1、 2014年年5月月27日日中国传统文化旗袍The Chinese traditional culture Cheongsam contentsl The definition of cheongsam l The evolution of cheongsaml The structure of cheongsaml Representative figuresl The factions of cheongsamonl Pictures appreciatingThe definition（定义）（定义）The Qi Pao also known as the cheongsam or ma
2、ndarin gown(长袍长袍)；It is a body-hugging(紧身的紧身的)one-piece(连衣连衣裙裙)Chinese dress Why call Qipao china dress Qipao,which is famous with its harmony and unity,is known as the representative of the Chinese dress culture.It shows the elegant temperament（优雅气质）（优雅气质）of Chinese women,demonstrates the culture(文
3、化文化)and virtues（美德）美德）of our nation.1920s1930s 1940s After the Opium War(鸦片战争鸦片战争),the wide and loose body had gradually become short and narrow.In 1919,the Ordinance（法法令令）about garments was announced by the National Government and cheongsam was established to be the national garments.In the early R
4、epublic of China（中华民国中华民国），the cheongsam began to be popular again.The body became shortened.The waist（腰部腰部）was narrowed.1930s and 1940s saw the cheongsam in its peak fashion(时时尚顶峰尚顶峰).Affected by the styles of the Europe,a step forward was made in exposing the female figure（女性曲线女性曲线）In the East Asi
5、a,the founding of the Peoples Republic of China marks the end of the old life.The cheongsam,which has been cherished by people for a long time was not practical and was set aside(放置一旁放置一旁).But in 1950s and 1960s,cheongsams began to show up again（再次出现再次出现）in the peoples lives.Frog 盘扣盘扣The structure立领
6、立领襟襟衩衩Mandarin collar 立领立领Lapel/front of a garment襟襟Openings 衩衩embroidery刺绣刺绣The style(样式样式)Chi-pao has many styles,and the change is mainly based on sleeves,Jin,collar,openings,and the length of Cheongsam.Sleeves（袖子）（袖子）:wide sleeves,narrow and long sleeves,middle sleeves,short sleeves or sleeveles
7、s.Jin（襟）（襟）:round Jin,straight Jin,slanting Jin(斜襟斜襟),double Jin（双襟）（双襟）,Pipa Jin（琵琶襟）（琵琶襟）,and so on.Collar(领领):high collar,low collar，or collarless.Openings（开衩）（开衩）:high openings,low openings,no openinglong sleevesshort sleeves sleeveless.如意襟如意襟 琵琶襟琵琶襟 斜襟斜襟 双襟双襟高领高领低领低领 无领无领高开衩高开衩 低开衩低开衩The factio
8、ns(派别派别)The Beijing style 京派京派Shanghai style The Beijing style appears reserved and concise 京派风格显得矜持凝京派风格显得矜持凝练练；京派京派Shanghai style absorbing the West Arts is up-to-date ,flexible and has a strong business atmosphere.海派风格吸收西艺为海派风格吸收西艺为，标新且灵活多样，标新且灵活多样，商业气息浓厚。商业气息浓厚。海派海派Representative figures 张爱玲张爱玲
9、Eileen Chang(1920-1995)A well-known writer，be addicted to cheongsam.Life is a colorful gown,covered with lice.生命是一袭华美的袍子，上面生命是一袭华美的袍子，上面 爬爬 满了虱子。满了虱子。衣服是一种言语，衣服是一种言语，随身带着一种袖珍戏随身带着一种袖珍戏剧剧贴身的环境贴身的环境那就是衣服，我们各人那就是衣服，我们各人住在各人的衣服里住在各人的衣服里宋美龄宋美龄Soong May-ling (1897-2003)First lady in Republic of China.旗袍第一
10、夫人旗袍第一夫人She owns the most number of qipao all over the world.邓丽君邓丽君Where there are Chinese there is her voice,she really made the beauty of the cheongsam,cheongsam accomplished her legend.有华人的地方就有邓丽君的有华人的地方就有邓丽君的歌声，她成全了旗袍的美丽，歌声，她成全了旗袍的美丽，旗袍成就了她的传奇。旗袍成就了她的传奇。In the film In the Mood for Love（似水年华）（似水年
11、华），Maggie Cheung（张曼玉）（张曼玉）change more than 23 sets of qipao,after the movie release,It set off a rush of“cheongsam hot(旗袍热旗袍热).Cheongsam reflects the elegant charm of oriental womenPictures appreciating玉脂白玉脂白Expo(展览会展览会)2010 Shanghai China 立领采用中式旗袍的演变，既有中国文化含义的诠释又立领采用中式旗袍的演变，既有中国文化含义的诠释又融入了国际时尚化的设计手
12、法融入了国际时尚化的设计手法。Cheongsam for Miss Manners青花瓷青花瓷 青花瓷系列设计灵感取自青花瓷系列设计灵感取自青花瓷器，采用了中国传统针青花瓷器，采用了中国传统针绣，再现了青花瓷的晕染效果。绣，再现了青花瓷的晕染效果。宝蓝宝蓝My personal opinions I believe that the cheongsams,the Chinese national garments,will develop well and stand in the peak of the world clothing（屹立于世界服装的顶峰）屹立于世界服装的顶峰）in the future.Chinese Chi-pao shouldnt be forgotten by contemporary girls（当代女孩）当代女孩）.
