1、动词的时态动词的时态中考专题复习：中考专题复习：动词的时态结构动词的时态结构一般现在时，一般现在时，动词用原型；动词用原型；一般时一般时单数三人称，单数三人称，动词加动词加“s”s”。一般过去时，一般过去时，动词加动词加“ed”ed”。I work.He works.I worked.现在进行时现在进行时,进行时进行时例句：例句：I am working.过去进行时过去进行时,am,is,are,am,is,are,+-ing-ing。was,were,+-ingwas,were,+-ing。例句：例句：I was working.将来时将来时一般将来时，一般将来时，wouldwould加动原
2、。加动原。过去将来时，过去将来时，willwill加动原。加动原。I will work.I would work.完成时完成时现在完成时，现在完成时，have/hashave/has加过分。加过分。I have worked.过去完成时，过去完成时，had had 加过分。加过分。I had worked.各种时态的用法一、一般现在时一、一般现在时1 1.用法用法A.A.现在现在经常性经常性的的动作动作或或状态状态Ileavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.B.B.客观事实客观事实和和真理真理。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.C.表示格言或警句中
3、表示格言或警句中。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败 2 2.标志词标志词:always,usually,often,always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every sometimes,never,every day/week/month/year/day/week/month/year/1.The boy usually_(get)to school early.2.Light _(travel)faster than sound.getstravels1.Thetwins_(wash)t
4、heclotheseveryday.2.Sometimeshe_(play)basketballoverthere.3.Howoften_Sally_(sing)?washplaysdoessing中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】二、一般过去时1.用法：用法：过去过去的的动作动作或或状态状态。1).在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。I finished my homework two hours ago.2).表示在过去一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作。WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayed games wit
5、h friends.2.标志词：标志词：yesterday,the day before yesterday,three days ago,last night/week/month,in the past；just now=a moment ago中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】1.Thetwins_(wash)theclothesyesterday.2.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe_(play)basketballoverthere.3._Sally_(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedD
6、idsing中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】三、现在进行时三、现在进行时1.用法：用法：A.现刻动作现刻动作：目前此刻正在发生的动作。：目前此刻正在发生的动作。Wearewaitingforyou.B.现阶段动作现阶段动作：一段时间一直做。：一段时间一直做。Mr Green is teaching in this school.2.标志词标志词now,at the moment,Look!Listen!-Mike,who_football in the yard?-Let me go and see.A.has playedB.wil
7、l play C.was playingD.is playing中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】1.Thetwins_(wash)theclothesnow.2.Look!He_(play)basketballoverthere.3.Listen!_Sally_(sing)?are washingis playingissinging中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】注意A A.有几个有几个瞬间动词瞬间动词可以用可以用现在进行时现在进行时表表将将来，如：来，如：begin,st
8、art,come,go,leavebegin,start,come,go,leave。1.-Lucy!Would you like to give me a hand?-OK.I_.A.will comeB.come C.am comingD.would come2.-When_you_for Toronto?-Tomorrow.A.do;leaveB.are;leavingC.will;leavingD.shall;leave中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】The boy _always _ us!(夸赞)A.is;helpingB
9、.does;helpC.can;helpD./;helpB B.现在进行时和现在进行时和alwaysalways连用，表示说话连用，表示说话人较强烈的人较强烈的感情色彩。感情色彩。Youarealwayschangingyourmind.You _ always _ the same mistake!(责备责备)A.do;makeB.does;makeC.is;makingD.are;making中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】过去进行时过去进行时用法：用法：过去过去某一时刻某一时刻或或某一段时间内某一段时间内正在发正在发生的生的动作
10、动作常用时间状语常用时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time,at ten oclock yesterday,when，while引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句when 从句：一般过去式从句：一般过去式 主句：过去进行时主句：过去进行时while 从句：过去进行时从句：过去进行时 主句：过去进行时主句：过去进行时/一般过去时一般过去时中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】1.Thetwins_(wash)atthistimeyesterday.2.He_(play)basketballattha
11、ttime.3._Sally_(sing)whenhermothercamein?was washingwas playingWassinging4.Father_when I _yesterday morning.A.still slept,got up B.was still sleeping,got up C.is sleeping,got up D.sleeps,get up5.While Nick_CCTV News,someone knocked at the door.A.watched B.was watching C.watch D.watches.中考专题复习动词时态（共3
