1、外研版英语课件八下m7u1Unit 1 Please write to me and send me photos!Look at the pictures.Where do you think it is?Lead inDo you know Los Angeles?How much do you know about it?Do you want to have a trip in Los Angeles?Something about LAbeautiful beacheshollywoodnightlifemuseums valuable artsteamdelicious food1
2、.Do you like travelling?2.What will you take for a trip?3.Do you want to have a trip in America?4.What must you take if you go to another country?Do you like travelling?What will you take for a trip?Do you want to have a trip in America?What must you take if you go to another country?ReviewRead the
3、words and expressions loudly.listmake a listcrazyat the end of shortstrousers n.名单；清单名单；清单列清单列清单adj.发疯的；荒唐的发疯的；荒唐的在在的结尾的结尾;在在的末端的末端n.【用复数用复数】短裤短裤n.【用复数用复数】裤子裤子nextsunglasses weightotalweight passport n.【用复数用复数】太阳镜；墨镜太阳镜；墨镜v.重量有；重重量有；重adj.总的；全部的总的；全部的n.重量重量n.护照护照1.list n.名单；清单名单；清单【相关短语】【相关短语】on the
4、list 在清单上；在名单上在清单上；在名单上make a list 列清单列清单a shopping list 购物清单购物清单eg:Before I go shopping,I make a list of the things I must buy.在我买东西之前，我把必须在我买东西之前，我把必须买的东西列个清单。买的东西列个清单。back2.crazy adj.发疯的；荒唐的发疯的；荒唐的【相关短语】【相关短语】go crazy 狂热；情绪高涨狂热；情绪高涨be crazy about 酷爱；深爱；痴酷爱；深爱；痴迷迷eg:Youre crazy to go out in such s
5、tormy weather.在这种暴风在这种暴风雨的天气外出，你疯了。雨的天气外出，你疯了。Danny is crazy about football.丹尼对足球很痴迷。丹尼对足球很痴迷。back3.shortsn.用复数用复数短裤短裤shorts只用作复数形式，直接作只用作复数形式，直接作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。表主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。表示示“一条短裤一条短裤”要用要用“a pair of shorts”。eg:The shorts look cool.这条短这条短裤看上去很酷。裤看上去很酷。She put on a pair of shorts and a T-shirt.她穿上
6、一条短裤和一件她穿上一条短裤和一件T恤衫。恤衫。【拓展拓展】在英语中，某些由两在英语中，某些由两部分组成的事物的名词经常用复部分组成的事物的名词经常用复数形式，这类名词还有数形式，这类名词还有trousers,pants,jeans,socks,shoes,scissors,glasses,sunglasses,chopsticks等。等。这类名词要表示具体数目时，这类名词要表示具体数目时，要借助于单位词要借助于单位词pair等，谓语动等，谓语动词的单复数取决于单位词的单复词的单复数取决于单位词的单复数。数。back4.weigh v.重量有重量有；重；重weigh用作动词表用作动词表“称称重
7、量重量”时，后接表示物体的名词或代词作时，后接表示物体的名词或代词作宾语。表示宾语。表示“有有重重”时，可不时，可不接宾语，直接跟重量。接宾语，直接跟重量。eg:She weighed the stone in her hand.她用手掂了掂那块石头的重她用手掂了掂那块石头的重量。量。【拓展拓展】（1）weigh的名词形的名词形式是式是weight，意为，意为“重量重量”。常。常用短语：用短语：put on weight 增肥；增肥；lose weight 减肥。减肥。(2)提问提问“重量重量”常用常用:How much does sth.weigh?/How heavy is sth.?/W
8、hats the weight of sth.?eg:How much do you weigh?你的体重是多少你的体重是多少?back5.totaladj.总的；全部的总的；全部的total强调一切都计算在内，有强调一切都计算在内，有强烈的计算意味，在句中只能作强烈的计算意味，在句中只能作定语，不能作表语。定语，不能作表语。total无比较无比较级和最高级。级和最高级。eg:The work was a total success.工作取得了圆满成功。工作取得了圆满成功。Her total income is seventy thousand yuan a year.她一年的收她一年的收入是
9、七万元。入是七万元。【拓展拓展】total还用作名词，表还用作名词，表示示“总数，总量，总额总数，总量，总额”，常用，常用于短语于短语“in total”，意思是，意思是“总总计，总共计，总共”。back1.Listen and complete the notes.1 Where Daming and Linging are going:_2 What they are going to do:_3 How long they will stay:_4 How many students there are in the group:_They are going to LA.They ar
10、e going to do an English course.Theyll stay for about four weeks.They are going in a group of 20.Darning:Have you heard the news?Betty:What news?Darning:Lingling and I are doing an English course in LA this summer!Betty:Oh,really?Thats great!How long will you stay in LA?Darning:About four weeks.Its
11、a good chance to practise my English.TapescriptBetty:It sure is!But its also quite expensive to stay in America for four weeks.Daming:We are going in a group of 20,and well all stay with different families,so it wont cost so much.Betty:Thats good to hear.I hope you have a great time!2.Listen and rea
12、d.(LinglingispreparingforhertriptoLA)Lingling:Hi,Betty.Im making a list of things for my trip.I like to get things ready earlier.Can you help me?Betty:Sure.How can I help?Lingling:Well,it sounds crazy but I dont know what to take.Betty:You should take notebooks,pens and a dictionary.Lingling:OK.What
13、 clothes should I take to LA？Betty:When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there？Lingling:Im leaving at the end of July and Im going to stay there for four weeks.Betty:Shorts are good,or you can wear light trousers.Itll be sunny and hot there.Lingling:I havent got any sunglasses.Ill
