1、B3 UNIT1Festivals around the world 高三英语一轮复习高三英语一轮复习12一、美文背诵一、美文背诵 Dear Julie，Knowing that you show great interest in Chinese traditional festivals,I am writing to introduce it to you.Today is the Dragon Boat Festival,one of our traditional festivals celebrated on the fifth month of lunar calendar ev
2、ery year.People celebrate Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan,a Chinese poet.Besides,people in 22022-10-26 China will also hold a variety of activities to honor him,such as holding dragon boat racing,eating zongzi and so on.Welcome you to our home to taste delicious Chinese food,including zong
3、zi.Well teach you how to make it with your own hands,and youll learn how this traditional Chinese food came into being.32022-10-26二、二、重点词汇突破 1admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏 【经典例句】【经典例句】When it comes to famous figures in Chinese history,I admire Zhang Qian very much.2016北京卷书面表达北京卷书面表达 说到中国的著名历史人物，说
4、到中国的著名历史人物，我非常佩服张骞。我非常佩服张骞。(1)admire sb.for sth.因某事羡慕某人因某事羡慕某人(2)admiration n.钦佩；赞美；羡慕钦佩；赞美；羡慕 express admiration for.对对表达钦佩之情表达钦佩之情(3)admirable adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞美的令人钦佩的；值得赞美的42022-10-26 即练即练 We admire the old scientist _ his great contributions to the country.The works of Dickens _(admire)in China as w
5、ell as in the west of the world.She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with _(admire)for the courage.答案答案for are admired admiration52022-10-26 2gain vt.获得；得到；获得；得到；n.获利，利益获利，利益 【经典例句】【经典例句】If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.2
6、016全国卷全国卷写作写作 如果到国外旅行，我们可以拓宽视野，获得从书本如果到国外旅行，我们可以拓宽视野，获得从书本上得不到的知识。上得不到的知识。(1)gain weight 增加体重增加体重 gain sth.from.从从中获益中获益 gain others respect/trust/knowledge 获得别人的尊获得别人的尊敬敬/信任信任/知识知识(2)No pains,no gains.不劳无获。不劳无获。62022-10-26 即练即练 The experience _(gain)by doing parttime jobs when you are at university
7、 will be good for you.As the old saying goes：No pains,no _(gain)答案答案gainedgains72022-10-26 3apologize vi.道歉；辩白道歉；辩白【经典例句】【经典例句】I owe you an apology for the fact that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.2016全国卷全国卷书面表达书面表达 我应为星期五下午不能和你一起去书店向你道歉。我应为星期五下午不能和你一起去书店向你道歉。(1)apologize
8、to sb.for(doing)sth.因因(做做)某事向某某事向某人道歉人道歉(2)apology n.道歉；辩白道歉；辩白 make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉因某事向某人道歉 owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉应向某人道歉82022-10-26 即练即练 2017天津卷天津卷Respond quickly and briefly,apologizing _ your mistake.I must make an _(apologize)to him for not being able to attend his party.答案答案
9、forapology 92022-10-265 4remind vt.提醒；使想起提醒；使想起【经典例句】【经典例句】However,her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth.2019北京卷北京卷 然而，她爸爸提醒她，甜食对牙齿不好。然而，她爸爸提醒她，甜食对牙齿不好。remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事提醒某人某事 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 remind(sb.)that.提醒提醒(某人某人)reminder n.提醒者；提醒物提醒者；提醒物102022-
10、10-265 即练即练 You must remind him _(take)his medicine in case he forgets.This photo album serves as a _(remind)of the most important moments of my life.答案答案to takereminder112022-10-265 5forgive vt.(forgave,forgiven)原谅；饶恕；免除原谅；饶恕；免除(债务债务)【经典例句】【经典例句】Forgive me for having taken up so much of your time a
11、nd accept my best wishes for your health and happiness.请原谅我占用了你这么请原谅我占用了你这么多时间，请接受我最美好的祝愿，祝你健康幸福。多时间，请接受我最美好的祝愿，祝你健康幸福。(1)forgive me 请原谅；请原谅；对不起对不起 forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人原谅某人(做了做了)某事某事(2)forgive and forget 摒弃前嫌摒弃前嫌122022-10-265 即练即练 _(forgive)for the past is the most precious gift we can rece
