1、2022-2023学年深圳中考英语完形与语法填空组合训练训练一It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went 1 the street a poor little girl, with bare feet. She carries a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot 2 in her broken apron(围裙). No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold
2、 and hunger, the girl walked on and on. 3 poor little child! In a corner she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was 4 to go home. She had earned(赚) not a coin, and perhaps her father would beat her, and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She s
3、tuck one match against the wall, and held her hands over the flame. She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself _5 before a large iron-stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame died away, and the stove disappeared. The little girl s
4、at cold and hungry, with the burnt match in her hand. A second match was lighted. She saw a table_6 delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end, with a knife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes, and came to the poor little girl. The match was burnt out and only the thick, _7 wal
5、l was beside her. She stuck _8 match. This time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up, bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime. “Grandma!” cried the child. “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me _9 the match goes out.” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly
6、. She would like _10 her old grandmother from disappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew high together until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor pain is ever known. The next morning, the little girl was found dea
7、d in the corner, with a smile on her face. ( ) 1. A. offB. along C. away ( ) 2. A. muchB. mostC. more( ) 3. A. What a B. How a C. What( ) 4. A. afraid B. willing C. happy( ) 5. A. sit B. sitting C. sat( ) 6. A. made ofB. full of C. close to ( ) 7. A. hardB. warmC. deep( ) 8. A. other B. the otherC.
8、another( ) 9. A. as soon asB. even though C. so that( ) 10. A. stoppingB. to stopC. keep语法填空I love cycling(骑自行车). This spring my elder brother and I 1. _ (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode 2. _ (slow) along because we didnt want to break any speed records. We just wanted 3. _
9、 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time 4. _ (ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few 5. _ (kilometre) there was a village where we could find everything we needed. However, 6. _ the second day
10、, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(刹车) started making a noise, but I didnt mind at all. At midnight, we were woken by 7. _ noise in the hotel. We were tired 8. _ we set off the next morning, but soon felt cheerful when the sun came out. We enjoyed 9. _ (we) this time. I
11、 think nothing is 10. _ (well) than cycling if you are looking for a break that is active and cheap. 训练二One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! Theres a horseshoe 1 the ground. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It wastes my time.” His f
12、ather said 2 but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer 3 the horseshoe and with the money he bought some strawberries. The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 4 . They soon drank up their water, and there wasnt a house o
13、r even a tree for them to 5 . Thomas felt too 6 to walk on. At this time, his father gave Thomas a strawberry 7 he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 8 strawberry and once again, his son lost no time in putting it in his mouth.And so they 9 . The old farmer gave the strawberries and
14、the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries 10 . Always remember the lesson: If you dont worry about the little things, youll find it difficult to do the great things.”1.
15、A. under B. on C. for D. to2. A. everyone B. anything C. nothing D. someone3. A. threw B. sold C. found D. bought4. A. sky B. mountain C. river D. tree5. A. have a look B. have a try C. have a rest D. have a picture6. A. excited B. cold C. full D. thirsty7. A. and B. though C. or D. because8. A. the
16、 others B. another C. others D. other one9. A. turned up B. came down C. went on D. got over10. A. to drink B. to ride C. to use D. to eat语法填空In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 200 1.(millionth) people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in scho
17、ols, etc.In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook too 2.food. But they cant eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back at the uneaten food 3.the table again. Should 4.(China) consumers (消费者) feel sorry for the terrible waste?In schools, we can ofte
18、n see a lot of students throw food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.Everyone is 5.(suppose) to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little 6.a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve the problem of 7.(hungry) over the pa
19、st thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We cant live without food. So 8.is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in 9.(restaurant), we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop 10.(
20、waste) food as soon as possible.训练三How much do you know about where the food you eat comes from? The 16 to 23-year-olds who recently took part in the1below didnt know very much at all. I am wondering 2you can do better.The 2000 teenagers and young adults who took part in the survey were asked to3eac
21、h ofthe foods on the right with a picture, to say where it came from.The results 4 that more than half of them didnt know where butter came from and more than one in ten didnt know where milk5. Some people thought that both eggs and bacon(熏肉）were made from wheat. (Here is a head start for you:6 eggs
22、 nor bacon is made from wheat!)Caroline Drummond from Linking Environment and Farming, who7 the survey, said, “we hear that our 8 knowledge is dropping, but this research shows how9 the situation has become.” She added that part of the10is that many people have never paid a visit to a farm to see fo
23、r themselves how food is produced.1. A. reportB. gameC. surveyD. meeting2. A. ifB. whyC. howD. which3. A. matchB. putC. makeD. take4. A. sawB. foundC. hidD. showed5. A. made ofB. came fromC. made inD. came out6. A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all7. A. carried outB. turned onC. got onD. gave away8. A.
24、fruitB. foodC. riceD. water9. A. goodB. ordinaryC. uglyD. bad10. A. ideaB. problemC. adviceD. suggestion语法填空You 1.have it, or you dont - a sense of direction. But Why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while 2.can lose themselves in the next street?Scientist
25、s say we are all born 3.a sense of direction, but it 4.(not understand) properly how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have 5.(simple) worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University 6.(support) this idea and suggests that 7.we dont
26、 use it, we lose it.“Children 8.young as seven have the ability 9.(find) their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere 10.car, they never develop the skills.”训练四Dear Mum, Its the high time we had a heart-to
27、-heart talk.I dont think you understand my life. You think I should be studying1. I know you want me to find a good job when I2 and that makes me feel quite pressed. But I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about _3_ things for me to do like music, sports and sightseeing. Two
28、days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to 4 and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasnt 5 to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was6, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put7 in my bag so th
29、at you wouldnt see them. I told you I had done my homework. I know it was8to lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum, I dont quite like9you did to me! I really10you, Mum, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me. Im trying my best to be a good boy. Love, David 1.A. a
30、t that timeB. all the timeC. at one timeD. in no time2.A. get oldB. become bigC. grow upD. give up3.A. funB. hardC. easyD. amazing4.A. endB. finishC. completeD. stop5.A. gotB. takenC. allowedD. asked6.A. themB. computerC. magazinesD. footballs7.A. bad enoughB. good enoughC. enough badD. enough good8
31、.A. fairB. rightC. wrongD. correct9.A. atB. whatC. itD. that10.A. missB. loveC. want to seeD. dislike语法填空Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, ipads or books? Here is 1._survey about it. Some students think that iPads are 2._(good), because iPads can give them more choices. They can sear
32、ch for information in an iPad easily instead of 3._(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures 4._(direct) to a printer to photocopy them. With an iPad, they can keep all 5._(they）work in it. And homework will not be forgotten 6.(easy) because teachers can s
33、end all the homework to their iPads. But 7._(other) think that books are more helpful for learning. First, 8. (read) books wont hurt their eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper9. _(impress)on them. Whats more, some students usually use ipads to play games at school, which is bad 10._ their study. So they prefer to use books. 6