14、buy a pair there.Betty:Thats a good idea.But remember,many things are more expensive in America.Have you got any American dollars?Lingling:Yes.Is 200 dollars enough?Betty:If youve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay,it should be OK.Lingling:What else?Betty:You bag mustnt weigh too much
15、.Youd better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags.Oh,by the way,dont forget to take your passport.Lingling:OK.Thank you.Betty:Youre welcome.Youll have a great time.Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling:Yes,I will.Now check()the things Betty suggests Lingling
16、take.1.dollars2.shorts3.jeans4.T-shirts5.pens6.a dictionary7.passport8.sunglasses9.notebooks1.Ling ling wants help.2.Betty is glad to offer help.3.Lingling asks for more help.4.Betty tells Lingling to remember something important.3.Find sentences in the conversation which suggest that.Can you help m
17、e?How can I help?What else?Oh,by the way,dont forget to take your passport.crazy list passport shorts total trousers weigh weight4.Complete the passage with the words in the box.When you are planning a trip,make a(1)_ of things to take.Do not go(2)_ and take too many clothes.For warm countries you c
18、an keep cool with(3)_ and some light(4)_.If you travel by by plane,your bag cannot(5)_ too crazylistshortstrousersweighmuch.For some flights,twenty kilos may be the(6)_ you can take.To make sure,ask the travel company for help.Remember to check the(7)_ of your bag.And finally,the most important thin
19、g:do not forget to take your(8)_!totalpassportweight5.Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.1.What clothes should I take to LA?2.I havent got any sunglasses.Ill buy a pair there.3.Many things are more expensive in America.Now listen again and repeat.6.Work in pairs.Talk about Linglings
20、 plans and Bettys advice.Linglinglikestogetthingsreadyearlier.7.Imagine you are going to travel to LA.Make notes about your plans.A:HowareyougoingtotraveltoLA?B:A:Whereareyougoingtostay?B:Now work in pairs.Ask and answer questions about your trip to LA.at the end of在在的结尾的结尾at the end of意为意为“在在的最后；的最
21、后；在在的尽头的尽头”，指时间或位置，指时间或位置，后接表示时间或地点的名词。后接表示时间或地点的名词。Theres a bank at the end of the street.在街的尽头，有一家银行。在街的尽头，有一家银行。【拓展】【拓展】end的不同搭配的不同搭配:(1)in the end意为意为“最后；终于最后；终于”，指时，指时间，与间，与at last和和finally同义。同义。In the end,we beat them and won the match.最终，我们击败了他们，赢得了最终，我们击败了他们，赢得了比赛。比赛。(2)by the end of意为意为“到到结
22、束时；结束时；到到为止为止”，指时间。，指时间。Well hearn 1,000 words by the end of this term.到本学期末，我们将学一千个到本学期末，我们将学一千个单词。单词。backhad better do sth.最好做某事最好做某事had better意为意为“最好最好”，常缩略，常缩略为为 d better，后跟动词原形，用，后跟动词原形，用来表示对别人的一种建议、劝告或来表示对别人的一种建议、劝告或愿望。愿望。had better do sth.意为意为“最最好做某事好做某事”,had better not do sth.意为意为“最好不要做某事最好不
23、要做某事”，其中，其中had 是助动词。是助动词。Youd better be careful.你最好小心些。你最好小心些。Wed better not go home too late.我们最我们最好不要回家太晚了。好不要回家太晚了。back 1.Well,it sounds crazy but I dont know what to take.嗯，这听起嗯，这听起来疯狂，但我不知道带什么。来疯狂，但我不知道带什么。but在句中作连词，连接两个句子，在句中作连词，连接两个句子，表示表示“但是但是”，两个句子之间是，两个句子之间是转折的关系。转折的关系。Tom is smart,but he
24、doesnt like reading.汤姆很聪明，但他不爱汤姆很聪明，但他不爱阅读。阅读。【拓展】【拓展】and,or用作连词，也可以用作连词，也可以连接两个句子，连接两个句子，and意为意为“和和”，两个句子是并列关系两个句子是并列关系;or意为意为“或或者者”，句子是选择关系（多含选，句子是选择关系（多含选其一的含义）。其一的含义）。I help him and he helps me.我帮我帮助他，他也帮助我。助他，他也帮助我。They can play games outside or they can stay at home.他们可以他们可以出去玩，也可以呆在家里。出去玩，也可以
25、呆在家里。back2.Is 200 dollars enough?二百美元二百美元够吗够吗?enough作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“足够的；足够的；充足的充足的”，在句中作表语，也可，在句中作表语，也可修饰名词，可以放在名词前面，修饰名词，可以放在名词前面，也可以放在名词后面。也可以放在名词后面。Many people in Africa still dont have enough food(food enough)now.非洲的许多人现在仍没有非洲的许多人现在仍没有足够的食物。足够的食物。【拓展拓展】enough可作副词，修饰可作副词，修饰动词、形容词或副词，但要放在动词、形容词或副词，但要放在动词、形容词或副词后面。动词、形容词或副词后面。My mother is careful enough to look after your baby well.我母我母亲足够细心可以照顾好你的孩子。亲足够细心可以照顾好你的孩子。back
