1、锦江区初2019级适应性专项监测工具英语A卷(共100分)17. What can people borrow in the Human Library?A. Stories.B. People.C. Books.18. Why can Ronnis library run well?A. Because all the people are accepted in the library.B. Because there are over 1,000 human “books”.C. Because rich people come to the library:19. What can r
2、eaders learn from the human “books”?A. Ronnis unfair experiences.B. Stories from peoples real life.C. Stories written by the people in the library.20. What might people do after they borrow the human “books”?A. Experience unfairness themselves.B. Think about the way they treat others.C. Change their
3、 skin colors or life choices.21. What does the last sentence mean according to the writer?A. Reading makes people see and think clearly.B. The book is the president of human knowledge.C. Never give opinions on a person just by his looks.听下面一段短文，根据内容补全所缺信息。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】The KitesThe importa
4、nce*People invented them for both fun and work.* People believed that kites _22_ with the invention of the airplane.The developmentwood kitesbamboo kites_23_ kitespaper kitesThe _24_ in different timesHan dynastyA tool in the war to help know about how far it is.Qing dynastyA way to make trouble, ba
5、d luck, and illness _25_ .NowA popular toy to have fun. People even have an _26_Weifang Kite Festival in Shandong every April.第二部分基础知识运用 (共30小题，计40分)六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分)从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)27. Ann and Jim paid for all the food for the homeless _, although they are not rich enough
6、.A. herselfB. himselfC. themselves28. _ they never gave up the China Womens National Football Team won the Asian Cup this year.A. IfB. BecauseC. Unless29. Whose pencil case is this?It _ be Helens. It seems she has one like this, but I cant remember clearly.A. mustB. mightC. cant30. Hows your relatio
7、nship after you had a talk with Bob?Much better. I finally know _.Awhat his family problem wasB. when we had the fightC. why he was so angry31. It is reported that some parts of the Winter Olympic Village _ to the public on April 6, 2022.A. were openedB. are openedC. will be open32. Some kinds of an
8、imals are in great danger because people _ too many trees.A. cut downB. cut outC. cut up33. Guide dogs help to keep _ blind safe when they walk on the street.A. aB. /C. the34. We are all expecting the FISU World University Games _ will be held in Chengdu this year.A. whereB. whichC. who35. _ the Chi
9、nese in Ukraine, China managed to send planes to take them home.A. To protectB. ProtectingC. Protected36. I know that Mount Qingcheng is 1,260 meters high. Yes. And Mount Tiantai is even _. Its 1,812 meters high.A. less highB. highC. higherB.补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。C: Cindy F: Fr
10、ankC: Oh, Frank! You are having a nosebleed. _37_F: I got hit on my nose by a football on the playground. _38_ My grandma told me so.C: Youd better not! _39_F: OK! Whats next?C: _40_ So the bleeding can be stopped.F: _41_ Thanks a lot!A. It works!B. What happened?C. Should I put my head back?D. You
11、should put your head down!E. Press the sides of your nose now.七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共 15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分。)AThe Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics(残奥会) was held from March 4 to 13. About 600 athletes from around the world _42_ in 78 events. China sent its lar
12、gest team.During the Paralympics, athletes showed their excellent skills. Some even _43_ the world records like Zhou Xia. She became the newest record-keeper in thel00-meter running competition.They _44_ for each other and overcame difficulties. Their spirit has encouraged millions.Working hard to p
13、rovide a disability-friendly environment for athletes, Beijing got _45_ from the IPC(国际残联). China has about 85 million people with disabilities. In 2021, 23.9 percent of them _46_ sports activities to enjoy and challenge themselves, according to a report.42. A. competedB. completedC. compared43. A.