12、2PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】五、一般将来时五、一般将来时1.用法：用法：将来的动作或状态将来的动作或状态。2.结构：结构：will shall be going to 3.标志词标志词(时间状语时间状语)：tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,in three days,in(the)future,next week/month/term,from now on+V.(原型原型)（第一人称）（第一人称）中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】1.There_two meeting
13、s tomorrow afternoon.A.are going to be B.are going to haveC.is going to be D.will have2.The twins_to the cinema with their parents tonight.A.will go B.would goC.are go D.went3.-When_we have the meeting?-At 8.A.areB.shallC.would D.will 4.-When_you_for London?-Next week.A.will;leavingB.are;leaving C.s
14、hall;leaveD.have;left中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】六、过去将来时六、过去将来时1.用法用法:从过去看将要发生的动作从过去看将要发生的动作.常用于宾语从句。常用于宾语从句。2.结构：结构：would was/were/going to+v.v.(原型原型)1.-What did he say yesterday?-He said he_to Sydney next week.A.goesB.will goC.would go D.are going 2.-Did your son fail his English
15、 exam once again?-Yes,but he told me he_hard next term.A.studiesB.is studyingC.will studyD.would study试题：试题：中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】现在完成时现在完成时 用法用法:1、发生在过去的动作且对现在仍、发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动作，强调对现在的影响有影响的动作，强调对现在的影响.常用时间状语常用时间状语：already,just,never,before,recently,ever,so far，in the pas
16、t/last+时间段时间段 （in the past/last+few years在最近几年）在最近几年）1.Thetwins_(wash)already.2.He_(play)basketballrecently.3._Sally_(sing)inthepastfewyears?have washedhas playedHassung中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】用法用法2、从过去一直延续到现在的动作、从过去一直延续到现在的动作 常用短语：常用短语：since+过去的点时间过去的点时间,for+段时间注意段时间注意：非延续性非延续
17、性性动词不能与性动词不能与for,since,How long等表示段时间等表示段时间 的短语同时使用。的短语同时使用。1.I_thebikefor5years,I_itin2013.A.bought,boughtB.habebought,boughtC.havehad,haveboughtD.havehad,bought2.Howlonghaveyou_thisbook?-Sinceyesterday.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.returned3.He_inourschoolfor8yearsandhe_herein2010.A.hastaught;cameB.hasc
18、ome;hascomeC.taught;cameD.hasmoved;hascame3Theyarelate.Thefilm_forfiveminutes.A.hasbegunB.hasstartedC.hasbeenonD.began中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】非延续动词和延续性动词转换：非延续动词和延续性动词转换：若句中出现若句中出现时间段时间段必须使用必须使用延续性动词延续性动词。转换关系如下：转换关系如下：begin/startbe ongo therebe thereleavebe awayget homebe home
19、diebe deadopenbe openjoinbe in/be a member ofclosebe closedget to knowknowget marriedbe marriedborrowkeepcome herebe herebuyhave中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】1.I bought the car a year agoI_ _the car since a year ago.2.They left an hour ago.They_ _ _for an hour.3.The man died a week a
20、go.The man_ _ _ for a week.4.They got married 10 years ago.They_ _ _for 10 years5.He came here an hour ago.They_ _ _ here for 10 years.have had have been away has been dead have been married have been中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】过去完成时过去完成时用法用法1、过去某时间或动作之前完成的动作或状态、过去某时间或动作之前完成的动作或状态(
21、过去的过去过去的过去)。常用时间状语常用时间状语：by that time,by the end of，when/before+从从句，句，said/knew/asked的宾从中的宾从中1.We_learning 1000 words by the end of last term.1.We_learning 1000 words by the end of last term.A.finishedA.finishedB.have finishedB.have finishedC.had finishedC.had finishedD.finishD.finish2.The train_whe
22、n we got to the station.2.The train_when we got to the station.A.leavesA.leavesB.have leftB.have left C.were leavin C.were leaving g D.had leftD.had left3.By the time he returned,his son_supper.3.By the time he returned,his son_supper.A.cooks BA.cooks B.had cooked C.has cooked.had cooked C.has cooke
23、dD.was cookingD.was cooking4.The twins said they _(wash)already.5.He said he _(play)basketball recently.had washedhad played中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】八、过去完成时八、过去完成时1.用法：发生在用法：发生在 过去的过去过去的过去的动作。的动作。Theyhadgotmarriedwhenhecameback.got married came back现在现在过去过去过去的过去过去的过去我来晚了！我来晚了！没希
24、望了！没希望了！终于结婚终于结婚了！好幸了！好幸福呀！福呀！现在完成时现在完成时中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】常见动词短语：putup张贴/搭建/举起puton穿上/增重/上演（话剧-）putoff推迟putdown放下putaway收好putout扑灭giveup放弃giveout分发，发放giveaway捐赠giveoff放出giveback归还，还回givein屈服takeup开始培养/占据takedown拿下/拆除takeoff脱下(衣服)/(飞机）起飞takeout拿出takeafter像takein吸入takeplace
