1、Is Beijing the only city with traffic problems?Does the traffic problem occur only in developing countries?What about the developed countries?What problem will come about if there is too much traffic in a city?Suppose you are the mayor of London,and what measure will you take to solve the traffic pr
2、oblems caused by too much traffic?2.Why are there traffic jams in London?1.What is a congestion charge?A tax for cars entering the city center.Because the city of London was planned and built before cars.Read the text and answer the questions.Most Londoners think the congestion charge is expensive,a
3、nd limits their freedom.But there are a few people who think the charge should be much higher.3.What are peoples attitude towards this policy?4.Would a congestion charge be a good idea in your town?Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.fifty5traffic bicycles freedom higher1.Los Angeles,whic
4、h was built with the motor car in mind,and is famous for its six-lane highways,is now the USAs most congested city.洛杉矶当初建设时把机动车列入考虑洛杉矶当初建设时把机动车列入考虑范围，如今它以六车道高速公路闻名范围，如今它以六车道高速公路闻名于世，成为美国最拥挤的城市。于世，成为美国最拥挤的城市。本句是一个复合句。句子的主体为本句是一个复合句。句子的主体为Los Angeles is the USAs most congested city;which.highways 为非限制
5、性定语从句为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词修饰先行词_;该从句中该从句中,and连接两个并列的谓语部分。连接两个并列的谓语部分。Los Angeles2.The situation in central London,where drivers spent fifty percent of their time in queues,became so bad that the local government decided to do something about it.伦敦市中心伦敦市中心,司机们要花近百分之五十司机们要花近百分之五十的时间来排队。这种状况如此严重的时间来排队。这种状况如此
6、严重,当当地政府决定采取措施。地政府决定采取措施。本句是一个复合句。句子的主体是本句是一个复合句。句子的主体是The situation.became so bad that.;where引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词_;that.about it为为_从句从句,其中其中,to do.是动词不是动词不定式短语作定式短语作decided的的_。central London结果状语结果状语宾语宾语I.Complete the sentences.whats more carry out such as occur suffer even though1.We shou
7、ld try our best to prevent such a silly mistake _ again.2.How can we make up to you for what you have _?occurringsuffered 3.How could he get the plan _ without anyone supporting him?4.We should make full use of these energies,_ coal,oil and natural gas.carried outsuch as5._ you do not like it,you mu
8、st do it.6.We invited a new speaker and,_,he was happy to come.Even thoughwhats morewhats more carry out such as occur suffer even though1.Every day I went to work by bus,so I am quite used to waiting _ queues.2.If you are not happy _ your life,then change it.inwithII.Fill in the blanks with proper
9、preposition.3.The price of cotton was reduced _ 20%.4.Youd better keep iron _ _ water to avoid rust.byout ofFour(too many cars;terrible air;buses stuck;accidents with cyclists).Read the passage on page 18 and answer the questions.1.How many problems does the writer talk about?2.What are the causes o
10、f the problems?Two(close the city center;to all traffic except buses and bikes;build car parks outside the town.)The town is old,and the streets are narrow.3.How many solutions does the writer find?4.Who are they in They should close the city center?The first part talks about problems;the second abo
11、ut solutions.The local government/city council.5.Why does the writer divide the passage into two parts?Write a similar passage about your town.Use ideas from Listening and speaking activities 3 and 4.审题定调审题定调本写作要求写一篇关于如何解决交通拥本写作要求写一篇关于如何解决交通拥堵问题的短文，属于说明文。写作时要堵问题的短文，属于说明文。写作时要注意内容的科学性、结构的条理性和语注意内容的科学
12、性、结构的条理性和语言的准确性。时态以一般现在时为主。言的准确性。时态以一般现在时为主。布局谋篇布局谋篇本写作可分为三部分：本写作可分为三部分：第一部分：点明需解决的问题第一部分：点明需解决的问题交通交通拥堵；拥堵；第二部分：分析造成此问题的原因；第二部分：分析造成此问题的原因；第三部分：提出建议或解决方案。第三部分：提出建议或解决方案。常用表达常用表达.are becoming increasingly serious.has caused wide concern/caught public attention.To start with,.In addition,.To solve this problem,I suggest that.Whats more,citizens should be educated to.1.Finish your writing task.2.Review Module 2.3.Finish the exercises in the workbook.
