1、a guessing game This is an animal which is regarded as the countrys symbol.This animal has four legs,two of which are very strong.The female animals have a special bag where babies live.kangaroo It is English cartoon character which is made for preschool children.It is a character whose face looks l
2、ike a hair dryer.The characters snort(发哼声发哼声)like pigs during conversations in which they are speaking in English.Peppa PigAttributive Clause in the college entrance examination papers Can you recognise attributive Clauses Underline the attributive Clause划到下一个谓语/标点作业中的问题作业中的问题1.不能准确的区分关系代词和关系副词不能准确的
3、区分关系代词和关系副词2.that 和和 whichbasic knowlege Race to be the first one to answerWhat is an attributive clause?一句话作定语一句话作定语 n/pron+()先行词成分定语分两种：定语分两种：限定性和非限定性限定性和非限定性 非限定性定语从句前面有非限定性定语从句前面有_,How many conjuctions are there?9/10连词连词先行词是：人先行词是：人/物物在在从句从句中的成分中的成分 连词连词先行词是：人先行词是：人/物物在在从句从句中的成分中的成分who人人主主whom 人
4、人宾宾which 物物主宾表主宾表that人、物人、物主宾表主宾表/人、物人、物宾宾as人、物人、物主宾表主宾表whose人人的的、物、物的的定语定语when表示时间的名词表示时间的名词状语状语where表示地点的名词表示地点的名词状语状语why reason状语状语关系代词关系代词关系副关系副词Key&Difficult Points1.Ill never forget the days_ we worked together.2.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together.3.I went to the place _ I visited t
5、en years ago.4.I went to the place _I worked ten years ago.5.This is the reason _ he was late.6.This is the reason _ he gave me.when wherewhy(which/that)(which/that)(that/which)summary1:关系代词还是关系副词关系代词还是关系副词 是先行词在从句中是先行词在从句中的句子成分决定的的句子成分决定的1.This is the best film _ Ive seen.2.She won the Nobel Prize,
6、_made her excited.3.I still remember the schools and boys _ I met there.4.The villagers here depend on the fishing industry,without_ there wont be much work.5.All _ is said is true.(that)(that)thatwhichwhich难点难点2:是是that 还是还是whichsummary2：that最不避人物最不避人物只用只用that 的情况的情况“最最”：极端修饰：极端修饰 形容词最高级；形容词最高级；the
7、very,the only；every,any,all,some“不不”：不定代词：不定代词 anything,everything,nothing“避避”：避免重复：避免重复 当先行词前面有当先行词前面有who,which “人物人物”：先行词同时有人有物：先行词同时有人有物不用不用that 的情况的情况 that 前不介词前不介词 不逗号不逗号 用用which的情况的情况 先行词指人先行词指人，代替整个主句的意思代替整个主句的意思在高考中的应用定语从句在（语法）填空中的应用定语从句在（语法）填空中的应用1.Some people think that the great Chinese s
8、cholar Confucius，_ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.，influenced the development of chopsticks.(2016,全国卷全国卷III)2.When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market_ people from the town met regularly.(2015,广东广东)whowhere定语从句在改错中的应用定语从句在改错中的应用1.The summer holiday
9、,when I am looking to is coming.(2017,大连联合模拟）大连联合模拟）2.In their spare time,they are interested in planting the vegetables in the garden,that is on the top of their home.(2017,全国全国I，改错），改错）whichwhich 定语从句在完形填空中的应用定语从句在完形填空中的应用1.Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq.Her library used to be a _ place for all
10、 who loved books and liked to share knowledge.(2017,浙江，浙江，完形）完形）A.meeting B.working C.personal D.religious 定语从句在完形填空中的应用定语从句在完形填空中的应用1.Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq.Her library used to be a _ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.(2017,浙江，浙江，完形）完形）A.meeting B.working C.perso
11、nal D.religious定语从句在阅读中应用定语从句在阅读中应用1.It was about a blind person,Louis Braille.He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much education.But Louis didnt give up.Instead,h invented a reading system of raised dots（点）（点）,which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.(2015,重庆）重庆）What do
12、 we know about Louis Braille from the passage?A.He had good sightB.He made a great invention.C.He gave up readingD.He learned a lot from school定语从句在阅读中应用定语从句在阅读中应用1.It was about a blind person,Louis Braille.He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much education.But Louis didnt give up.Instead,
13、h invented a reading system of raised dots（点）（点）,which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.(2015,重庆）重庆）What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?A.He had good sightB.He made a great invention.C.He gave up readingD.He learned a lot from school定语从句在七选五中的应用（一本定语从句在七选五中的应用（一
14、本144 第第2空）空）One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women（37）_ Between the ages of about 12and 50，women produce hormones that are involved in fertility（生育能力）（生育能力）These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow
