1、Guessing gameOne student explains the places in English and another student guesses what place it is.exchange moneysave moneybank n.银行 postcards n.明信片send lettersbuy stamps and postcards stamps n.邮票post office 邮局 buy booksbookstore n.书店 museum n.博物馆show some old thingstake a showerwashroom n.洗手间;厕所b
2、athroom n.浴室;洗手间wash your handsbuy some food and drink supermarket n.商场,购物中心Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?buy some stampsCould you tell me where I can save money?save moneyCould you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?dictionary n.字典Do you know where I can get some magazines?
3、magazines n.杂志Where can you do the things below?Match each thing with a place in the picture.Many different answers are possible.1a_ get some money_ get some magazines_ have dinner_ get a dictionary_ get some information about the town_ buy a newspaper_ buy some stamps_ get a pair of shoesbf/cafd/f
4、fecListen and complete the conversation.Excuse me,do you know where I can _?Yes.Theres a _ on _.Sure.Theresa _ on _.Excuse me,could you tell me where I can _?1bbuy some stampsget a dictionarypost officeCenter StreetbookstoreMain Street1cMake conversations using the information in 1a.Then talk about
5、your town/city.Excuse me,_the bookstore?Sure,just _ Main Street _ you pass Center Street.The bookstore is on your right,_ the bank.could you please tell me how to get to go along until besideprep.在旁边，在附近Thanks.Do you know when the bookstore closes today?It closes at 7:00 p.m.today.Thank you!Youre we
6、lcome.Excuse me,_?Sure,just _ Street until you pass.The is on your,beside the.About your town/cityThanks.Do you know when closes today?It closes today.Thank you!Youre welcome.Listen.You will hear some of the directions below.Number the directions in the order you hear them.2a_ Go to the bird floor._
7、 Turn left._ Go to the second floor._ Turn right._ The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore._ Go past the bookstore.21342bListen again.Draw a line in the picture above to show how the boy walks to the supermarket.1.Excuse me,can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?Yes,ther
8、es a supermarket in this shopping center.Listen again and answer the questions.2.Do you know how to go there?Yes.Go to the second floor and then then turn left.Lets see Then go past the bookstore.And umm the supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore.You should be able to get medicine
9、 there.3.Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight?Im not sure,but you can ask for information over there.2cExcuse me,_ some postcards?Sure.Go to the second floor.Theres a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.Make conversations about the other places in the pictures in 2a.do you
10、 know where I can getYour own conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a.A:Excuse me.Can you tell me where I can buy some flowers?B:Yes,theres a flower shop in this shopping center.A:Do you know how to go there?B:Yes.Go to the second floor and turn left.Then go past the bookstore.The
11、flower shop is between the phone shop and the supermarket.A:OK,great.Oh,and one more thing.Do you know B:Im not sure,but you A:OK,thanks a lot.B:Youre welcome.2dThis is Fun Times Park,the biggest amusement park in our city!Im excited to try the rides!Role-play the conversation.What should we start w
12、ith?Theres Space World,Water World,Animal World Before we decide,_ where the restrooms are?could you first tell me_?Restroom?You want to rest?But we havent even started yet!Oh no,I dont mean that.I mean you know,a washroom or bathroom.PardonYes!Sorry,maybe people in China dont often use the word“res
13、troom”when they speak English.Hmm so you mean the toilet?Thats right.In China,we normally say“toilet”or“washroom”in English.Anyway,theyre over there.No problem.You dont need to rush!OK.Ill be quick!1.Could you please.?Could you please.?是固定句型，用于有礼貌地请求别人做某事，please后面接动词原形，意为“请你，好吗？”；否定形式是在动词原形前加not。【运用