25、发生takecareof照顾getup起床geton上车getoff下车getoutof从-出来getin进去/上车getinto陷入geton/alongwith和-相处getback回来中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】lookat看lookup查阅lookupto仰慕lookafter照顾lookout当心lookthrough浏览looklike看起来像lookover仔细检查lookaround左右环顾lookbackto回首，回忆lookforwardtodoing盼望，期待中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考
26、专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】1.Sorry,I_to help you at ten.I was busy at the moment.A.wont come B.cant come C.didnt come D.shouldnt come2.He_this pen for five years.He_it in 1997.A.has bought,bought.B.bought,bought C.has kept,has bought D.has had,bought3.She_the flowers in the garden when I_to see her yester
27、day.A.watered，went B.was watering，went C.watered，was going D.was watering，was going4.I don t know if my friend_.If he _,Ill let you know.A.comes,comes B.comes,will come C.will come,comes D.will come,will come5.John said he_ supper.He was quite full.A.had had B.was having C.had D.has eaten 中考专题复习动词时态
28、（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】6.There_two parties next week.A.are going to be B.are going to have C.is going to be D.will have7.It_10 years since I_here.A.is,come B.is,have come C.was,came D.is,came8.-Kate likes eating chocolate.-_.Look,she is eating.A.So Lucy doesB.So does Lucy C.So they doD.
29、So do they9.Kate_to bed until her mother_back.A.wont go,come B.hadnt gone,came C.went,came D.didnt go,came10.His brother_from home for a long time.A.has left B.has been away C.left D.will leave 11.-Lucy,_you_your ticket?-Not yet.A.did;find B.have;foundC.has;foundD.do;find中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复
30、习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】12.-_to the United States?-No,never,but I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you beenB.Have you gone C.Did you goD.Have you went13.The man who lived on the island thought he_ never_.A.will;found B.would;be found C.is;foundB.had;been found14.-I dont know if his uncle_.-I think he
31、_if it doesnt rain.A.will come;comes B.will come;will comeC.comes;comesD.comes;will come15.-Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning,_?-No,she got up too late.A.had sheB.hadnt sheC.did sheD.didnt she16.The flowers_well if they_.A.wont grow;dont take good care ofB.dont grow;are taken good care of
32、C.wont grow;are not taken care of D.dont grow;dont take care of中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】17.-Hurry up!Its time to leave.-OK,_.A.Im comingB.Ill comeC.Ive come D.I come18.There_an English evening next Tuesday.A.wasB.will beC.will haveD.are going to be19.I must return the camera to
33、Li Lei,I_it for two weeks.A.keepB.borrowed C.have kept D.have lent 20.-When_ this kind of computer_?-Last year.A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used21.-Jerry,_you_your lost book?-Not yet.A.did;findB.have;foundC.has;foundD.do;find22.-Dont forget to post this letter for me,please!-No,I_.A.dontB.wontC
34、.mustnt D.cant23.Do you know if_back next week?If he_back,please let me know.A.he comes,will comeB.will he come;comesC.he will come;comesD.will he come,will come中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】Many thanks!中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】1.才能提高行政水平和工作效率，减少和防止工作失误；2.才能防止滥用权
35、力，防止以权谋私、权钱交易等腐败行为，保证清正廉洁；3.才能真正做到权为民所用，造福于民，从而建立起一个对人民负责、为人民服务、具有权威和公信力的政府。4.是政府及其工作人员要科学决策、依法行政、审慎用权、优化公共服务，完善社会管理，要自觉接受人民监督，与人民群众保持和谐关系。5.政府及其工作人员要有良好业绩。政府工作人员应成为科学发展观的忠实执行者、社会和谐的积极促进者，脚踏实地不断创造经得起实践、人民、历史检验的业绩，切实实现好、维护好、发展好人民的利益。6.政府工作人员要重品行、做表率，坚持权为民所用，情为民所系，利为民所谋。他们应该是社会主义荣辱观的自觉践行者。7.、国际组织是国家、地区或民间组织团体出于各种特定目的，通过签订条约或协议的方式，建立的有一定规章制度的团体中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】中考专题复习动词时态（共32PPT）【优质课】
