易错点(ppt课件)-2022新人教新目标版七年级上册《英语》.pptx

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1、初一易错点English一起回想一下有哪些知识点我们会比较容易出错呢?PART 1代词易错点代词最容易做错哪些知识点呢?1.My grandpa is ill.I have to look after _ at home.A.he B.her C.him D.me1.My grandpa is ill.I have to look after _ at home.A.he B.her C.him D.me1.My grandpa is ill.I have to look after _ at home.A.he B.her C.him D.me 看选项判考点他她(宾)/她的他(宾)我(宾)1

2、.My grandpa is ill.I have to look after _ at home.A.he B.her C.him D.me 看选项判考点他她(宾)/她的他(宾)我(宾)代词1.My grandpa is ill.I have to look after _ at home.A.he B.her C.him D.me 看选项判考点他她(宾)/她的他(宾)我(宾)代词知识点 1代词的解题步骤:1.翻 有无“的”2-1.无“的”用人称代词;2-2.找动词(前主后宾)3-1.有“的”用物代;3-2找名词,有名则短,无名则长 口诀:“后有名”,“形物代”;“后无名”,“名物代”。1.

3、My grandpa is ill.I have to look after _ at home.A.he B.her C.him D.me 看选项判考点他她(宾)/她的他(宾)我(宾)代词无的男的1.My grandpa is ill.I have to look after _ at home.A.he B.her C.him D.me 看选项判考点他她(宾)/她的他(宾)我(宾)代词无的男的 Lets try!1.This is _ MP4.Yours is over there.A.my B.me C.I D.mine 2.Is that _ _ schoolbag?No._ _is

4、white.A.his,His B.her,His C.he,His D.her,Her3.Mr wang is very friendly,and _ like him very much.A.we B.us C.our D.ours Lets try!1.This is _ MP4.Yours is over there.A.my B.me C.I D.mine 2.Is that _ _ schoolbag?No._ _is white.A.his,His B.her,His C.he,His D.her,Her3.Mr wang is very friendly,and _ like

5、him very much.A.we B.us C.our D.ours有的有的有的无的 Lets try!1.This is _ MP4.Yours is over there.A.my B.me C.I D.mine 2.Is that _ _ schoolbag?No._ _is white.A.his,His B.her,His C.he,His D.her,Her3.Mr wang is very friendly,and _ like him very much.A.we B.us C.our D.ours有的有的有的无的有名!有名!无名!动前!Lets try!1.This is

6、 _ MP4.Yours is over there.A.my B.me C.I D.mine 2.Is that _ _ schoolbag?No._ _is white.A.his,His B.her,His C.he,His D.her,Her3.Mr wang is very friendly,and _ like him very much.A.we B.us C.our D.ours有的有的有的无的有名!有名!无名!无动!1.我我、你、他你、他、都、都18岁。岁。_ 2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国你们、我们、他们都来自中国。_翻译:知识点 2人称代词排列顺序一般如下:单数你他我,复

7、数一二三,道歉我为先 1.我我、你、他你、他、都、都18岁。岁。_ 2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国你们、我们、他们都来自中国。_翻译:You,he,and I are eighteen years old.We,you,and they are from china.PART 2名词易错点名词最容易做错哪些知识点呢?His family _ the big one.My family _ going on a trip this summer.A B is are 知识点 3family集合名词:“家庭全体成员”谓复“家庭”谓单His family _ the big one.My famil

8、y _ going on a trip this summer.A B is are 家庭家庭成员His family _ the big one.My family _ going on a trip this summer.A B is are 家庭家庭成员is are student waterstudent water home home publicpublic people girl people girl class class friend familyfriend family hair police hair police 圈出集合名词student waterstuden

9、t water home home publicpublic people girl people girl class class friend familyfriend family hair police hair police 圈出集合名词其他常见集合名词public 公众,people 人们,class 班级family 家庭,police 警察 1.Look at the man over there.He is _ uncle.A.Jims and Tims B.Jims and Tim C.Jim and Tim D.Jim and Tims2.-How far is it f

