1、【建邺区英语】2021 九上期中考试试卷+答案+解析一、听力部分（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，计 20分）略二、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. My little nephew is a _ boy and he can keep on taking part in different activities.A. energeticB. curiousC. organizedD. lively2. Can we have a rest? I dont have the _ to walk an
2、y further. Come on. Well be right there.A. forceB. strengthC. powerD. stress3. I could _ control my feelings at that moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. nearly4. When we were watching the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, we could get to know the Chinese a
3、thletes spirit _ their medals.A. withB. acrossC. throughD. above5. Quan Hongchan, a 14-year-old girl, has won the Olympic diving championship. However, she _ modest all the time.A. remindsB. requiresC. remainsD. refuses6. Mum, when can we go to watch the volleyball match in the sports center? Not un
4、til the homework _ tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. was finishedD. has finished7. We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to _ any challenge.A. put onB. get onC. try onD. take on8. My American friend Sam was interested in Nanjing very much.
5、He wondered _.A. how long is the Nanjing Yangzi River BridgeB. when was the Presidential Palace builtC. who built the ancient city wallsD. that Nanjing was rich in the ancient times9. Would you please tell me something about the film The Battle at Lake Changjin?Of course. Its a wonderful film. _ I _
6、 my brother likes watching it very much.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also10. Chen Meng, who won the womens table tennis competition in Tokyo 2020, says “As a player, you _ be too hard-working.”A. mustntB. needntC. cantD. shouldnt11. Do you know when the Nanjing Metro Line
7、 7 will be in use?Its said that it will be six years _ it is in use.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while12. As a Grade 9 student, I face so much homework now, I am worried that I have little time for my hobbies.Many students of our age have this problem. _ choosing your hobby according to the time you
8、have?A. Why dont youB. Shall weC. How aboutD. Why not13. Su Bingtians performance in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games has caught peoples _ all around the world.A. celebrationB. positionC. attentionD. suggestion14. Although my grandma is seventy years old, she is always in the pink. Yes. Because she exercise
9、s every day and has a balanced diet. The underlined phrase “in the pink” means _.A. patientB. luckyC. beautifulD. healthy15. I am afraid I have to give up my dream of being a singer. . No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.A. Dont lose heartB. Dont mention itC. Thats unusualD. You must be
10、joking三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these may take their time on _16_, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often insist they should be _17_ to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do
11、 you agree?Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a _18_ star. He is in his school team and has always wanted to be a professional (职业的) runner when he grows up._19_, his parents wont allow him to train too often. “Of course we want to see him achieve _20_ dream,” says Mr. Liu. “And we kno
12、w how much he loves running. My wife and I have _21_ every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible job. Hes getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen _22_ he doesnt end up as a professional runner.”His parents b
13、elieve that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they dont allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks its too serious,” says Mrs. Liu. “But we think were doing the _23_ thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is _24_ to become a professional sports star.”Bu
14、t Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always worry about my future. But Im a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this _25_ myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”16. A. restB. sportsC. houseworkD. schoolwork17. A. invitedB. allowedC. forc
15、edD. discovered18. A. runningB. swimmingC. basketballD. football19. A. MoreoverB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Therefore20. A. myB. ourC. hisD. their21. A. wonB. supportedC. missedD. failed22. A. soB. sinceC. ifD. because23. A. rightB. wrongC. strangeD. harmful24. A. usualB. necessaryC. importantD. difficu
16、lt25. A. questionB. speechC. choiceD. standard四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A New Products(产品)Strap(捆 绑) this electronic garnet(电子石榴石) on your wrist(手腕) to protect you from the mosquitoes(蚊子).The little key float means you wont lose anything you drop in the wate
17、r. It floats(漂浮).Your body does the ironing(熨烫) for you. The higher the temperature, the better!Skin Repair helps your skin after you have been in the sun too long.26. If you are going to have a summer camping with your friends in a forest with many mosquitoes, you may need the product in the pictur
18、e _.A. B. C. D. 27. If you spend a lot of time _ during the day, you may need the new product in Picture .A. In your officeB. at homeC. in the storeD. on the beach28. We may probably see the information of the new products from _.A. a shops posterB. a famous novelC. a working planD. a DIY bookBThere
19、s a lot of good news about Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting.She was named as the Most Valuable Volleyball Player of the China Volleyball Association for the 2019-2020 season. At the same time, readers can find her story in a childrens book When I Grow UpSports Heroes. A British publishing house pu
20、blished the book. Its about how children become sports superstars. Those superstars include LeBron James and Lionel Messi.Zhu Ting now plays for the Tianjin Bohai Bank Womens Volleyball Club. Last season, she helped Tianjin win its 12th top league title. She is also the captain of Chinas womens nati
21、onal volleyball team. When she first joined the national team, the 1.98-meter-tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was so tall. But head coach Lang Ping trained her to jump high and spike the ball. Since then, the fighting spirit of the national team has inspired her. After hard
22、practice, she became a great spiker.She used to play volleyball in Turkey and she improved her English there. When she arrived there, she couldnt speak English well and needed help. But she kept practicing English after her training. After three months, she could easily talk with her teammates in En
23、glish.What makes Zhu Ting successful? Working hard and never giving up are the key to success.29. When I Grow UpSports Heroes is a book for _.A. childrenB. playersC. superstarsD. heroes30. Why Zhu Ting was not successful when she first joined the national team?A. Because she was not used to the life
24、 there.B. Because she was not tall enough to jump highC. Because she was too stressed to perform well.D. Because she was too high to move quickly.31. These are reasons for Zhus success EXCEPT _.A. good newsB. her abilityC. hard practiceD. fighting spiritCWhen you cough or sneeze, youd better turn yo
25、ur head away from others and cover your mouth with your elbow. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth.
