1、写写出下列单词出下列单词 :fl adj.让人讨厌的，坏的 telfn v.&n.打电话；电话 tam n.次数 :ns v.接（电话）l:st adj.最后的，前一次的 fn n.电话(=telephone)gen adv.又一次地 se v.说在在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整整，语语法法正确。正确。1.The weather was a_ yesterday,it rained all day long.2.Twice means two t_.3.I cant hear you very clearly.Could you
2、 say it a_?4.The phone is ringing.Please a_ the phone.5.I was busy l_ week.wfulastimesnswergain波琳在9点接电话时是如何说的？Listen to the tape then answer this question.Recite the text关键词语关键词语like 当做介词用时，有询问怎么样的意思；telephone sb.给某人打电话，也可以说call sb.time 时间，次数。当次数用是可数名词；yesterday 昨天；the day before yesterday 前天；yester
3、day morning 昨天早上；yesterday afternoon 昨天下午；yesterday evening 昨天傍晚；last night 昨天晚上；answer 回答，接电话。关键句型关键句型1.如何询问某人怎么样，并回答。问：-What be sb.like?答：-Sb.be+表语.例如：-Whats Ron Marston like,Pauline?罗恩马斯顿是什么样的人，波琳？-Hes awful!他很让人讨厌！关键句型关键句型2.“次数”表达：3次或3次以上通常都用基数词+times表示。例如：He telephoned me four times yesterday.他
4、昨天给我打了四次电话。特殊记：1次 once adv.wns 2次 twice adv.twas关键句型关键句型3.answer the telephone接电话口语中也常用 answer the phone类似的短语如：answer the door/doorbell应声开门answer a letter回信关键句型关键句型4.询问一个人对另一个人说什么，表达：What did/do/does sb.1 say to sb.2?例如：What did your boss say to him?你的老板跟他说了什么？What did you say to him?你跟他说了什么？关键句型关键句
5、型5.描述某人说了某事：Sb.said,例如：He said,Pauline is typing letters.She cant speak to you now!他说：“波琳正在打信。她现在不能跟你讲话！”关键句型关键句型6.She cant speak to you now!她现在不能同你讲话!speak to sb.意为“与某人讲话”。例如打电话时可以说：May I speak to Pauline,please?请让波琳接电话好吗?I d like to speak to Pauline,please.我想请波琳听电话。关键句型关键句型7.描述某人在过去的某个时间做了某事：Sb.+V
6、pt+某事某事+某时间某时间。例如：He telephoned me four times yesterday.他昨天给我打了四次电话。Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening.后来，我昨晚6点钟回到家里。关键句型关键句型8.This is Paulines mother.我是波琳的母亲。是英美人打电话时表示“我是”的句式，而不说。相关的电话用语如：This is Mary speaking.我是玛丽。This is Mr.Wang calling from Nan yang.我是王老师，现正在南阳给你打电话。关键句型关键句型9.询
7、问某人过去是否做过某事，并回答。问：-Did+sb.+V原原+其他?答：-Yes,sb.did.-No,sb.didnt.例如：Did he telephone again?No,he didnt!他又打电话了吗？不，他没有！Answer my questions as many as you can!Who is Pauline talking to?Jane.What are they talking about?They are talking about Ron Marston.Who is Ron Marston?Ron Marston is a man.Whats Ron Mars
8、ton like?Hes awful!Why he is awful?He always telephones Pauline.Why does he always telephone Pauline?He likes Pauline.How many times did Ron Marston telephone Pauline yesterday?Four timesWhat about the day before yesterday?Three timesDid Ron Marston telephone Pauline yesterday morning?Yes.Where was
9、Pauline at that time?Office.What was she doing?She was typing some letters.Who answered the phone?Paulines boss.What did Paulines boss say to Ron Marston?Pauline is typing letters.She cant speak to you now.When did Pauline arrive home yesterday evening?At six oclock.Did Ron Marston telephone Pauline
10、 at six oclock yesterday evening?Yes.Did Pauline answer the phone?No.What about last night?Yes.What time?Nine oclock.Did Pauline answer the phone?Yes.What did she say?She said,This is Paulines mother.Please dont telephone my daughter again!Did Ron Marston telephone again?No,he didnt.Can you use your