10、rom here?-About _ walk.A.ten minutes B.ten minutes C.ten minutes D.ten minute 类型构成例词单数名词 一般在词尾加-sJacks room 杰克的房间 以-s结尾的专有名词,在词尾加-s或-Jamess/James book 詹姆斯的书复数名词 以-s结尾的加-ten minutes ride 十分钟的旅程不以-s结尾的加-schildrens books 童书 共有关系用and 连接,只在做后一个名词后加sLucy and Lilys(露西和莉莉的)mother is a teacher.分别拥有用and 连接,每个

11、名词后分别加s Lucys and Lilys(露西的和莉莉的)bags表示店铺、公司、学校、医院或某人的家在其后加s构成名词所有格at Peters(在皮特家)知识点 4 1.Look at the man over there.He is _ uncle.A.Jims and Tims B.Jims and Tim C.Jim and Tim D.Jim and Tims2.-How far is it from here?-About _ walk.A.ten minutes B.ten minutes C.ten minutes D.ten minute I want to buy t

12、wo bottle of milk for my son.I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.在正确的句子后打勾知识点 5a/an或数词+表量的可数名词+of+不可数名词当数词大于1时,表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.在正确的句子后打勾PART 3介词易错点介词最容易做错哪些知识点呢?Mr.Green will come here _Sunday evening.用正

13、确的介词填空。知识点 7表示在上午、下午等时,介词要用in;表示在具体的某天上午、下午时,介词要用on.Mr.Green will come here _Sunday evening.用正确的介词填空。on 1.We often play games_ Tuesday afternoon.A.in B.on C.at D.from2.He sometimes gets up _ six in the morning.A.in.B.on C.at D.about1.We often play games_ Tuesday afternoon.A.in B.on C.at D.from2.He s

14、ometimes gets up _ six in the morning.A.in.B.on C.at D.about2.下周一你能上学吗?1.你周一上学吗?Do you go to school_?Can you go to school_?知识点 8表示时间的短语中有next,last,one,this,every,each,some,any,all等单词时,省略介词.2.下周一你能上学吗?1.你周一上学吗?Do you go to school_?Can you go to school_?next Mondayon Mondays 1.There is a restaurant _

15、the street.1.There is a restaurant _ the street.2.2.I live _ XinJiang.I live _ XinJiang.3.3._ my neighborhood,everyone is friendly._ my neighborhood,everyone is friendly.4.We can see each other _ the bus station.4.We can see each other _ the bus station.A:on B:in.C:at知识点 9 at具体定位 on街道桥 in+国家城市区域在里面1

16、.There is a restaurant _ the street.1.There is a restaurant _ the street.2.2.I live _ XinJiang.I live _ XinJiang.3.3._ my neighborhood,everyone is friendly._ my neighborhood,everyone is friendly.4.We can see each other _ the bus station.4.We can see each other _ the bus station.ononin inat atIn In街道

17、区域在里面具体定位1.I have a rest _ the room.A.at B.in C.on 2.My house is _ the two buildings,so we get little sunshine during the day.A.between B.among C.in D.at3.There is a hole(洞)_ the wall.A.at B.in C.on1.I have a rest _ the room.A.at B.in C.on 2.My house is _ the two buildings,so we get little sunshine

18、during the day.A.between B.among C.in D.at3.There is a hole(洞)_ the wall.A.at B.in C.onPART 4一般疑问句易错点一般疑问句最容易做错哪些知识点呢?what does can arent what does can arent is how must do is how must do dontdontwhere may done doswhere may done dos谁能出现在一般疑问句的开头呢?what does can arent what does can arent is how must d

19、o is how must do dontdontwhere may done doswhere may done dos谁能出现在一般疑问句的开头呢?知识点 10一般疑问句:1.以情/be/助开头2.用“Yes”或“No”回答的疑问句情态动词:can,may,must,等Be动词:am,is,are,等助动词:do(原型),does(三单),did(过去式)只有功能,没有含义口诀小口诀:肯变疑,并不难,can或be提在前;谓语若为行为动,do、does、did句首用。1._you a student?2._he do his homework?3._they cleaning the cla

20、ssroom?4._your sister at home?5._Linda watch TV everyday?A:be动词B:助动词1._you a student?2._he do his homework?3._they cleaning the classroom?4._your sister at home?5._Linda watch TV everyday?A:be动词B:助动词ABAAB知识点 11一般疑问句:有实义动词,助动词/情态动词提问。无实义动词,be动词提问。1.My brother _ a teacher.He _ his pupils very much.A.i