12、ive.As is known to us,its a virtue _(forgive)and forget,especially in such a competitive and stressful society.答案答案Being forgivento forgive132022-10-26 经典助记经典助记 MidAutumn Day is a traditional festival of China,which is actually a day to remind families to get together.When it comes to the MidAutumn
13、Festival,what we starve for most is the time when the whole family admire the full moon together.Those who cannot return home for the reunion generally make an apology and can be forgiven.142022-10-26三、重点短语三、重点短语 1in memory of 纪念；纪念；追念追念【经典例句】【经典例句】They built a monument in memory of those who died i
14、n the great earthquake.为了纪念在地震中死去的人们，他们建了一座纪为了纪念在地震中死去的人们，他们建了一座纪念碑。念碑。in favour of 支持；支持；赞同；赞同；对某人有利对某人有利 in face of 面临，面临，面对面对 in honour of 为纪念为纪念；为了向为了向表示敬意表示敬意 in charge of 负责；负责；掌管掌管 in celebration of 为了庆祝为了庆祝 in search of 寻找寻找152022-10-26 即练即练 Some people are _ education reform,while others ar
15、e against it.Could I speak to whoever is _ International Sales please?The couple held a dinner party _ their wedding anniversary.答案答案in favour of in charge of in celebration of 162022-10-26 2look forward to 期望；期待；盼望期望；期待；盼望【经典例句】【经典例句】I hold the firm belief that my suggestions will be of great help
16、to you.Im looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.2018全国卷全国卷书面表达书面表达 我坚信我的建议对你会有很大的帮助。盼望着早我坚信我的建议对你会有很大的帮助。盼望着早日收到你的来信。日收到你的来信。look back(on)回忆；回顾回忆；回顾 look out for 注意察看；留心注意察看；留心 look down on/upon 轻视；瞧不起轻视；瞧不起 look into 调查；向调查；向里看里看 look up to 尊敬；敬尊敬；敬仰仰172022-10-26 Thanks for your k
17、ind consideration and I look forward to _(receive)your earliest reply.He looked forward to _(see)who was making a loud noise in the crowd.As I saw the old photo,I always looked back _the scene where we had met.答案答案receivingseeingon182022-10-26 3turn up出现；到场；开大；调高；被发现；出现；到场；开大；调高；被发现；向上翻向上翻【经典例句】【经典例
18、句】Dont worry.Im sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later.别着急，别着急，我相信你找不到的眼镜迟早会出现的。我相信你找不到的眼镜迟早会出现的。turn down 拒绝；关小；调低拒绝；关小；调低 turn in 上交；拐入上交；拐入 turn out 结果是；证明是；生产；制造结果是；证明是；生产；制造 turn over 翻身；移交；转变翻身；移交；转变 turn off 关掉关掉 turn to sb.for help 向某人求助向某人求助192022-10-26 即练即练:用用turn的相关短语填空的相关
19、短语填空 Things _exactly as the professor had foreseen.The hall was full,and hundreds of fans had to be _.The moment the bell rang,all the students _ their papers immediately.I often _ my classmates or teachers for help.As a result,I have made great progress in my studies.答案答案turned outturned down turne
20、d inturn to202022-10-264set off出发；出发；动身；动身；使爆炸；使爆炸；引发引发一词多义一词多义写出下列句中写出下列句中set off的含义的含义Having said goodbye to their friends,they set off for home._Hong Kongs stock market fell,setting off a global financial crisis._On New Years Eve,we set off many fireworks,which made the children excited._答案答案出发；出
21、发；动身引发动身引发燃放燃放212022-10-26set off for 动身去动身去(某地某地)set aside 保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾set about(doing sth.)着手着手/开始做开始做set out(to do sth.)出发；开始做出发；开始做set down 放下；记下放下；记下set up 建立；树立；搭起建立；树立；搭起222022-10-26四、句型与语法四、句型与语法 1Itbeadj.that.,it为形式主语为形式主语(教材教材P7)It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop
22、was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明很明显，显，咖啡馆里的经理在等着李方离开咖啡馆里的经理在等着李方离开 It is obvious that.“显而易见显而易见”，it在句中作在句中作形式主语，代指后面形式主语，代指后面that引导的主语从句。引导的主语从句。it作形作形式主语的常用句式：式主语的常用句式：(1)It be形容词形容词(possible,obvious,important.)that从句从句(2)It be名词短语名词短语(a pity,a fact,a wonder,an honour,an idea,no wonder.)that从句从句
