人教版中考英语知识点复习-八年级(下)-Units-1~2课件.ppt

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1、1 1练讲重难点练讲重难点2 2熟词生义熟词生义3 3核心词句随堂测核心词句随堂测练讲重难点练讲重难点1 1考点考点满分点拨满分点拨mean的用法的用法如:如:Healthy living to most of people means having a healthy lifestyle.2020衢州词汇应用衢州词汇应用Having good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time.有好习惯并不意味着你每次都能成功。有好习惯并不意味着你每次都能成功。拓 展拓 展(1)mean作形容词讲,意为作形容词讲,意为“刻薄的,吝啬的刻

2、薄的,吝啬的”。如:。如:Hes too mean to buy a gift for his wife on this special day.(2)mean的名词形式为的名词形式为meaning,意为意为“意思,意义意思,意义”。What do you mean by.?What do/does.mean?Whats the meaning of.?意为?意为“是什么意思?是什么意思?”考 点 抢 测考 点 抢 测1.In some parts of London,missing a bus means _(wait)for another thirty minutes.2.John re

3、ally hurt his mother,but Im sure he didnt mean _ hurt her.(盲填盲填)3.The sign“No Smoking”means _ people are not allowed to smoke here.(盲填盲填)waitingtothat4.I meant to visit the Yuntai Mountain last Sunday,but the weather changed and I had to stay at home.(英英译汉译汉)_我上周天打算去参观云台山,但是天气变化,我不我上周天打算去参观云台山,但是天气变

4、化,我不得不待在家里。得不待在家里。5.If you want to know the Chinese _(mean)of this word,you can look it up in the dictionary.6.I thought he is a mean person,but to my surprise,he used his money to build a school.(英译汉英译汉)_我本以为他是一个吝啬的人,但是让我惊奇的是,他用我本以为他是一个吝啬的人,但是让我惊奇的是,他用他的钱建造了一所学校。他的钱建造了一所学校。meaning延 伸 训 练延 伸 训 练2 2考

5、点考点辨析辨析used to do sth.,be/get used to doing sth.与与be used to do sth./for doing sth.满分点拨满分点拨如:如:He used to live in a small village,but now he has been used to living in the big city.他过去住在一个小他过去住在一个小村庄里,但是他现在已经习惯住在大城市了。村庄里,但是他现在已经习惯住在大城市了。考 点 抢 测考 点 抢 测7.WeChat is used _ chatting with others.How conve

6、nient it is!A.toB.forC.atD.in8.This room is _(use)to keep some books.They will be sent to school next week.9.Nowadays more and more people get used to _(sleep)late.It is bad for their health.B usedsleeping10.These colorful wooden sticks are used _ make toys.We are surprised at it.(盲填盲填)11.He used to

7、 be a very quiet boy,but now he is more outgoing and willing to express himself.(英译汉英译汉)_ to他过去是个很安静的男孩儿,但是现在他比以前更他过去是个很安静的男孩儿,但是现在他比以前更外向并且愿意表达自己了。外向并且愿意表达自己了。3 3考点考点辨析辨析lie与与lay满分点拨满分点拨一言辨异一言辨异The man lying there lies to his wife that he laid the money on the table.躺在那里的那个人对他妻子撒谎说躺在那里的那个人对他妻子撒谎说他把

8、钱放在桌子上了。他把钱放在桌子上了。考 点 抢 测考 点 抢 测12.Im sorry that I _(lie)to you.I didnt mean to do it.13.My mom caught a cold.She _(lie)in bed all day.14.The newspapers were _(lay)on the floor.Who did this?liedlaidlay15.lay,hens,every,the,eggs,day(连词成句连词成句)_.16.the,table,lay,as,dinner,the,ready,is(连词成句连词成句)_.The he

9、ns lay eggs every day/Every day the hens lay eggsLay the table as the dinner is ready4 4考点考点辨析辨析lonely与与alone满分点拨满分点拨考 点 抢 测考 点 抢 测17.It is dangerous for children to go out _.Parents must take care of them.A.alone B.lonely C.loud D.loudly 18.The blind boy felt _.So his mother decided to buy a pet do

