1、Unit1 Where did you go on vacation(全单元课件)the Great Wallthe Palace MuseumTainan Men Squarea Beijing HutongBeijing ShanghaiSuzhouWhere did you go on vacation?I went to the GreatWallShe visited the USAShe went to New York City.Where did she go on vacation?Theywentto summer camp./kmp/Where did they go o
2、n vacation?露营地露营地,阵营阵营Where did they go on vacation?They went to the museum博物馆博物馆Where did you go on vacation?I went to Beijing City.He went to the mountains.Where did he go on vacation?She went to the beach.Where did she go on vacation?Where did they go on vacation?They stayed at home.They visited
3、their teacher.Where did they go on vacation?1.stayed at home f2.went to New York City_3.visited my uncle_4.went to summer camp_5.went to the mountains _6.went to the beach _7.visited museums _1a Match the activities with the picturesacbgde1b Listen and number the people in the picture 1-5.1.Tina 2.X
4、iang Hua 3.Sally 4.Bob 5.Tom4 45 53 32 21c Make conversations about the people in 1a.A:Where did Tina go on vacation?B:She went to the mountains.cWhere did Bob go on vacation?He visited his uncle.gWhere did Tom go on vacation?He went to summer camp.dWhere did Sally go on vacation?She stayed at home.
5、fWhere did Xiang Hua go on vacation?He went to New York City.bWhere did he go on vacation?He went to the beach.a概念：表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在概念：表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态的状态基本结构：主语基本结构：主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他；其他；常有表示常有表示过去的时间过去的时间状语：如状语：如:yesterday,the day before yesterday,last+时间时间,this morning,long time ago,just now,a
6、moment ago,in 2012 等。等。一般过去时一般过去时1.Be动词的一般过去时动词的一般过去时 肯定句式：主语肯定句式：主语+was/were+其它其它.否定句式：主语否定句式：主语+wasnt/werent+其它其它.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语主语+其它？其它？肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes，主语，主语+was/were.否定回答：否定回答：No，主语，主语+wasnt/werent.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语主语+其他？其他？wasnt=was not werent=were notam/is-was are-were
7、二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）2.情态动词情态动词的一般过去时态的一般过去时态 肯定句式肯定句式:主语主语+情态动词的过去式情态动词的过去式+v原型原型+其它其它.否定句式否定句式:主语主语+情态动词的过去式情态动词的过去式+not+v原型原型+其它其它.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：情态动词的过去式情态动词的过去式+主语主语+v原型原型+其它？其它？注：情态动词的过去式：注：情态动词的过去式：can_,may_,must_，will-_，shall-_二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）couldmightmustwouldshould 3.行
8、为动词行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态的一般过去时态 肯定句式：肯定句式：主语主语+v-ed+其它其它.否定句式：否定句式：主语主语+didnt+v原形原形+其它其它.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did+主语主语+v.原形原形+其它？其它？肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes，主语，主语+did.否定回答：否定回答：No，主语，主语+didt.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+v原形原形+主语主语+其他？其他？肯定句：动词变；肯定句：动词变；否定与疑问句：否定与疑问句：do,does变变did，动词用原形，动词用原形二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）1.规则动词的
9、过去式规则动词的过去式1)一般情况下，在动词原形后面加一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed。2)以不发音以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。3)以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先将结尾的动词，先将 y 改为改为i,再加再加 ed。4)以重读闭音节（即辅音元音辅音）末尾只有一个以重读闭音节（即辅音元音辅音）末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加 ed。三、动词过去式的构成三、动词过去式的构成stayed at homewent to New York Cityvisited my unclewent
10、to the mountainswent to the beachvisited museumswent to summer campstay at homego to New York Cityvisit my unclego to the mountainsgo to the beachvisit museumsgo to summer camp2a Listen.Where did the people go on vacation?Complete the chart.PeopleplacesGraceKevinJulieNew York CityThe beachhome2b Lis
11、ten again.Check()Yes,I did or No,I didnt for each question.Did youYes,I did.No,I didnt.Grace go with anyone?go to central park?buy anything special?Kevinplay volleyball?swim?meet anyone interesting?Juliedo anything interesting?study for tests?go out with anyone?Central park 中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地中央公园位于美国