21、s,like B.is,likes C.are,likes D.are,like2._ you go to school by bus?A.Are B.Is C.Do D.Does1.My brother _ a teacher.He _ his pupils very much.A.is,like B.is,likes C.are,likes D.are,like2._ you go to school by bus?A.Are B.Is C.Do D.DoesIs this a pencil?A:Yes,this is a pencil.B:Yes,it is.如果一般疑问句中的主语不是人

22、称代词,回答时应用相应的人称代词替换。知识点 12一般疑问句情/be/助+主+其他肯定回答Yes,主语+情/be/助否定回答No,主语+情/be/助+notIs this a pencil?A:Yes,this is a pencil.B:Yes,it is.Linda is a nurse.1-2 疑问句 3-4 肯定回答 5-6 否定回答Linda is a nurse.1-2 疑问句 3-4 肯定回答 5-6 否定回答Is Linda a nurse?Yes,she is.No,she isnt.I am good at English.1-2 疑问句 3-4 肯定回答 5-6 否定回答

23、1-2 疑问句 3-4 肯定回答 5-6 否定回答Are you good at English?Yes,I am.No,Im not.I am good at English.Is this your ruler?A:Yes,it is.B:Yes,its.答题器Is this your ruler?A:Yes,it is.B:Yes,its.知识点 13 肯定回答肯定回答中的be动词不能与主语缩写动词不能与主语缩写;否定否定回答回答中的be可以与主语可以与主语连在一起,用缩写形式,也可与也可与not连在一起,not用缩缩略略形式,但但am不能与不能与not缩写缩写。1.Do you lik

24、e English?_.A:Yes,I am B.No,I amnt C.Yes,I do D.No,Im not 2._ he wash his socks by himself?_.A:Do;Yes,he does.B:Does;Yes,he is.C:Does;No,he doesD:Does;No,he doesnt.1.Do you like English?_.A:Yes,I am B.No,I amnt C.Yes,I do D.No,Im not 2._ he wash his socks by himself?_.A:Is;Yes,he is.B:Does;Yes,he is

25、.C:Does;No,he doesD:Does;No,he doesnt.PART 5特殊疑问句易错点特殊疑问句最容易做错哪些知识点呢?1.What day is today?2.What is the date today?3.How soon will you come back?4.How often do you watch TV?5.How many time did you go there?a)It is October 1st.b)Once a day.c)Three times.d)Its Sunday.e)In two days.知识点 14What day is tod

26、ay?星期几Its+星期What is the date today?几号,日期Its+月+日How soon?多久以后In+时间段How often.?多久一次?频率 次数+时间How many times?多少次?次数次数1.What day is today?2.What is the date today?3.How soon will you come back?4.How often do you watch TV?5.How many time did you go there?a)It is October 1st.b)Once a day.c)Three times.d)It

27、s Sunday.e)In two days.What is she like?What does she like?What does shelook like?知识点 15what is 主语 like?性格特征,为人表现主语+is+nice/friendly/kindwhat do/does 主语 like?爱好主语+like(s)+doingWhat do/does 主语 look like?外表主语+is+beautiful/tallWhat is she like?What does she like?What does shelook like?She is friendly.S

28、he likes dancing.She is very beautiful.Lets do it!This is an old jacket.1-2 疑问句 3-4 肯定回答 5-6 否定回答This is an old jacket.1-2 疑问句 3-4 肯定回答 5-6 否定回答Is this an old jacket?Whats this?My schoolbag is black and white.1-2 疑问句 3-4 肯定回答 5-6 否定回答My schoolbag is black and white.1-2 疑问句 3-4 肯定回答 5-6 否定回答Is your schoolbag black and white?What color is your schoolbag?Its Monday today.1-2 疑问句 3-4 肯定回答 5-6 否定回答1-2 疑问句 3-4 肯定回答 5-6 否定回答Is it Monday today?What day is it today?Its Monday today.He often has a shower twice a day.Does he have a shower twice a day?How often does he have a shower?See you!

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