10、g for him.A.crazy B.lonely C.nervous D.aloneAB19.Although Toms grandfather lives _ in the countryside,his life is still interesting.A.quiet B.brave C.alone D.famous20.Be careful when you cross a lonely mountain village at night.(英译汉英译汉)_C当你在晚上穿过一个偏僻的山村时,当心一点。当你在晚上穿过一个偏僻的山村时,当心一点。5 5考点考点辨析辨析raise与与ri

11、se满分点拨满分点拨考 点 抢 测考 点 抢 测21.Our school plans to _ money for the homeless.I think its a meaningful activity.A.raise B.rise C.save D.spend22.Its polite to _ your hand when you answer the teachers questions.A.rise B.show C.raise D.giveAC23.Tom got up very early.So he had reached the top of the mountain

12、before the sun _.A.rose B.raised C.appeared D.changed24.The price of the house has _ a lot in recent years.Many people cant afford one.A.raised B.risen C.added D.grownAB6 6考点考点imagine的用法的用法(2018阅读阅读C涉及涉及)满分点拨满分点拨如:如:She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what the world will

13、 be like in 50 years.她她对科技感兴趣,并喜欢想象对科技感兴趣,并喜欢想象50年后的世界会是什么样的。年后的世界会是什么样的。人教八人教八(下下)Unit 8 P 60考 点 抢 测考 点 抢 测25.The little girl is full of imagination.She often imagines _(fly)in the sky freely.26.Please imagine _ fish are like,and maybe you can swim better than before.(盲填盲填)27.He loves learning scie

14、nce.He often imagines him _ be a scientist.(盲填盲填)flyingwhatto28.Tom,holiday,imagining,coming,is,summer,the(连连词成句词成句)_.29.imagine,I,yours,didnt,place,taking,of,the(连词成连词成句句)_.Tom is imagining the coming summer holidayI didnt imagine taking the place of yours语法链接语法链接1.情态动词情态动词(P92)2.should/shouldnt表建议

15、表建议(P93)3.反身代词反身代词(P118)4.动词不定式动词不定式(P90)5.情态动词情态动词could表建议表建议(P93)6.动词短语动词短语(P85)熟词生义熟词生义1.trouble(2017听力涉及听力涉及)熟义:熟义:_(n.)牛津词典补充:牛津词典补充:A.v.使苦恼,使烦恼使苦恼,使烦恼 B.v打扰,扰乱打扰,扰乱I have to say one thing that really troubled me was that it often rained.2017河北听力材料河北听力材料_And taking photos during a show may also

16、 trouble others.2017曲靖第曲靖第三部分第二节三部分第二节B_问题;苦恼问题;苦恼AB2.sign(2019阅读阅读D涉及涉及)熟义:熟义:_(n.)全国其他教材词义:全国其他教材词义:Along a small road,we saw a sign on a gate:“Fresh Eggs for Sale”.冀教八冀教八(上上)Unit 5 P72 _(n.)In 2004,two robot explorers(探测器探测器)called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for signs of water.2018江

17、西完形;外研江西完形;外研 _(n.)标志;信号标志;信号指示牌指示牌迹象迹象 牛津词典补充:牛津词典补充:A.v.签字签字B.n.符号符号C.n.手势手势We can not sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.2019河北阅读河北阅读D_Dont mix the dollar sign with the pound sign._This is called sign language.2018衢州阅读衢州阅读D _ABC3.change熟义:熟义:_(v.&n)全国其他教材词义:全国其他教材词义:We c

18、ant make change for a$100 bill!2017绵阳阅读绵阳阅读A;上海牛津上海牛津 _(n.)变化;改变变化;改变找给的零钱找给的零钱 牛津词典补充:牛津词典补充:A.v.退换;掉换退换;掉换 B.v.换衣服换衣服C.v.换乘;转乘换乘;转乘Excuse me,sir.The shoes are a bit small for me.Dont worry.Ill change them for a larger size.2010河南单选河南单选23 _I went into the bedroom to change._I stopped in Moscow only

