1、Unit 2Wildlife ProtectionReading for Writing.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.watch over _(鹿鹿)and _(袋鼠袋鼠)2._(减少减少)pollution3.catch _(昆虫昆虫)with a _(网网)4.a good _(邻居邻居)5.protect _(海豚海豚)deerkangaroosreduceinsectsnetneighbourdolphin6.stir up _(情绪情绪)7.being hunted for its _(皮肤皮肤)8._(不同寻常的不同寻常的)experienc
2、eemotionsskinunusual.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的短语根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的短语1.Many accidents were _(由于由于)carelessness.2.He who would _(寻找寻找)pearls must dive below.3.Many people have to _(查找查找)the meaning of this word in the dictionary.due tosearch forlook up4.The little boy _(砍倒砍倒)the young tree with an axe.5.What I said
3、_(激起激起)his curiosity.6.We intend to _(执行执行)this plan soon.7.Scientists say that many factors _(引起引起)the changes in the weather.cut downstirred upcarry outbring about8.I dont want to _anything _(留下留下).9.Youd invite us to _(帮助帮助)with your investigation.10.Before dinner,Tom _(摆好摆好)plates and bowls.leav
4、ebehindhelp output out.文本整体理解文本整体理解:提取语篇关键要素提取语篇关键要素.文本细节理解文本细节理解:探寻语篇细节信息探寻语篇细节信息根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。1.Who started the rescue centre called the Small Friends Pet Shelter?A.A research centre.B.A university.C.Students and parents.D.Scientists.2.What did the young people do in the shelter?A.
5、Buy and sell some animals.B.Study animals.C.Train pets.D.Take care of animals.3.How do the young people think of their work?A.Bored.B.Worthwhile.C.Unnecessary.D.Creative.4.What help does the centre need?A.Volunteers time and love.B.Medicine.C.Veterinarian(兽医兽医).D.Fund.答案答案:14.CDBA.文本素养提升文本素养提升:阅读技能综
6、合运用阅读技能综合运用1.根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。译文译文:当一些高中生和他们的父母看到在主人搬走后当一些高中生和他们的父母看到在主人搬走后,_时时,他们建立了小朋友宠物收容他们建立了小朋友宠物收容所。所。很多宠物被遗留下来很多宠物被遗留下来译文译文:负责收容所的年轻人努力保持收容所的清洁、负责收容所的年轻人努力保持收容所的清洁、照顾这照顾这些动物、些动物、_。登广告以便让人收养这些宠物登广告以便让人收养这些宠物2.结合课文主题回答下列问题。结合课文主题回答下列问题。(1)Do you want to be a volunteer of this
7、 shelter?Why?_ Yes,I want to be a volunteer of it.Because I want tohelp the pets.(2)What will you do to set up an animal rescue centre?_ Firstly,I will raise some money.Secondly,I will buysome equipment and invite some people or volunteersto take care of animals.Thirdly,I will train themembers of th
8、e shelter.Finally,I will call on peopleto adopt pets.关于保护野生动物的海报关于保护野生动物的海报【文本研读】【文本研读】设计保护动物的海报设计保护动物的海报【写作指导】【写作指导】【文体剖析】【文体剖析】英文海报通常含有通知性、宣传性英文海报通常含有通知性、宣传性,所以主题要所以主题要明确明确,一目了然。它还包含广告的特点一目了然。它还包含广告的特点,要求内容简明要求内容简明扼要扼要,形式丰富。形式丰富。基本框架基本框架:1.标题标题首先根据海报的特点、格式写明标题。海报中往往把首先根据海报的特点、格式写明标题。海报中往往把内容作为大标题。
9、例如内容作为大标题。例如:Save the earth,Save the birds。2.正文部分正文部分不同的海报其正文部分的侧重点不同。对于介绍性的不同的海报其正文部分的侧重点不同。对于介绍性的海报海报,首先要引出话题首先要引出话题,其次列出原因其次列出原因,最后是总结。最后是总结。对于宣传类的海报对于宣传类的海报,要写明具体内容要写明具体内容,如如:活动内容活动内容,地地点以及参加活动的注意事项点以及参加活动的注意事项,主持或举办单位等。主持或举办单位等。3.3.图片图片:要选择引人注目的图片要选择引人注目的图片,与主题要相关与主题要相关,色彩明亮。色彩明亮。【话题词汇】【话题词汇】1.