23、232022-10-26四、句型与语法四、句型与语法 即练：补全句子即练：补全句子 2018全国卷全国卷书面表达书面表达Im very delighted to know that youre going to visit a Chinese family._(有必要有必要)you should know about table manners of China.2015全国卷全国卷书面表达书面表达It is important that you _(上交你的文章上交你的文章)before 28th,June.答案答案Its necessary that(should)hand in your
24、 article242022-10-26四、句型与语法四、句型与语法 2while 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句(教材教材P7)While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.当她在人间时遇到了牛郎，然后两人相爱了。当她在人间时遇到了牛郎，然后两人相爱了。(1)while引导时间状语从句，意为引导时间状语从句，意为“当当时候时候”(2)“但是；可是但是；可是”，表示对比，表示对比(3)“虽然；尽管虽然；尽管”，表示转折，表示转折(4)只要只要 一词多义一词多义写出下列句中写出下列句中whil
25、e的含义的含义252022-10-26四、句型与语法四、句型与语法 Some of us think that Senior 3 students should take exercise after school while the others hold quite different views._ While it has been more than a year since you taught us English,Ive missed you a lot,thinking about those happy moments when we stayed with you._ I
26、n addition,we can gradually develop a closer friendship while enjoying these activities._ While there is life,there is hope._ 答案答案然而然而,可是尽管，虽然当可是尽管，虽然当时候只要只要262022-10-26 经典助记经典助记 It is obvious that my brother and I are both looking forward to visiting our hometown again,the familiar sight of which r
27、eminds us of our childhood.On important festivals,we dressed up and turned up at the parties with our parents,enjoying big meals.We could have great fun setting off firecrackers on the Spring Festival while we were young.During Dragon Boat Festival,it is a traditional custom to hold a dragon boat ra
28、ce in memory of the famous ancient poet,Quyuan.272022-10-26五、巩固训练五、巩固训练 单句语法填空单句语法填空 1_(gain)a deeper understanding of politics for his writing,he took a oneyear job in the city government.2A variety of activities will be included in the _(celebrate),such as performances,games and giftexchanging.3La
29、st night,there were millions of people_(watch)the opening ceremony on TV.4A 90yearold has _(award)“Woman Of The Year”for being Britains oldest fulltime employee still working 40 hours a week.282022-10-26 52019全国卷全国卷语法填空语法填空In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut _(report)increases in bear sight
30、ings around human settlements,leading to a _(believe)that populations are increasing.6Generally speaking,your _(arrive)shouldnt be later than the fixed time.72018江苏卷江苏卷Technology is vital for _(agriculture)development.8I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more _
31、(energy)292022-10-26 9After getting all the work done,we put up a board reminding people _(protect)the trees.10If you are interested in our club,you can either come to our club in room 202 on the first floor,building 5 _ call us at 0238555955.答案答案 1To gain 2 celebration 3watching 4 been awarded 5hav
32、e reported,belief6 arrival7agricultural8energetic 9to protect 10 or 302022-10-26 语境改错语境改错 1文中共有文中共有6处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。出并改正。The MidAutumn Festival is an important Chinese traditional festival,which always remind us of the full moon,mooncakes and so on.Usually,no matter what busy we a
33、re,we will try to come home for the celebration and look forward to the family reunion.While we are celebrating the festival,we have a fun with our family.For example,we usually sit 312022-10-26 together,admire the beautiful moon up in the sky.If someone cant turn up at the important festival,they often apologize their family.Its clearly that they miss their family very much.答案答案remindreminds,whathow 去掉去掉a,admireadmiring,apologize后后加加to,clearlyclear322022-10-26 Thanks for watching!See you next time!332022-10-26