12、纽约中心的曼哈顿地区，是纽约最大的都是公园，四季皆有不区，是纽约最大的都是公园，四季皆有不同美景，独享纽约同美景，独享纽约“后花园后花园”之美称。它之美称。它不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地，也是不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地，也是世界各地游客向往的著名公园。世界各地游客向往的著名公园。A:Grace,where did you go on vacation?B:I went to New York City.A:Oh,really?Did you go with anyone?B:Yes,I went with my mother.2c Role-play conversations betw
13、een Grace,Kevin and Julie.Grace:Where did you go on vacation?Julie:I went to Huangshan.Grace:Oh,really?Did you go with anyone?Julie:Yes,I went with my friends.We were very happy.Grace Julie2d Role-play the conversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Long time no see.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,I was on vacation last month.Ric
14、k:Oh,did you go anywhere interesting?Helen:Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick:Wow!Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen:Yes,I did.It was wonderful!We took quite a few photos there.What about you?Did you do anything special last month?Rick:Not really.I just stayed at home most of the time to
15、 read and relax.1.不定代词：anything,something,nothing,everything anyone,someone,no one,everyone，anywhere,somewhere,everywhere 【注意】不定代词位于形容词之后不定代词位于形容词之后 e.g.Do you have anything important to tell us?你有什么重要的事情告诉我们吗？There is nothing difficult for me.什么都难不倒我。【注意】在否定和疑问句中在否定和疑问句中some*改为改为any*Did you go to _
16、interesting?你去过有趣的地方吗？I cant find _ to help when I got lost.在我迷路时，没人帮我。Language Pointsanywhereanyone2.We took quite a few photos there.quite a few 意为意为“相当多；不少（相当多；不少（=many）”区别：区别：a few 意为意为“一些，若干（一些，若干（=some）”e.g.There are only_ books on the table,but I still have _in the bookcase.quite a few a few
17、3.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.1）【辨析辨析】most+名名词词 泛指多数，无范围；泛指多数，无范围；most+of+the(this/that/those/these等等)名词名词，指某一范围内的多数。指某一范围内的多数。e.g.Most students go to school by bike，but in my class most of the students walk to school.学生们大多数骑自行车去上学，但是在我的班里，学生们大多数骑自行车去上学，但是在我的班里，很多学生步行上学。
18、很多学生步行上学。2)home与与house,family的区别的区别 home指指“家家”这个概念这个概念,包括包括“住处住处”和和“家人家人”。house则指则指“房子房子”、“住宅住宅”，侧重于建筑结构。侧重于建筑结构。family则指则指“家庭成员家庭成员”。当当family作整体概念时作整体概念时,谓语动词用单数；谓语动词用单数；看作一个个成员时看作一个个成员时,谓语动词用复数。谓语动词用复数。e.g.My family _a small but happy one.我家人不多但很幸福。我家人不多但很幸福。My family _ watching TV.家人在看电视。家人在看电视。I
19、n China today,many _work hard for the _,because they dream to have a own _.当今中国，很多家庭为房子而辛苦工作，因为他当今中国，很多家庭为房子而辛苦工作，因为他们想拥有自己的家们想拥有自己的家familieshousehomeisare1.你去了什么地方去度假？你去了什么地方去度假？_ _ you go on _?2.我去了纽约市。我去了纽约市。I _ _ New York City.3.你和别的什么人一起去的吗？你和别的什么人一起去的吗？_ _ go out with _?vacationWhere did went
20、toDid youanyone根据课本内容，完成下列句子。根据课本内容，完成下列句子。4.不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。No._ _ was here._ was on _.5.你买了什么特别的东西了吗？你买了什么特别的东西了吗？_ you buy _ _?6.是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。Yes,I _ _ for my father.7.不，我没有买什么东西。不，我没有买什么东西。No,I _ _.No oneEveryone vacationanything specialDidbought somethingbough
21、t nothing8.吃的怎么样？吃的怎么样？_ _ the food?9.所有的东西尝起来都很好。所有的东西尝起来都很好。_ _ really good.10.每个人都玩得很开心吗？每个人都玩得很开心吗？_ _ have a good time?11.哦，是的。一切都很棒。哦，是的。一切都很棒。Oh,yes._ was excellent.How wasEverything tastedDid everyoneEverythingWhere did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone?No
22、,no one was here.Every one was on vacation.Did you buy anything special?Yes,I bought something for my father.No,I bought nothing.How was the food?Everything tasted reallly good.Did everyone have a good time?Oh,yes.Everything was excellent.1.I cant hear anything=I can hear _.2.There is _ on the floor
23、.Please pick it up.3.Did _ go to play basketball with you?4.I phoned you last night,but _ answered it.5.I dont think _ telephoned.6 Dont worry.Theres _ wrong with your ears.7.Theres _ in the box.Its empty.8.Maybe _ put my pencil _.I cant find it _.巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空nothingsomethingan
24、yoneno oneanyonenothingnothingsomeonesomewhereanywheresomething,anyone,everything,anything,nothing,someone,no one,every one 1._ found Mr.Lis keys and gave them back to him yesterday.2.Did you see _ in the big box?No,I didnt.Theres _ in it.3._ helped the little boy.He did it himself.nothingSomeoneNo