19、 to change planes._ABC4.carry(2019阅读阅读D涉及,涉及,2015完形涉及完形涉及)熟义:熟义:_(v.)全国其他教材词义:全国其他教材词义:Change4 is also carrying flower seeds,potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon.2019泰安阅读泰安阅读D;冀教;冀教 _(v.)拿;提;扛拿;提;扛携带;搬运携带;搬运 牛津词典补充:牛津词典补充:A.v.传播传播 B.v.承载承载C.v.承担承担(责任责任);承受;承受(后果后果)I

20、f we carry our burdens(重担重担)all the time,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on.2015河北完形河北完形 _Though it is small,the pen has changed the history,improved the trade of countries recorded events,and carried news.2019河北阅读河北阅读D _The special train carries the last 300 Tibetan children.2010陕西阅陕西阅

21、读读C _CABe up(2019阅读阅读C涉及涉及)熟义:熟义:_ 牛津词典补充:牛津词典补充:A.来临来临 B.发生发生Dont worry.We will let you know if some good things come up._A number of interesting school activities are coming up,and the biggest one is the“Exercise Month”2019河北阅读河北阅读C_出现出现BA核心词句随堂测核心词句随堂测单项选择单项选择(2020河北河北38题题)Some volunteers are goi

22、ng to _the central park.Lets join them.A.put up B.clean up C.look up D.give upB河 北河 北 6 6 年 真 题年 真 题(20152020)词语运用词语运用.小题夯基小题夯基1.My mom likes collecting things used in the kitchen.Look!There are different kinds of _(knife).2.I was so sleepy.I fell asleep the moment I _(lie)down on the sofa.3.Lucy on

23、ly _(carry)a bag when we climbed the mountain.How smart she was!kniveslaycarried4.Many hands make light work.We soon _(raise)enough money for our sick classmate.5.As an animal trainer,he gets used to _(train)these dogs.6.I like his science fictions.The stories in novels open up a new world of the _(

24、imagine)7.Thank you for your advice.Your help _(mean)a great deal to me.8.She is crazy about that movie.She _(strong)advises everyone to see it.raisedtrainingimaginationmeansstrongly9.I love dolphins,for they are the _(clever)animals in the world.10.The teacher asked me to hand _ the exam papers bef

25、ore we had our class.11.Dry your hair with a towel,or you will catch _ cold on such a cold day.12.I made a deal with Tom to call him _ as soon as we arrived in Beijing.13.She saw her brother getting out _the classroom,but she didnt know where he went.cleverestoutaupof.语篇提能语篇提能(选自选自One Story A Day Bo

26、ok 2)健康生活健康生活Our family had always been in a good health condition.However,back in the 1960s,when I 1._(one)heard the word“cancer(癌癌症症)”,I was seven years old.It hit us hard when one of our uncles 2._(pass)away at the age of 48.We got 3._ sadness.My mother told us that cancer is 4._ kind of serious

27、illness.Patients need to overcome many 5._(difficulty)before they are treated.That night,when we were in bed,all of us were 6._(scare).firstpassed intoa difficultiesscaredOne of my sisters checked 7._(she).The other sister and I also wondered if we had 8._(sign)of cancer.Unluckily,we all found lumps

28、(肿块肿块)!“Mom!”my sister cried.“Whats the matter?”Mom came quickly.My sister explained what we found.Mom said,“Many of our bones feel like lumps.9._ not all lumps are cancer.If we keep good habits,we will live 10._(healthy)”signsBut healthilyherself连词成句连词成句1.shouldnt,in,talk,we,class_.2.study hard,in,

29、everyone,school,should,the_.3.by,Spanish,he,himself,learns_.We shouldnt talk in classEveryone should study hard in the schoolHe learns Spanish by himself4.yesterday,meant,go swimming,to,I_.5.ask,information,for,you,him,can,more_.6.our,the,classroom,is,clean,to,task_.7.has,put off,been,meeting,the_.I meant to go swimming yesterday/Yesterday I meant to go swimmingYou can ask him for more informationOur task is to clean the classroomThe meeting has been put off

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