1、Section APeriod 1(1a-2d)Unit 8Do you know these places?post officelibraryhotelrestaurantbanksupermarketpay phoneparkhospitalairportmuseumbridge1a Match the words with the places in the picture.1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.park _
2、faeicbhgd1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.park _Is there a bank near here?I am in a place I dont know and I have no money.I have to go to the bank to get some.But I dont know where the
3、bank is.So I could say:Make your own dialogue by using the following places.post office library hotel supermarketpay phoneFifth AvenueBridge Street Center StreetA:Is there a hospital near here?B:Yes,there is.Its on Bridge Street.Where she?Wheres she?Shes _ the box.on Wheres she?Shes _ the box.under
4、Wheres she?Shes _ the box.in Wheres she?Shes _ the box.in front of Wheres she?Shes _ the box.behind Wheres she?Shes _ the box.next to Where is she?Shes _ the box.across frombigsmall Where is she?Shes _ between the big box and the small box.2a Match the sentences with the pictures.Write each number i
5、n the box.4 6 2 3 5 11.The police station is _ the restaurant and the hospital.2.The park is _ the bank.3.The hospital is _ Bridge Street.4.The pay phone is _ the post office.5.The restaurant is _ the post office.6.The hotel is _ the police station.2b Listening betweenacross fromonnext toin front of
6、behind2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.Wheres the hospital?Its next to the police station.A:Wheres the bank?B:Its on Long Street.A:Wheres the hotel?B:Its across from the post office.A:Wheres the pay phone?B:Its next to the post office.2d Role-play the conversation.1.Ther
7、e be.句型句型表示的是表示的是“某处有某处有(存在存在)某人或某物某人或某物”，其结构为，其结构为There be(is,are,was,were)+名词名词+地点状语。例如：地点状语。例如：There are fifty-two students in our class.我们教室里有我们教室里有52名学生。名学生。There is a pencil in my pencil-case.我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。There be句型句型否定句式否定句式的构成和含有的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上后加上“not”。也可用。也可用“
8、no”来表示。即：来表示。即：no+n.（名词）（名词）=not aanany+n.（名（名词）词）例如：例如：There is an orange in her bag.There isnt an orange in her bag.There is no orange in her bag.There be结构的结构的一般疑问句一般疑问句变化只需变化只需把把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。例如：即可。例如：There is some money in her handbag.Is there any money in her handbag?(疑问句和
9、否定句中，疑问句和否定句中，some改为改为any,something改为改为anything.)There is something new in todays newspaper.There isnt anything new in todays newspaper.Is there anything new in todays newspaper?2.next to 意为意为“接近；在接近；在旁边，挨旁边，挨着着的的”。这是一个介词短语，相。这是一个介词短语，相当于当于beside，其后常接表示场所、顺序、，其后常接表示场所、顺序、价值的名词。价值的名词。My desk is next
10、to Kates.我的桌子在凯特的邻近。我的桌子在凯特的邻近。Which is the town next to London in size?哪座城市在面积上仅次于伦敦？哪座城市在面积上仅次于伦敦？3.between.and.意为意为“在在和和之间之间”，既可以表示地点的概念，也，既可以表示地点的概念，也可以表示时间的概念。可以表示时间的概念。There is no parking between 9 am and 6 pm.上午上午9时至下午时至下午6时禁止停放机动车辆。时禁止停放机动车辆。He sits between Row 3 and Row 5.他坐在他坐在3排和排和5排之间。排之
11、间。between是介词，后接人称代词时，是介词，后接人称代词时，该人称代词必须用宾格形式该人称代词必须用宾格形式You sit between him and me.你坐在我和他之间。你坐在我和他之间。4.How can I help you?需要我帮忙吗？需要我帮忙吗？(我可以帮您做些我可以帮您做些什么什么?)这是一句向他人伸出援手、主动这是一句向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的套语，此句还可说成：提出帮助的套语，此句还可说成：How could I help you?或或How may I help you?类似的套语还有：类似的套语还有：May I help you?(Could/Can
12、I help you?)Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help(you)with?(Is there anything I can do for you?)What can I do for you?5.town 表示表示“所居住的地方所居住的地方”或城市里或城市里的的“闹市区；城里闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词。，为不可数名词。例如：例如：My parents are not at home.Theyre shopping in town.我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西。我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西。He lived in a to
13、wn beside the sea.他住在一个靠海的城镇。他住在一个靠海的城镇。Would you rather live in a town,or in the country?你愿意住在城市还是乡下？你愿意住在城市还是乡下？6.across from 在在对面对面 Just across from our house theres a school.就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。The post office is just across from the club.邮局就在那俱乐部对面。邮局就在那俱乐部对面。schoolbookstoreparkbankpostofficesuper-marketrestauranthotellibrarypayphoneschool librarybankparkhotelrestaurantbookstorepayphonesuper-marketpost officePicture 1Picture 2 Memory Challenge What are the differences between the two pictures?
