1、 第3讲 八年级下册期末复习M8-M10【知识梳理】 一 重点单词Moudle81 hardly2 sights 3 thirsty4 waste 5 square 6 kilometre 7 shape 8 human 9 wake 10 somebody 11 about 12 path 13 pull 14 freshwaterMoudle91 helpline 2 separate 3 explain4 mention5 refuse 6 treat 7 herself 8 whether 9 lonely 10 regret 11 patient 12 introduce 13 en
2、courage14 silence15 pass 16 bright 17 treasure 18 trust 19 include20 circle 21 stick 22 glue 23 suggestionMoudle101 director2 show 3 around4 avoid 5 background6 national7 international 8 presenter 9 interview 10 seem11 listener12 part - time 13 article 14 studio 15 purpose 二 重点短语Moudle 81 time off2
3、in the city center 3 be famous for4 take up5 point out6 at the top of7 look like 8 wake up9 move about10 notany more11 at last12 be careful13 be popular with14 sothat15 welcome to sw16 hear sb doing sth17 allow sb to do sth18 promise to do sth19 without doing sth20 hope to do sth21 the +序+to do sth2
4、2 want sb to do sthMoudle 91 take a message2 get separated3 be sure of 4 be patient with5 make friends6 join in 7 have a problem8 sth happen to sb9 worry about 10 in silence11 day by day12 so that 13 refuse to do sth14 regret doing sth15 encourage sb to do sth16 be afraid to do sth17 feel sb doing s
5、th18 be smile at19 turn back20 stay the same21 stay in touch22 introduce sb to sb23 no problemMoudle 101 avoid doing2 the latest news3 get crazy4 join sb5 do interviews with sb6 on air7 be on 8 the end of9 look down 10 at school 11 in person12 at the age of 13 ask for 14 learn about 15 do research f
6、or16 look out of17 do sound check18 have a good time19 be good at三 重点语法: 宾语从句（1） 由that引导的宾语从句（2） 由if/whether引导宾语从句（3） 由疑问词引导的宾语从句（4） 宾语从句的时态问【巩固练习】一、单项选择( )1. -His English teacher always encourages him_ hard.A. studies B. study C. to study D. studying( )2. It is known to all that Lu Xun is famous _
7、a writerA. as B. for C. to D. / ( )3. The little boy was so_ that he drank three glasses of water.A. tired B. hungry C. happy D. thirsty ( )4. It was so noisy just now, and I could _ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A. never B. hardly C. even D. seldom( )5. Smoking _ in hospitals.A. dont all
8、ow B. arent allowed C. isnt allowed D. doesnt allow ( )6. She wants me _ her with maths.A. to help B. helps C. helping D. helped( )7. We should avoid _ the same mistakes in our homework.A. to make B. makes C. making D. made( )8. The students learned a lot _ Chinese culture by watching the video.A. o
9、f B. about C. for D. from( )9. Mr Green _ the Army in 1973. A. joined B. joined in C. took p art in D. attended( )10. We have got the _ news about the final exam.A. lastest B. nearest C. newest D. latest( )11. I stay in touch _ foreign friends by WeChat.A. to B. as C. with D. for( )12. My parents _
10、me because I failed the exam.A. worries about B. is worried about C. worry D. are worried about( )13. The old man lives _ in the countryside, but he doesnt feel _. A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone( )14. He was afraid _ English in public when he was a student.A. spo
11、ke B. to speak C. speaks D. speaking( )15. - Do you know _ ? - In half an hour.A. When will the train arrive B. When would the train arrive C. When the train will arrive D. When the train would arrive( )16. The teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun.A. traveled B. travels C. has traveled D.
12、 had traveled( )17. I asked him _ with him.A. what wrong was B. whats wrong C. what was wrong D. what wrong is( )18. I want to know _ they will come to my birthday party or not. A. when B. whether C. if D. /( )19. It is reported _ the weather will be fine tomorrow.A. if B. what C. that D. how( )20.