14、keptB. brokeC. reached44. A. calledB. lookedC. cheered45. A. wealthB. praiseC. advice46. A. took part inB. looked forward toC. paid attention toBSichuan Cherries are widely grown in most places of Sichuan.They are known for their sweet _47_ and red color. The picking period is only half a month beca
15、use the skin is _48_ and easy to be harmed. Cherries may go _49_ quickly during the process of being carried and can only be _50_ at room temperature for one or two days. And we can only eat them these days every year. So it is hard to find them in other _51_.The cherry-picking season around Chengdu
16、 _52_ in early May, and the nearest cherry mountain to Chengdu is in Pujiang county.The cherry festival held in MarchApril every year _53_ many tourists from all over the world. Heres some information for you:Address: Pujiang County, Chengdu, Sichuan ProvinceCost: Free tickets, but _54_ the cherries
17、 you pick._55_ guide:(1) Drive your own car to get there _56_.(2) Take the bus from Xinnanmen to Pujang county, and then take a taxi there.47. A. smellB. tasteC. sound48. A. smoothB. thickC. thin49. A. sourB. badC. soft50. A. storedB. washedC. collected51. A. mountainsB. seasonsC. provinces52. A. st
18、artsB. happensC. ends53. A. interestsB. thanksC. helps54. A. take awayB. pay forC. sell out55. A. TravelB. TourC. Transportation56. A. directlyB. secretlyC. seriously第三部分阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。Once a man walked to India where he had never been before. When he got there,
19、 he saw many kinds of fruits. But most were expensive. The man saw a big basket of some very red, long fruit. He thought it must be sour and sweet.He went up and asked, “How much per kilo?” And the shopkeeper said, “Two rupees(卢比).”Two rupees in India is nothing. And it was the cheapest in the shop.
20、 So he bought a kilogram and started eating it. But after he ate some, his eyes watered, his mouth watered and burned, and his face became red. He even coughed while eating.But he still ate the fruit! Some locals who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “Youre crazy, man. Its chilly! You
21、cant eat so much! People use it as spice(调味品), but only a little bit to put into food for taste. Theyre not fruit!” But the man said, “No, I cant stop! I cant waste my money.”Do you think that man was stupid? In fact, we sometimes do a lot of things like that. We put money, time or effort into a rel
22、ationship, business or job. Even though over a long time it wont work, and we know things will never change in the future, we still go on just because of the things weve put in, like the man.So even if youve lost something, let it go and move on. Thats better than keeping losing.57. The man decided
23、to buy the fruit because of its lowest price in India.58. The man felt terribly sour when he ate the chilly.59. The man didnt stop eating the chilly for he was crazy.60. Sometimes we keep doing meaningless things once we put something into them.61. The story teaches us we should stop losing in time.
24、九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10小题，每小题2分；计20分)AAt 40F(4.44C), water is so cold that most people would freeze. But this swimmer Lynne Cox is not like most people. She became the first person to swim from Little Diomede in Alaska to Big Diomede in Russia in the Bering Strait. Cox made it hard to explain
25、for scientists who didnt think the swim was possible.Coxs AdvantagesMost people would freeze to death in such cold water, but Lynne Cox can stand cold water temperatures. She has trained her body to get used to the very cold conditions. Body structure also helps Cox stay warm. Compared with most peo
26、ple, Cox has a double fat layer(脂肪层). This fat layer acts as natural insulation(隔热材料).From Cold to ColderAfter the Diomedes challenge, Cox headed south! She wanted to be the first person to swim a mile in Antarctica(南极洲). “Whales and dolphins in Antarctica both have body fat to stay warm,” Cox said
27、before the swim. “Their fat is very thick while mine will be more like a cotton sweater. But Im not going to be in the sea as long as they are.” Her natural insulation helped her stay in for 25 minutes; long enough to swim 1.22 miles where no human had ever swum before.62. What can we know about Lyn
28、ne Cox?A. She can swim at 40F.B. Shes a Russian swimmer.C. She swims best in the world.63. Whats the direction of Coxs Bering Strait swim according to the map and the passage?A. From east to west.B. From west to east.C. From north to south.64. What might be the reasons that Cox can challenge in a ve
29、ry cold water?She is unafraid of whales and dolphins.She has body fat that acts like a sweater.She is very strong and wins scientists support.She knows herself best and makes full use of her advantages.Her body can get used to the cold conditions through her practice.A. B. C. 65. What information is
30、 included in the column “From Cold to Colder”?A. Other possible future challenges for Cox.B. Facts about Coxs swim in the Bering Strait.C. Coxs another successful swim in Antarctica.66. Whats the best title of the passage?A. An Unusual Body StructureB. The Impossible SwimC. A Cold-Water WinnerBThe W
