1、Unit1 what did you do during the holidays?2holidayswhat did you do during the holidays?在期间words 单词单词duringholidaylearnpractisespeak在 期间假期学习练习说 do-did 做(事)visit visited 参观,访问 have-had 有 go-went 去 take-took 带走,带 read-read 读书BeijingShanghaiSanya(go)去去What did you do during the holidays?I went tolI lear
2、nt writing.l (learn)lI wrote a little storybook.l (write)lI read many books.l (read)lI visited my grandparents.l (visit)Where did you go?How did you go there?Who did you go with?What did you do?What did you buy?What did you eat?What did you see?learn words and sentences学习学习 单词单词 和和 句子句子learnt words
3、and sentences学习了单词学习了单词 和和 句子句子 learn writing 学习学习 写作写作learnt writing学习了学习了 写作写作play games played games 玩玩 游戏游戏 玩了玩了 游戏游戏practise listening 练习练习 听力听力 practised listening 练习了练习了 听力听力Prac tiseWhat did you do during the holidays?I went to Beijing/Shanghai/Sanya.Ilearnt words and sentences.学习了单词和句子学习了单词
4、和句子learnt writing.学习了写作学习了写作played games.玩了游戏玩了游戏practised listening.练习了听力练习了听力speak-spoke 说,演讲writewrote 写作,书写learn-learnt 学会,学习listen-listened 听,听力teach taught 教,教书play-played 玩,打球一般过去时一般过去时 一般过去时一般过去时构成构成用法用法常用时间常用时间动词的过去式动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或间发生的动作或存在的状态。存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作
5、。反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago动词过去式的构成规则动词不规则动词构成读音规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加 ed look looked play played start started2、结尾是 e 的动词加-d live lived hope hoped use used3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加ed stop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加ed stud
6、y studiedcarry carried清念清念/t/,元浊元浊/d/;/t/d/之后念之后念/id/规则动词词规则动词词-ed的读音的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即 ed 在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finished helped passed cooked2、元浊/d/,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/d/之后念/id/,即 ed 在/t/d/音后面念/id/例：wanted shouted needed counted不规则动词表不规则动词表Infinitive Past tenseam is wasare
7、werebegin begunbreak brokebring broughtbuild builtbuy boughtcan couldInfinitive Past tensecatch caughtcome camedo diddraw drewdrink drankdrive droveeat atefall fell用用 法法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was here yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.My father was at work yes
8、terday afternoon.Did you have a good time last summer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father often went to work by bus last year.When I was a child,I often listened to music.常用时间常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterday morning(afternoon,evening)last night (week,month,year)two days ag
9、o,a week ago,three years agoin 1990,(in 1998)Practise l 一.写出下列单词的过去式。l 1.read 2.write l 3.play 4.learn 5.go 6.have 7.visit 8.study 9.stop 10.listen二单项选择l1.What are you _?lA did B do C doesl2.Glad _ to see you again?l A too B of C tol3.He _ many booksl A reading B read C readedl4.They are playing _ interesting game.l A many B a C anl5.Anne wrote a storybook _ English.l A in B on C of三.连词成句。l1.did,do,what,the,during,you,holidays?l2.it,us,to,read.l3.a,storybook,I ,little,wrotel4.many,I,read,books,the,holidays,during.l5.are,the,about,talking,their,students,holidays.