26、One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs(细菌 ) along to everything and everyone they touch.If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door
27、. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them e
28、nter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to
29、be polite and thank others. Once theyve been told, theyre halfway there.When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a d
30、oorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.After college, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. In both places, people tried their best to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over
31、to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.32. When you cough or sneeze, you should _.A. wash your handsB. cover your mouthC. point out to the kidsD. pass the germs to others33. Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?A. Because its dangerous to stand to the left
32、.B. Because we must wait for others to move first.C. Because its a traffic rule which we must follow.D. Because we should make way for people in a hurry.34. From the passage, we can know the writer is a/an _.A. doctorB. travelerC. engineerD. teacher35. The passage is mainly about _.A. the rules of a
33、cts in publicB. the ways of communicationC. the problems of meeting peopleD. the knowledge of family life DWhen you feel sick, you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, and asks what youve been thinking about recently. When you leave, she gives you not only some medicine but also a list of thinki
34、ng skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.Doctors and scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way they do are called psychologists (心理学家). They are starting to believe that your brain is
35、connected to every part of your body through your nervous system ( 神 经 系 统 ). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body. Stress can help us better understand this link(关联).Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your l
36、ife. In fact, stress is necessary, so everybody has stress more or less. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your bodys protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an a
37、ccident.When you feel stressed, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical thing that speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. And thats what can do something bad to you. Therefore, how can you deal with stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you arent und
38、er so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you cant change a stressful situation. Sometimes you dont even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be
39、stressful.The link between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. Its important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious ( 有 营 养 的 ) meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pil
40、l every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. You can go running or jogging or do aerobic(有氧的) dancing or work out at the gym. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36. What does a psychologists often do?A. Explain your nervous system like a teacher.B. Treat all your diseases and improve your abilities.C. S
41、tudy your mind and try to explain your behavior.D. Encourage you to do things.37. What does the underlined word “weaken” mean?A. 减弱B. 保护C. 巩固D. 预防38. How can we deal with the stress from the passage?A Set up a plan to finish the things you need to do such as homework.B. Try to work things out with f
42、amilies or friends.C. Get enough sleep and do daily exercise.D All above.39. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Everyone doesnt need stress at all.B. Stress can make people more likely to catch diseases.C. We shouldnt do any exercise if we are not under stress.D. We can always change the stre
43、ssful situation.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The causes of diseaseB. Introduce the psychologistC. Good ways to keep healthy.D. The connection between the body and brain.五、填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题纸标号为 6165 的相应位置上。41. He made a list of all the thin
44、gs he would do and marked them on the _(日历).42. Lang Ping is the _ (严格的) coach, but all her volleyball girls respect her.43. Our Chinese astronauts can _（创建）our own space station successfully.44. We _ (简直) cant believe that the super idol will be in prison for rape.45. Maybe, some of them agree with
45、 you, but Im strongly a_ the plan.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写在答题纸标号为 6670 的相应位置上。46. To get a better result some more _ (value) steps need to be taken.47. What difficulty do you have _ (deal) with the children in kindergarten?48. The accident was caused by the _ (careful) of the driver.49. I wou
46、ld rather _ (try) out for it than give it up.50. I think the film The captain is so wonderful that its worth _ (watch) again and again.C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为 7175 的相应位置上。worst; talking to; youth worker; try to solve; have problems with;If you share your problems, youll f
47、eel better.Students today often have a lot of worries. Sometimes we _51_ our schoolwork, or arguments with our friends. Perhaps we even worry about our parents problems.What can we do about this? The _52_ thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura, “But I think _53_ someone helps a lot. If we dont tal