25、oneanything4.My watch doesnt work._ is wrong with it.5.Hello,_!Hello,Mr.Smith!6.Hows it going,Jack?Great!_ is going well.7.Did you go to the beach with _?Yes.I went there with my cousin.anyoneEverythingeveryoneSomethingLinda:Did you do _ fun on your vacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,I did.I went to Sanya.Lin
26、da:How did you like it?Alice:Well,it was my first time there,so _ was really interesting.Linda:Did you go with _?Alice:Yes,I did.I went with my sister.Linda:Did you go shopping?Alice:Of course!I bought _ for my parents.But _ for myself.Linda:Why didnt you buy _for yourself.Alice:I didnt really see_
27、I liked.anyone,something,anything,everything,nothinganythingeverythinganyonesomethingnothinganythinganythingDear Bill,How was your vacation?Did you do _interesting?Did _ in the family go with you?I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family._was great.We fed some hens and saw some baby
28、 pigs.They were so cute!The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read.Still _ seemed to be bored.Bye for now!Markseem+（to be）+adj.看起来.You seem(to be)happy today.seem+to do sth.似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold.It seems/seemed+从句 看起来好像；似乎.It seems that no one believes you.anyt
29、hinganyoneeverythingnothingno oneDid youEveryone Someone(name)No oneeat anything at a restaurant?read anything interesting?visit anyone in your family?buy anything?keep a diary?Ask your group questions about their last vacation.Then tell the class your results.3cIn our group,everyone ate something a
30、t a restaurant.No one read anything interesting.Li Lei visited his grandparents in the town.Liu Xue bought something interesting.Xu Li kept a diary.Now work by yourselves.Then give your own report on your group.go with someone go out with someone go to New York City buy something special meet someon
31、e interesting study for do something interesting go to Central Park long time no see be on vacation1.和某人一起走2.和某人一起出去3.去纽约4.买一些特殊的东西5.见一些有趣的人6.为而学习7.做一些有趣的事8.去中心公园9.好久不见10.在度假go to with my family go somewhere interesting Huangguoshu Waterfall quite a fewdo something specialmost of the timestay at hom
32、eof courseseem to be boredkeep a diary1.和家人去2.去有趣的地方3.黄果树瀑布4.相当多,不少5.做些特别的事情6.大部分时间7.呆在家里8.当然9.似乎很厌倦10.写日记Last August,our class_(do)something very special on our school trip.We _(go)to mount Tai.We_(start)our trip at 12:00 at night.Everyone in our class_(take)a bag with some food and water.After thr
33、ee hours,someone looked at the map and _(find)out we _(be,not)anywhere near the top.My legs _(be)so tired that I wanted to stop.My classmates_(tell)me to keep going,so I _(go)on.At 5:00 a.m.,we got to the top!Everyone _(jump)up and down in excitement.Twenty minutes later,the sun _(start)to come up.I
34、t was so beautiful that we _(forget)about the last five hours!用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词的正确形式填空didwentstartedtookfoundwerentweretoldwentjumpedstartedforgotSummary1、The new words:New York city,camp,summer camp Museum,guide,central,exam,really2、Where did you go on vacation?Where did go?“去了哪儿？去了哪儿？”go to （+地点名词
35、）地点名词）“去了去了”Did you/he/she/they go to?Yes,I/he/she/they did./No,I/he/she/they didnt.Unit 1Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Where did you go on vacation?SectionB词汇转换 activity (pl.)activities decide (n.)decision try (pt.)tried bike (同义词同义词)bicycle build (n.)building difference (adj.)different like
36、(反义词反义词)dislike below (反义词反义词)above hungry (n.)hungerB:It was delicious.A:How was the strawberry?Practice How were the apples?They were terrible.Practice How was the ice cream?It was expensive.100$Practice How were the bananas?They were cheap.1$Practice How was the class.It was boring.B:It was excit
37、ing.A:How was the movie?1aMatch the words with the pictures.1._ delicious 3._ exciting 5._terrible2._expensive 4._ cheap 6._boringbecdaf1b words and words.words wordsdeliciouscheap excitingterribleexpensiveboring1c.Listen.Lisa is talking abut her vacation.Answer the questions.1.Where did Lisa go on
