以缩写成可以缩写成its,但在简略形式的但在简略形式的肯定回答中肯定回答中,不能用缩写式不能用缩写式,故不选故不选A。DC ()6.The apple is _ the tree and the cat is _ the tree,too.A.i
12、n,in B.on,on C.in,on D.on,in解析:解析:in the tree 和和on the tree 都译为都译为“在树上在树上”,但两者表示的意义不同。但两者表示的意义不同。指外来的东西在树上指外来的东西在树上用用in,指长在树上的东西用指长在树上的东西用on。D 1.My father and mother are in America.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)_your_?解析解析:划线部分是地点划线部分是地点,用用where 提问,提问,father 和和mother 的总称是的总称是parents,是复数。是复数。五五.根据要求完成句子。根据要求完成句子。W
13、herere parents 2.Bens book is under the floor.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)_ is Bens book?3.The pictures are on the wall.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ are the pictures?Where Where 1.Look over there.A math book is _ the playground.2.There is an orange _ the tree.3.How many students are there _ the garden?六、六、Fill in the blan
14、ks with the correct words given.in on at near underononin 4.Where is your uncle?He is _ school.5.There are some birds _ the tree.atin七七.Choose the best answer.()1._ is Qingdao?Its _ Shandong.A.Where;in B.Where;onC.What;in D.What;on()2.There is a window _ the wall.A.in B.on C.of D.at()3.Are the keys
15、under the sofa?A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.Yes,they arent.D.No,they arent.()4.Is this a book?_.A.Yes,its B.No,it is C.Yes,it is D.Yes,its an apple A A DC 1.Peters CDs are in his schoolbag.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ Peters CDs?2.A baseball is in the box.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ in the box?3.Kate is in the classro
16、om.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ _ in the classroom?4.Are your keys on the chair?(补全否定答语补全否定答语)No,_ _.5.Johns dog is under the bed.(改为否定句改为否定句)Johns dog _ under the bed.八.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。Where are What is Is Kate they arent isntHomework1.The keys are on the bed.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_2.Her backpack is on t
17、he chair.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ her backpack?3.Is your TV in your bedroom?(给出肯定答语)给出肯定答语)_4.Its a clock.(改为复数句子)改为复数句子)_5.I know your telephone number.(改为否定句)改为否定句)I _ _ your telephone number.6.Are these English books?(改为单数句子)改为单数句子)_Are the keys on the bed?Where isYes,it is.They are clocks.dont knowIs this an English book?This is my room.Its very nice(漂亮漂亮).The pictures are _ the wall.The computer is _the desk.The baseball is _ the chair.My _ are in the bookcase._ _my dogs?Oh,they are on the bed.看图填空看图填空ononbooksWhere areunder