13、She tells me she _ ten English songs since she came here.A. learns B. has learned C. is learning D. have learned【能力提升】二、完形填空Every country has its special customs. Americans feel that the first rule of being a polite guest is to be _1_. If a person is _2_ to dinner at half past six, he should not be
14、there too early. He should be there on time or at most a few minutes _3 _. When the guests can not come on time, he should call the host or hostess（女主人）to give the _4_ and tell what time he can come. As guests _5_, the men in the group should stand when a woman goes into the room and go on _6_ until
15、 she sits. When the guests sit down at a table, the men should help the women _7_ their chairs under them. Americans drink soup from the side of the soup spoon instead of the tip(尖). _8_ not a good manner to leave a spoon in a soup bowl or coffee cup or any plate. If for some reasons a guest has to
16、leave the table _9_ the meal, he should ask the hostess, Will you excuse me for a minute.? Following the meal, guests usually stay for about two hours, but a polite person is careful not to stay _10_. As the guests, they should thank the hostess for a very good time. After two or three days, the gue
17、sts should call the hostess for her asking. 1. A. on time B. in time C. on the time D. at time2. A. invite B. invites C. inviting D. invited3. A. before B. ago C. later D. early4. A. why B. reason C. time D. place5. A. get to B. arrive at C. reach to D. arrive6. A. stand B. standing C. stood D. stan
18、ds7. A. with push B. by pushing C. to pushing D. and push8. A. Thats B. This is C. Its D. Youre 9. A. during B. in C. on D. between10. A. too long B. alone C. very long D. lonely三、阅读理解Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The
19、 satellites(卫星)take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly fi
20、ve hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures.When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too
21、. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perh
22、aps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).( )1.Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because_.A. the weather satellites can do it easilyB. clouds form thereC. the weather forms thereD. the pictures can forecast the weather( )2. What
23、s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “atmosphere”?A. 大气 B. 乌云 C. 氧气 D. 地球( )3. Meteorologists forecast the weather _.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they received satellite picturesD. during they study
24、 satellite pictures( )4. Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.A. one day B. two daysC. five days D. seven days or even longer( )5. The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.A. taking pictures of the atmosphere B. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. do
25、ing other work in many ways D. weather forecasting四、 短文填空Tim is a 16-year-old boy who studies in a high school. His parents tell him to study hard and they do (1)_for him. They wake him up at 6:00 am, and after breakfast his father takes him to school by car. As soon as the boy comes home from schoo
26、l, the supper is ready. Of course, he never does (2)_. Once, Tims father went to London on business for a year. Before (3)_, he told his wife to look after (4)_ son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill. The
27、 boy got into (5)_ at once. He couldnt do housework. (6)_ he didnt know where to get on the bus. Yesterday Tims mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair. But he didnt know how to choose (7)_shoes. The woman had a sigh(叹息),gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样)and told him to buy sho
28、es by (8)_. With a policemans help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper brought some shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on pair, (9)_ he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked,“Whats the matter?” Im sorry. Ive (10)_ my shoe pattern at home.” 【课后作业】单项选择( )1
29、.- Miss Wang is always patient _ us in class. A. to B. with C. for D. of( )2.Could you please move the desk away, because it _ too much space.A.takes turn B. takes off C. takes up D. takes place( )3. I wont go there_. A. no more B. no often C. never D. any more( )4. I believe you _ progress in your
30、English if you work hard.A.make B. made C. will make D. are making( )5. It _ that he doesnt look well today. A.sees B. feels C.thinks D.seems ( )6. He asked me _ I was interested in Music or not.A.that B. If C. whether D.why( )7. -Our country _ a lot so far. -Yes, I hope it will be even _.A.changed;
31、better B. has changed; better C. has changed; best D. have changed; better( )8. -I want to know _. - In two weeks A. when he comes back B. when he will come back C.when he would come back D. when he is come back( )9. My brother is good at _ basketball.A. playing B. plays C. to play D. played( )10. C
32、ould you please_ at six tomorrow.A.wakes up me B. wake me up C. wakes me up D. wake up me ( )11. Sam _a newspaper when the bus stopped rapidly. A.read B. is reading C. has read D. was reading( )12. I wonder if Linda _to her mother. If she _, I will lend my pen to her.A. writes, will do B. will write
33、, does C. writes, does D. will write, will do( )13. The story _ scary, but it is true. A. maybe B. may be C. may is D. may ( )14.-A new shop _ for a week nearby. Lets have a look there. - Good idea. But it doesnt _ on Mondays.A. opened; opened B. has been opened; open C. has opened; opened D. has be
34、en open; open( )15. My teacher always give me many _ on my study.A. a advice B. a suggestion C. suggestions D. advices【综合模拟】单项选择( )1.- This is _ gift Ill give to my mother on her birthday. Isnt it _ interesting one? - Oh,yes and your mother will be pleased to receive it.A. a; the B. a; / C. the; a D
35、. the; an( )2. - Great changes _ place in my hometown in the past ten years. A. take B. took C. have taken D. has taken( )3. The environment of our city is better and better because _ green trees are planted every year.A. three thousands B. thousand of C. three thousands of D. thousands of( )4. Of a
36、ll these smart phones, I d like to choose the _ one to save money for a pair of sport shoes. A. cheaper B. cheapest C. more expensive D.most expensive( )5. -Must I pay for the bill now, boss? -No, you _. You _ pay for it after a meal.A. mustnt, must B. mustnt, may C. neednt, may D. neednt, must( )6.
37、 I got up early _ I could catch the early bus. A. so that B. because C. but D. such that ( )7. He _ Hong Kong, and he will come back next week. A. had been to B. has been to C. has gone to D. had gone to( )8. I was watching TV _ suddenly the lights went on. A. when B. while C. as D. for( )9. Tom is
38、the tallest student _ his classmates. A. in B. between C. among D. to ( )10. _ he is very young, _ he does very well. A. Though; but B. Although; but C. Although; / D. / ; still( )11. I still remembered _ walking by the river every day at the age of 10. A. go B. to go C. going D. went( )12. She has
39、_ from her hometown for nearly ten years. A. left B. gone away C. to leave D. been away( )13. _ weather it is today!A. What hot B. How hot C. What a hot D.How a hot( )14. If you want to keep healthy, you should eat _ and exercise _.A.more, little B. less; more C. less; many D. little; more( )15. -Im so nervous about the final exam. - _! Take it easy and Im sure youll pass it.Sorry to hear that B. Try your best C. All right D. Good job7