15、In fact，women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks(2016,四川）四川）AHowever，women，on average，live longerBThe biological factor plays an important partCWomen are also helped by their female genesDThe female hormones also protect the body in another wayERecent research s
16、eems to support both of these possibilitiesFTherefore，women are more healthy than men and can live a better lifeGHormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions定语从句在七选五中的应用定语从句在七选五中的应用（一本（一本144 第第2空）空）One important biological factor that helps women live longe
17、r is the difference in hormones between men and women（37）_ Between the ages of about 12and 50，women produce hormones that are involved in fertility（生育能力）（生育能力）These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flowIn fact，women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die fro
18、m heart attacks(2016,四川）四川）AHowever，women，on average，live longerBThe biological factor plays an important partCWomen are also helped by their female genesDThe female hormones also protect the body in another wayERecent research seems to support both of these possibilitiesFTherefore，women are more he
19、althy than men and can live a better lifeGHormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions Think about what weve just learnt in todays class.Time for reflectionFinal scoreHomework 2017年 天津卷，完形Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.+2+26+4+3+2competition定语
20、从句在（语法）填空中的应用定语从句在（语法）填空中的应用3.When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market_ people from the town met regularly.(2015,广东广东)2.That is very I believe books are somthing _ nothing can take the palce of.(2017,大连一模）大连一模）4.My eldest son,_ work takes him all over
21、 the world,is in New York at the moment.（2017,天津天津9）whosewhere 定语从句在完形填空中的应用定语从句在完形填空中的应用1.Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq.Her library used to be a _ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.(2017,浙江，浙江，完形）完形）A.meeting B.working C.personal D.religious 定语从句在完形填空中的应用定语从句在完形填空中的应用2.
22、Many years ago，I drove my seven-yeear-old daughter to school in our carOne day，we passed by many 1 people who were begging-My little girl always had so many ideas flowing out of her which I couldnt keep_2_The next day on the morning trip to school，my daughter asked me to stop at each_3_where a homel
23、ess person stoodI asked why，but was quickly asked to wait and see1.Ahopeless Baimless Chomeless Dfriendless2.Aout ofBaway fromCin touchDup with3.AhouseBcornerChighway Dgarage 定语从句在完形填空中的应用定语从句在完形填空中的应用2.Many years ago，I drove my seven-yeear-old daughter to school in our carOne day，we passed by many
24、1 people who were begging-My little girl always had so many ideas flowing out of her which I couldnt keep_2_The next day on the morning trip to school，my daughter asked me to stop at each_3_where a homeless person stoodI asked why，but was quickly asked to wait and see1.Ahopeless Baimless Chomeless D
25、friendless2.Aout ofBaway fromCin touchDup with3.AhouseBcornerChighway Dgarage定语从句在阅读中应用定语从句在阅读中应用2.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈治愈)value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.(2016年全年全国国I)What does the author advise nu
26、rses to do about silence？A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.B.Break it while treating patients.C.Evaluate its harm to patients.D.Make use of its healing effects.定语从句在阅读中应用定语从句在阅读中应用2.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈治愈)value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of p
27、atients from their own and from other cultures.(2016年全年全国国I)What does the author advise nurses to do about silence？A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.B.Break it while treating patients.C.Evaluate its harm to patients.D.Make use of its healing effects.3.横线前有介词to,in,on,with,of 等,如先行词指人,用whom;先行词指物,用which.考题：Behind him were other people to_ he was trying to talk,but after someminutes they walked away and sat near me,looking annoyed.(2011广东):祝您成功！