38、vacation?She went to Hong Kong.2.Did she do anything special there?What was it?Yes,she did.It was a fun park3.Did she buy anything for her best friend?Yes,she did.4.Did Lisa like her vacation?Yes,she did.Listen again and fill in the blanks.What did Lisa say about?her vacationgreatthe fun parkthe sto
39、resthe peoplethe foodexcitingexpensivefriendlydelicious1d1eAsk and answer questions about Lisas vacation.Begin your question with:Where did?What did?Did she?How was.?How were?A:Where did you go on vacation,Lily?B:I went to the beach with my sister.A:Did you have sea food there?B:Yes,we did.A:What di
40、d you do there?B:We went swimming there.A:How was the beach?B:it was wonderful.2a Discuss the questions with your partner.1.What do people usually do on vacation?2a Discuss the questions with your partner.2.What activities do you find enjoyable?(The job is enjoyable.)Going boating is enjoyable.Going
41、 paragliding is enjoyable.Visiting the countryside is enjoyable.2b.Read Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.1.Did Jane have a good time on Monday?2.What about on Tuesday?Monday,July15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morningwith my family.It was sunny and hot,so we
42、decided to go to the beach near our hotel.My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird.It was so exciting!For lunch,we had something very special-Malaysianyellow noodles.They were delicious!In the afternoon,we rode bicycles toGeorgetown.There are a lot of buildingsnow,but many of the o
43、ld buildings are stillthere.In Weld Quay,a really old place inGeorgetown,we saw the houses of theChinese traders from 100 years ago.I wonder what life was like here in thepast.I really enjoyed walking around thetown.Tuesday,July 16th What a difference a day makes!My father and I decided to go to Pen
44、ang Hill today.We wanted to walk up to the top,but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.When we got to the top,it was raining really hard.We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold.It was terri
45、ble!And because of the bad weather,we couldnt see anything below.My father didnt bring enough money,so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.The food tasted great because I was so hungry!Language points1.activity (pl.)activities activity (adj.)active 积极的积极的 be active in sth.Mary is very active
46、in paragliding 玛丽对滑翔伞运动很积极。玛丽对滑翔伞运动很积极。2.decide to do sth.决定做某事决定做某事 decide not to do sth.决定不做某事决定不做某事My watch doesnt work,so I decide to buy a new one.我的手表坏了，所以我决定去买块新的。我的手表坏了，所以我决定去买块新的。Its raining,so she decides not to go camping.天一直在下雨，所以她决定不去野营。天一直在下雨，所以她决定不去野营。3.try to do sth.尽力、设法去做某事，尽力、设法去做
47、某事，强调强调付出一定的努力付出一定的努力设法去完成设法去完成You should try to learn English well,because its important.你应该尽力学好英语，因为它很重要。你应该尽力学好英语，因为它很重要。try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力去做某事尽某人最大努力去做某事 We should try our best to practice speaking English.我们应该尽最大努力练习说英语。我们应该尽最大努力练习说英语。try doing sth.尝试做某事，尝试做某事，不一定不一定付出很大努力付出很大努力You
48、 should try looking after yourself.你应该试着照顾自己。你应该试着照顾自己。Try 的短语归纳：的短语归纳：have a try 试一试试一试try on 试穿试穿4.feel like 感觉像感觉像.Whats this in my pocket?It feels like a nut(坚果坚果).feel like“想要想要”,相当于相当于want/would likefeel like doing sth.=want to do sth/would like to do sth.翻译：我不想喝啤酒。翻译：我不想喝啤酒。5.wonder“想知道想知道”，相
49、当于，相当于 want to know wonder+（that）+宾语从句宾语从句，表示，表示“对对感到惊讶感到惊讶”I wondered（that）what the child was doing？wonder+疑问词疑问词+不定式不定式Im just wondering how to do it.我在想该怎么做。我在想该怎么做。wonder+if/whether+宾语从句，表示委婉的请求宾语从句，表示委婉的请求She wonders if you are free tonight.I dont feel like drinking beer.6.difference c.n.(adj.)
50、different the differences between and 与与之间的区别之间的区别 make a difference to 对对产生影响产生影响7.What 和和How 引导的感叹句引导的感叹句 What+名词名词/名词短语名词短语+主语主语+谓语谓语 What a difference a day makes!How+形容词形容词/副词副词+主语主语+谓语谓语 How different a day makes！8.wait for 等待等待 wait for doing sth.等待做某事等待做某事 cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事9