14、】根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。(1)Peter,we need to clean the house.Could you please _(sweep)the floor?(2)Jack,could you please _(not;open)the box?Its for your sister.sweepnot open2.Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.1)until和till同义为“直到”,till多用于口语。until可以放在句首,till则不能放在句首。2)not.until意为“直到才”,表示直到某一时间,
15、某一行为才发生,之前该行为并没有发生。e.g.I did not study English until 9 oclock last night.3.Go past the bookstore.辨析pass&past仔细观察下列例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例句】1)Tom passed the park and went home.2)You cant pass.Stop where you are.3)I often pass/walk past his house.【结论】通过观察以上例句我们发现：1)pass可作及物动词，也可作不及物动 词，如例句1和例句2。2)past作_词，
16、常与walk,go,run等表 示位移的动词连用，如例句3。介【运用】根据句意，选用pass或past填空。1)Did he drive _ the school?2)Ben didnt _ my house on his way to school.pastpass4.Im excited to try the rides!1)excited意为“激动的;兴奋的”,作表语时,主语通常是人;作定语时,常用来修饰人,说明激动的表情。e.g.All of us were excited when we heard the good news.The excited child opened his
17、 present quickly.excited和exciting的区别:2)exciting意为“激动人心的”,作表 语时,主语通常是物;作定语时,常 用来修饰物。e.g.The movie is very exciting.My father told me an exciting story.英语名词ride有多种用法和意思。涉及游乐园主题时，往往笼统地指园中各种各样的“供玩乐的乘骑装置”，如：旋转木马、疯狂老鼠、过山车等。其具体汉语译文要视情境而定。例如：a roller coaster ride 过山车How about that new ride over there?My fav
18、ourite ride is the Ferris Wheel?我最喜欢的乘骑项目是“大转轮”。5.Pardon?Restroom?You want to rest?But we havent even started yet!仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例句】1)Im afraid that your aunt will not pardon you.2)We must pardon him his little faults.3)I hope you will pardon me for arriving late.4)At last,John asked his m
19、others pardon for having cheated her.【结论】1)由例句13可知，pardon用作动词，后 面既可以跟宾语(如例句1)，也可以跟双 宾语(如例句2)；pardon sb._ doing sth.意为“原谅/宽恕某人做某事”(如例句3)。2)由例句4可知，pardon还可用作名词，_ sb.s pardon意为“向某人请求原谅/宽恕”。forask6.I mean you know,a washroom or bathroom.mean用作动词有以下含义：1)“有的意思,指”(多作及物动词),其后可跟名词或代词,也可跟从句。e.g.What does this
20、 word mean?2)“意味(着)”(及物动词),常跟名词,有时可跟动词-ing形式或从句。e.g.Carl really could not do that it would mean the end of his career.3)“有意图,打算,想”,常跟名词、代词或动词不定式。跟带不定式的 复合结构时,还可用于被动语态。e.g.I never meant to hurt you.7.In China,we normally say“toilet”or“washrooms”in English.normally adv.正常情况下;通常e.g.August is normally a
21、 slow month.The patient began to breathe normally.8.You dont need to rush!rush v.仓促;急促 n.仓促;急促e.g.They rushed up the stairs.(rush v.)They made a rush for the door.(rush n.)【温馨提示】rush hour是常用短语，意为“(上下班时的)交通高峰期”。【运用】选出下列句子或对话中rush的词 性。A.名词 B.动词()(1)Ill return the book to you tomorrow.Theres no rush.()
22、(2)You shouldnt rush at the job.ABThe methods of asking the way:1.Excuse me.Where is Qiaotou Middle School?2.Excuse me.Could you tell me where Qiaotou Middle School is?3.Excuse me.Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School?=Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School?4.Excuse me.Which is
23、 the way to Qiaotou Middle School?Make conversations about your own town/city.Translate these sentences into English.1.请你告诉我怎样去书店好吗？请你告诉我怎样去书店好吗？2.打扰了打扰了,你知道我在哪能买到一些邮票你知道我在哪能买到一些邮票 吗？吗？Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?Excuse me,do you know where I can buy some stamps?3.我想知道公园今天什么
24、时候关门。我想知道公园今天什么时候关门。4.银行和超市之间有一个餐馆。银行和超市之间有一个餐馆。I wonder when the park closes today.Theres a restaurant between the bank and the supermarket.This is Fun Times Park,the biggest amusement park in our city!Im excited to try the rides!What should we start with?Theres Space World,Water World,Animal World
25、 Oh,could you first tell me where the restrooms are?.Role-play the conversation in 2d.Are you excited to try these in the fun park?How do you think the ride?Is it fun or scary?Do you want to have a try?3aRead the first scene and tell the sentences true or false.1.Alice and He Wei are in Water World.
