1、1.agree to do sthagree with2.agree to3.agree onD.与与一致一致;气候、气候、事物、口味适合某人事物、口味适合某人A.就就达成一致意见达成一致意见B.同意同意的意见的意见/观点观点C.同意同意计划计划/安排安排你做的与你说的不一致。你做的与你说的不一致。What you did didnt agree with what you said.这里的气候不适合我。这里的气候不适合我。The climate here doesnt agree with me.I think its a bad idea._.我再同意不过了。我再同意不过了。I could
2、nt agree more2.倒装句倒装句完全倒装完全倒装:将全部谓语置于主语之前将全部谓语置于主语之前Here comes the bus.部分倒装部分倒装将部分谓语将部分谓语(情态动词、助动词等情态动词、助动词等)放在放在主语前面,谓语动词仍位于动词之后。主语前面,谓语动词仍位于动词之后。Never have I been here before.1)表示地点的介词短语放于句首,且表示地点的介词短语放于句首,且 主语为名词时主语为名词时,全部倒装。全部倒装。At the foot of the hill lies a temple.Under the table came a fright
3、ening sound.2)当句首为当句首为in,out,up,down,off,away 等副词等副词,且主语为名词时且主语为名词时,全部倒装。全部倒装。In came the teacher and the class began.以以here,there,now,then开头的句子开头的句子当主语是普通名词时,完全倒装;当主语是普通名词时,完全倒装;当主语是代词时无需倒装。当主语是代词时无需倒装。Here comes the postman!Here comes the bus.Here we are.Here he comes.以以only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从修饰的副词、介词短
4、语或状语从句放在句首时需要部分倒装。句放在句首时需要部分倒装。Only in my house do they feel at home.Only then did I realize that I was wrong.Only in this way can you work out the problem.(1)Only when you have finished your homework _ go home.A.can you B.would you C.you will D.you canExercisesNever shall I forget it.Seldom does he
5、 go out.Seldom has he met us lately.Little do they know about it.以以never,seldom,hardly,neither,nor,little,rarely,scarcelywhen,no soonerthan等否定词开头的句子等否定词开头的句子,部分倒装。部分倒装。(2)Seldom _ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A.would I make B.did I make C.I did make D.shall I make Not only d
6、id we lose all our money,but we also came close to losing our lives.Not only is he a scientist,but he is also a boxer.Not only but also 句型中句型中not only句倒装;句倒装;but also句无需倒装句无需倒装(3)Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A.the teacher himself is;all his students are
7、 B.the teacher himself is;are all his studentsC.is the teacher himself;are all his students D.is the teacher himself;all his students are(4)Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted.A.didnt realize B.did I realize C.I didnt realize D.I realizedI didnt realize how much time I had wasted
8、until I began to work.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.3.expect vt.期望,盼望期望,盼望expect to doexpect sb/sth to doexpect thatThe soldiers expect(that)the attack will come soon.The rent was much more than we had expect to pay.It is not fair to expect me to do all the house
9、work.A.is expected B.expectsC.expected D.is expectingAccording to the art dealer,the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars.be expected to do 预计,有望预计,有望The chairman told the speaker that she _ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _.A.was expected;heardB.had expected;hearC.had hope
10、d;hearD.was hoped;heard4.make sure of/about thatbe sure to do up to(数量或水平数量或水平)可达,达到可达,达到Children are forced to work up to 19 hours a day in the factories.5.fight v.fought 作战作战,打仗打仗,打架打架,斗争斗争fight+n/pronHe fought cancer and lived to be 80.fight against They are fighting against the enemy.fight with
11、和和作战,与作战,与并肩作战并肩作战In such terrible situation,who would like to fight with us.fight for 为为(事业、自由、权力事业、自由、权力)而斗争而斗争They are fighting for freedom.6.set an example 树立一个榜样树立一个榜样She arrived at the office early to set an example to the others.be an example to sb 是某人学习的榜样是某人学习的榜样He is an example to all of u
12、s.7.make an effort to do 尽力尽力make every effort 尽一切努力尽一切努力make great efforts 做出很大的努力做出很大的努力spare no effort 不遗余力不遗余力 8.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事 make to ones(own)measure 按某人的尺寸制作 9.figure out 理解,明白10.be similar to sb/sth.与相似 be similar in 在某方面相似 similarly 同样地,类似地 11.share sth.among/between sb.将某
13、物分配给某人 share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物 share(in)sth.共享 12.be/get close to 靠近,近,接近,即将发生 13.as a result of 由于 as a result 结果 result in 导致 result from 由引起14.be of+抽象名词=be+该名词的同根形容词 eg.His advice is of value to us.=valuable This dictionary is of great use.=useful What he said is of importance for you.=importa
14、nt1.At last we reached a lonely village,_ a beautiful river.A.in front of it lay B.in front of which layC.in front of it laid D.in front of lied 2.With everything she needed _,she hurried home.A.to buy B.buying C.bought D.buy3.Attention must be paid to _ science and technology.A.develop B.developing
15、 C.development D.developed4.Luckily,the bullet narrowly misssed the captain _ an inch.A.by B.for C.of D.with5.He slipped and had a leg broken._,he will have to be away from school for two or three months.A.In any case B.After allC.In this way D.As a result6.Lily has made _ this term that all her tea
16、chers are pleased.A.such a great progressB.such great progressC.a such great progressD.so great progress7.Quite a few people used to believe that disaster _ if a mirror was broken.A.was sure of strikingB.was sure of having struckC.was sure to be struckD.was sure to strike8.Great efforts have been _to improve peoples living conditions in China in the past two years.A.got B.won C.made D.did 9.I quite understand your opinion,but that doesnt mean I_ it.A.agree B.agree to C.agree with D.agree on