11、 own words to retell the story?Grammar in usesometimes often always every day 一一般过去时般过去时一般过去时的构成：陈述句：主语+Vpt+其他.主语+didnt+V原+其他.主语+was/were+其他.主语+wasnt/werent+其他.He arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening.He didnt arrive home at six oclock yesterday evening.We were students three years ago.We wer
12、ent students three years ago.一般疑问句：Did+主语+V原+其他?Did he telephone you four times?肯定回答：Yes,he did.否定回答：No,he didnt.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?What did he do yesterday morning?行为动词变一般过去时的构成行为动词变一般过去时的构成(规则变法规则变法)1.一一般在动词后直接加般在动词后直接加-edanswer-answered wait-waited2.以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的动词直接结尾的动词直接加加dtelephone-telephoned
13、 arrive-arrived3.以以辅元辅辅元辅结尾的结尾的重重读闭读闭音音节，节，双双写最后一写最后一个辅个辅音字母，音字母，再加再加ed stop-stopped shop-shopped4.以以辅音辅音加加y结尾的，把结尾的，把y改为改为i，再加，再加ed empty-emptied-ed 读音读音:清清清清/;浊浊浊浊/d/;特：特：/t/+ed-/td/;/d/+ed-/dd/行为动词变一般过去时的构成行为动词变一般过去时的构成(不规不规则变法则变法)5.5.不规则动词不规则动词have-had get-got forget-forgot say-said go-went come
14、-camerun-ran do-did speak-spoketake-took sing-sang sit-sat stand-stood write-wrote eat-atewin-won swim-swam spend-spentgive-gave see-saw pay-paid read-read put-put cost-cost 一般过去时的练习一般过去时的练习air-clean-open-sharpen-turn on-stop-listen-boil-arrive-play-stay-shave-climb-call-decide-see-have-go-telephone
15、-empty-do-一般过去时的练习答案air-aired clean-cleaned open-opened sharpen-sharpened turn on-turned on stop-stopped listen-listened boil-boiledarrive-arrived play-played stay-stayed shave-shavedclimb-climbed call-calleddecide-decided see saw have-hadgo-went telephone-telephoned empty-emptied do-didshe/air the
16、room/yesterdayWhat did she do yesterday?She aired the room yesterday.they/clean their shoes/yesterday What did they do yesterday?They cleaned their shoes yesterday.talk，say，speak，tell 的区别：talk 指“谈论”的意思，既可以作名词也可以作动词，作动词时后面要接about，with 或to 构成短语来使用。What are you talking about?你们正在谈论什么？say 指说的具体内容，后面也可接t
17、o sb.，指对某人说。she said,Go out!她说:“滚出去！”Please say it again.请把它再说一遍。she said to me angrily.她生气地对我说。speak 指说某种语言，后面可以接to sb.，指和某人说话。I can speak Japanese.我会说日语。May I speak to Mr.Black?我可以和Black 先生说话吗？tell 主要是指告诉，短语：tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某事Please tell me a story.=Please tell a story to me.请给我讲个故
18、事。tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事Please tell me about your story.请告诉我关于你的故事。tell speak say talk1.You should _ about it with your parents.2.My grandma always _ stories to me every night.3.That boy can _ three languages.4.My teacher _ to me angrily,because I did not pass the exam.5.May I _ to Mr.Green?talk
19、tellsspeakspeaksaid用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Where _you _(go)last weekend?2.I _(not type)this letter for him yesterday.3.He telephoned again,but I _ (not answer)the phone.4.What time _ your sister usually _(get)up?5.They called me four _(time)yesterday.didgodidnt typedidnt answerdoesgettimesThank you!