26、2.The new ride looks scary.Read the second scene and tell the sentences true or false.1.Alice was scary at first.2.Alice thinks the new ride is actually fun.3.He Wei thinks Fun Times Park restaurant severs delicious food.Read the third and fourth scenes,and tell the sentences true or false.1.A rock
27、band plays in Water City Restaurant every evening.2.Alice and He Wei can go later to the restaurant.Read the conversation again and answer the questions below.1.Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride?How did she feel after the ride?Because she thought the ride looked scary.She was glad that sh
28、e tried it,and she found the ride fun.2.What is special about Uncle Bobs restaurant?3.Should Alice and He Wei get there early for dinner?Why?A rock band plays there every evening.Yes.The restaurant is always busy,so they should get there early to get a table.3bUnderline the questions or statements i
29、n the conversation that ask for information.Rewrite them in a different way.e.g.I wonder where we should go next.Could you tell me where we could go next?Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?I wonder where we can get some good food quickly.Excuse me,could you tell us when the band sta
30、rts playing this evening?Wed like to know when the band starts playing this evening.1.I was scared at first,but shouting did help.此句相当于此句相当于 I was scared at first,but shouting helped.原句是原句是一种表现强调一种表现强调的句式的句式。英语中。英语中,可用助动词可用助动词do对谓对谓语动词进行强调语动词进行强调,构成强调句构成强调句。e.g.Please do be careful.请一定小心。请一定小心。I do
31、agree with you.我完全同意你的意见。我完全同意你的意见。He did warn you other day,remember?他前两天就告诫过你他前两天就告诫过你,还记得吗？还记得吗？2.You never know until you try something.try的用法的用法 1)做名词做名词 have a try 试一试试一试 e.g.Why not have a try?为什么不试一试？为什么不试一试？2)做动词做动词 (1)try to do sth.努力做某事努力做某事 e.g.Well,well try to finish the homework in tim
32、e.那好那好,我们争取及时完成作业。我们争取及时完成作业。(2)try doing sth.表示尝试着做某事表示尝试着做某事 e.g.-I usually go there by train.我通常乘火车去那儿。我通常乘火车去那儿。-Why not try going by boat for a change?为什么不换乘船呢为什么不换乘船呢?(3)try ones best 尽某人最大的努力尽某人最大的努力 e.g.Thank you.I will try my best.谢谢你。我会尽力而为的。谢谢你。我会尽力而为的。3.I suggest Water City Restaurant in
33、 Water World.suggest作动词作动词,可意为可意为“显示显示;间接表间接表 明明”,后可接宾语从句。后可接宾语从句。e.g.His behavior suggested(that)he was a kind man.他的行为显示他是个好人。他的行为显示他是个好人。suggest作作“建议建议”讲时讲时,应注意以下两点：应注意以下两点：1)suggest doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事 e.g.I suggested going home.我建议回家。我建议回家。2)suggest后接从句时后接从句时,从句常用虚拟语从句常用虚拟语 气气,谓语由谓语由“should+动词
34、原形动词原形”构成构成,should可以省略可以省略。e.g.I suggested that we should go home.我建议我们回家。我建议我们回家。另外另外,suggestion是是suggest的名词形式的名词形式,作作“建议建议”讲时讲时,是可数名词。是可数名词。e.g.Do you have any suggestions?你有什么建议吗？你有什么建议吗？【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。一词。1.他说的话表明他生气了。他说的话表明他生气了。What he said _ _ he was angry.2.爸爸建议买一台新电脑
35、。爸爸建议买一台新电脑。Dad suggests _ a new computer.3.王老师建议我们多读一些书。王老师建议我们多读一些书。Mr Wang suggested that we _ _ more books.suggested that buying should read 4.The restaurant is always busy at that time,so come a little earlier to get a table.用于用于“就餐就餐”的语境时的语境时,形容词形容词busy相当相当于于“吃饭人多吃饭人多;餐厅拥挤餐厅拥挤”的意思的意思;动词动词短语短语t
36、o get a table类似于汉语类似于汉语“定餐桌定餐桌;占位子占位子”等意思。等意思。1.背诵背诵3a。2.用用“Could you tell me?”写三写三个问路的句子。个问路的句子。How did Alice and He Wei think of the new ride?Alice thought that it looked scary.He Wei thought that it would be fun.After the ride,Alice and He Wei talked about their feeling.Alice thought that was fun
37、!She was scared at first,but shouting really did help.He Wei told Alice that“You never know until you try something.”Alice and He Wei talked about Uncle Bobs.Alice thought this restaurant looked interesting.It seemed a rock band plays there every evening.He Wei suggested that they could have dinner
38、there.1.打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？Excuse me,do you know where _ _ buy some medicine?2.当然，顺着这条街有个超市。当然，顺着这条街有个超市。Sure.Theres a supermarket down the street.3.请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？Could you please tell me _ _ get to the post office?I canhow to 4.对不起，我不确定怎样到那。对不起，我不确定怎样到那。_,I am _ _ how to