31、orlds Longest RiversRiverLength (miles)LocationNile4,132AfricaAmazon4,000South AmericaChang Jiang-Jinsha-Tongtian(Yangtze)3,915ChinaMississippi-Missouri-Red Rock3,902United StatesOb3,364RussiaFast FactsTheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries: Burundi, DemocraticRepublicofCongo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, R
32、wanda, Sudan, Tanzania, andUganda.TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained.ChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethirdlongestintheworld. The river is the longest in the world to flow wholly within one country. TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries (a
33、 stream or river that flows into a main river) of the Mississippi. TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry: theUnitedStates.TheObRiverisamajorriverinWesternSiberia, Russia and is the worlds seventh longest river. River Terms (术语)River System: the connected streams (小溪) and channels (水渠) t
34、hat carry water from a large area Drainage Basin: the area of land from which a river system collects waterMain Stem: the prime channel of a drainage basin, sometimes called a parent riverTributary: a stream or river that flows into a main stem67. How are the rivers listed in the chart?A. In alphabe
35、tical (ABC) order.B. By their geographical locations.C. From the longest to the shortest.68. Why are the Mississippi, Missouri and Red Rock Rivers grouped together in the chart?A. All three are the same in length.B. All three are tributaries of Amazon.C. They are part of the same river system.69. Wh
36、ich river has the largest drainage basin?A. Nile.B. Amazon.C. Chang Jiang (Yangtze).70. What is a parent river?A. A tributary of a river.B. The main stem of a river.C. The area of land that collects water.71. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Drainage Basin;Main Stem;TributaryB. Main Stem;Drainage B
37、asin;TributaryC. Tributary;Main Stem;Drainage BasinB卷（共50分）一、根据首字母填写单词。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)72. This year is the t_ year of Macaus return to the motherland China since 1999.73. The ostrich pillow (鸵鸟枕) can help people sleep at noon c_ when theres no bed.74. The c_ of stealing children was successfully ca
38、ught by the police on Mar. 19th in Chongqing.75. By the time you truly feel t_, your body is already a bit dehydrated, which means your body has lost much water.76. The National Post Office will make a set of special s_ to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CCYL (中国共青团) in 2022.二、完成对话 (共10小题，每小题1分；
39、计10分)在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。A: Amy B: BobA: Hey, Bob. Is there anything interesting in todays newspaper?B: Sure. Three Chinese astronauts successfully returned to Earth!A: How great they are! I heard they had a “Tiangong Q&A” with American teens about the space _77_ returning. Do you know
40、what questions the teens asked?B: Many were interested in astronauts _78_ in the space station. One of them asked where their water came from. Ye Guangfu drank some water and explained they brought the water from the earth and collected all the used water and A: Oh, I know! And then the water can be
41、 _79_ and reused. What other questions did they ask?B: One girl wanted to know what astronauts ate in the space station.A: I guess they mainly ate compressed biscuits（压缩饼干）.B: Not really. _80_, they had all kinds of healthy food. Wang Yaping said on festivals, they were usually _81_ with traditional
42、 Chinese food.A: Sounds good. I also wonder what their job was like.B: _82_ questions were asked, like “what is the biggest challenge in your job?” and so on. Do you know what the most _83_ one was?A: It must be how to become an astronaut.B: Exactly. Most of the teens were interested in that. Zhai Z
43、higang advised that teenagers should _84_ to get used to the space environment and study hard to get as much _85_ as they can to manage the hard work in the space.A: I agree. A strong body and a wise mind both _86_. What an educational and lively lesson! It tells us no dream is impossible, and the s
44、pace can unite all people.三、短文填空 (共 10小题，每小题1分；计10分)从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。accept change drop encourage friend introducemiss parent pollute prepare refuse separateWalk to School Week is a five-day challenge to encourage more children to start the day with a walk. But the num
45、ber of children walking to school _87_ from 70% in the 1970s to 46% in 2016. Should all children walk to school, or should we _88_ that some have to travel by car?Walking to school has lots of advantages. It is an easy way for children _89_ more exercise into their day which makes them healthier and
46、 happier. Walking would give children the chance to get to know their local area and to enjoy being outside in the morning. If more children walk to school, there will be fewer cars on the road and less _90_ around schools. This will be good for everyone, as it will result in cleaner air and a _91_ environment. It will be good for _92_ wallets, too. Walking is free. _93_ your parents to leave the car at home and take you to school on