39、get there.5.你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？Can you tell us _ _ _ _ playing this evening?6.晚上晚上8点开始。点开始。It starts at 8:00 p.m.7.我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。I _ where we _ _ _.8.你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。You should try that new ride over there.Sorry not surewhen the band startswondershould
40、go next上一个单元我们已经学习了由上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和和whether,if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句由疑问词引导的宾语从句。疑问词：疑问词：疑问代词疑问代词(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑问副词疑问副词(when、where、why、how)。语序语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,也无论主从句间是什么引导词也无论主从句间是什么引导词,宾语宾语从句一律用陈述语序从句一律用陈述语序,即即“引导词引导词+主语主语+谓语谓语+其他其他”。如：。如：Could y
41、ou tell me where Wei Fang lives?时态时态 1.如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时,宾语从句的时态不受限制宾语从句的时态不受限制,可根据实际可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如：表达的需要来确定。如：Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time.You will understand why I did it one day.2.如果主句是一般过去时如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句用过宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如：去时态的某种形式。如：I thought he had gone to
42、 town that day.我以为他那天进城去了。我以为他那天进城去了。3.如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主句时态的限制，用一般现在时。如：句时态的限制，用一般现在时。如：He said time is money.他说时间就是金钱。他说时间就是金钱。1.I didnt know _.A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message 2.Do you
43、 know _ the meeting?Tomorrow morning.A.when they had B.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have DB3.I dont understand _.Im sorry.But I was doing my homework.A.why you didnt watch the football matchB.why didnt you watch the football matchC.why you dont watch the fo
44、otball matchD.why dont you watch the football match 4.I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you?I havent decided where _.A.go B.went C.going D.to goAD5.Excuse me.Could you please tell me _ my car?Sure.Park it right here.Ill help you.A.how to stop B.where to park C.where to stop D.whe
45、n to park B问路时应注意：问路时应注意：1.问路时应首先说一声：问路时应首先说一声：“Excuse me.”这这样样可以引起对方的注意，又不失礼貌。可以引起对方的注意，又不失礼貌。2.当你没听清时，你可以说一声当你没听清时，你可以说一声“Excuse me,would you please say it again?”(对不起，请对不起，请 您再说一遍好吗您再说一遍好吗?)或或“I beg your pardon?”(对不起，请再说一遍好吗对不起，请再说一遍好吗?)等，礼貌地要求等，礼貌地要求对方重复一遍。对方重复一遍。4.问路时经常会用到问路时经常会用到“向左向左(右右)拐拐”这样
46、的这样的表达，英语对此有两种常见的说法，即表达，英语对此有两种常见的说法，即turn left(right)或或turn to the left(right)。表示。表示 “在左在左(右右)边边”，英语用介词，英语用介词on或或at均可。均可。3.问完路后，千万不要忘记向对方说句问完路后，千万不要忘记向对方说句 “Thank you for helping me.”或或“Thank you.”4.Excuse me,would you please show me the way to the post office?请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?3.Excuse me,c
47、ould you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital?劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走?2.Excuse me,but can you tell me the way to the train station?劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走?1.Excuse me,can you tell me where the railway station is?打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿?用英语问路及其回答：用英语问路及其回答：5.Excuse me,would you m
48、ind telling me the way to the police station?劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？6.Excuse me,how can I get to No.1 Middle School?劳驾，请问去一中怎么走劳驾，请问去一中怎么走?7.Excuse me,is this the right way to the Peoples Park?打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?9.Excuse me.Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle Schoo
49、l?=Excuse me.Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School?请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?8.Excuse me.Could you tell me if there is a Qiaotou Middle School near here?打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？指路的方式指路的方式1.Take along with this street,and is on your left.2.Go down this way,and turn left at the
50、first crossing,and youll find is right there,on your left.3.is behind(near,next to,on the left of)4.You can just take No.111 bus,and get off at the second station.And youll see it.5.Look!is in front of us far away,right there!Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.1.Where can I buy some grap