10、lovely/cuteadj.可爱的可爱的2.endangered species濒危物种濒危物种3.evolution n.进化进化 4.habitat n.栖息地栖息地 5.decrease v.减少减少6.extinct adj.已灭绝的已灭绝的7.fur n.皮毛皮毛 8.feather n.羽毛羽毛9.feed on以以为食为食 10.a food chain食物链食物链11.cruel adj.残忍的残忍的 12.reserve n.保护区保护区 13.hunt v.打猎打猎 hunter n.猎人猎人14.forbid vt.禁止禁止15.protect v.保护保护 16.co
11、nservation n.保护保护17.ecosystem n.生态系统生态系统18.in harmony with和谐相处和谐相处【话题句式】【话题句式】1.It is a treasure of our country.它是我国的国宝。它是我国的国宝。2.Believe it or not,at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world.信不信由你信不信由你,目前世界上仅现存几千只熊猫。目前世界上仅现存几千只熊猫。3.Its because of human activities that tigers are enda
12、ngered.正是因为人类的活动正是因为人类的活动,老虎处于濒危的状态。老虎处于濒危的状态。4.Many wild animals are in danger of dying out.很多野生动物面临着灭绝的危险。很多野生动物面临着灭绝的危险。5.The government has taken effective measures to protect them.政府已采取有效的措施来保护它们。政府已采取有效的措施来保护它们。6.People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals.人们应该提高保护野生动物的
13、意识。人们应该提高保护野生动物的意识。7.Its amazing that there are merely less than 1,000 finless porpoises living in China.非常令人吃惊非常令人吃惊,目前中国仅有不足目前中国仅有不足1 000只江豚。只江豚。【典题演练】【典题演练】请设计一个海报请设计一个海报,号召人们加入到保护大熊猫的号召人们加入到保护大熊猫的行动中来。行动中来。1.大熊猫是中国乃至世界的稀有动物大熊猫是中国乃至世界的稀有动物;2.由于栖息地遭到破坏由于栖息地遭到破坏,竹子被砍伐竹子被砍伐,大熊猫觅食大熊猫觅食越来越困难越来越困难,正濒临灭
14、绝正濒临灭绝;3.政府已建立数个自然保护区来保护大熊猫政府已建立数个自然保护区来保护大熊猫;4.拯救熊猫的项目需要更多的关注和资金。拯救熊猫的项目需要更多的关注和资金。【谋篇】【谋篇】【遣词】【遣词】1.罕见的罕见的 _2.以以为食为食 _ 3.栖息地栖息地 _4.砍伐砍伐 _ 5.建立建立_ 6.执行执行_ rarefeed onhabitatcut downset upcarry out【造句】【造句】1.完成句子完成句子(1)大熊猫是中国的稀有动物大熊猫是中国的稀有动物,也是世界的稀有动物之也是世界的稀有动物之一。一。The giant panda is _ _ a rare anima
15、l in China _ _one of the rarest animals on the earth.not onlybut also(2)由于越来越多的栖息地正遭到破坏由于越来越多的栖息地正遭到破坏,竹子被砍伐。竹子被砍伐。As more and more _ _ _ _and most of the bamboo has _ _ _.(3)大熊猫觅食越来越困难大熊猫觅食越来越困难,正濒临灭绝。正濒临灭绝。It is becoming more and more difficult for giant pandas _ _ _for themselves.So they are beco
16、ming _.habitats are being destroyedbeen cut downto find foodextinct(4)我国已建立数个自然保护区来保护大熊猫。我国已建立数个自然保护区来保护大熊猫。To save giant pandas,our government has _ _some nature reserves.set up2.句式升级句式升级将句将句(1)转换成倒装句转换成倒装句:_ Not only is the giant panda a rare animal in China butalso one of the rarest animals on th
17、e earth.【成篇】【成篇】Save Cute PandasNot only is the giant panda a rare animal in China but also one of the rarest animals on the earth.As more and more habitats are being destroyed and most of the bamboo has been cut down,it is becoming more and more difficult for giant pandas to find food for themselve
18、s.So they are becoming extinct.To save giant pandas,our government has set up some nature reserves.But more funds and attention are needed to carry out this important rescue project.1.reduce vt.减少减少;缩减缩减*(2018天津高考天津高考)3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions.3D打印能减少燃料的使用和排放。打印能减少燃料的使用和排放。*The s
19、kirt was reduced to 10 in the sale.在大减价期间在大减价期间,这条裙子减价到这条裙子减价到10英镑。英镑。*He was reduced to begging for a living.他不得不以乞讨为生。他不得不以乞讨为生。【语块积累】【语块积累】(1)reduce expenses/costs减少开支减少开支/降低成本降低成本be reduced to减少到减少到be reduced by减少了减少了be reduced to doing/sth.被迫做被迫做;使沦为使沦为(2)reduction n.减少减少;减小减小【知识延伸】【知识延伸】decrea
20、se v.减少减少decline v.下降下降increase v.提高提高add v.增加增加【即学活用】【即学活用】语法填空语法填空(1)They were _(reduce)to extreme poverty.(2)There has been some _(reduce)in unemployment.(3)It took years of work _(reduce)industrial pollution and clean the water.reducedreductionto reduce2.due to由于由于;因为因为*I think I would be a good
21、 journalist due to my language skills.由于我的语言技能由于我的语言技能,我想我可以成为一名出色的记者。我想我可以成为一名出色的记者。*Please make sure you return the book before its due.请确保在到期前还书。请确保在到期前还书。*She is due to complete her study and graduate later this year.她今年下半年就要完成学业她今年下半年就要完成学业,然后毕业。然后毕业。【语块积累】【语块积累】due adj.到期的到期的;预期的预期的【名师点津】【名师点津
22、】表示表示“由于由于,因为因为”的短语的短语due to由于由于thanks to 多亏多亏;由于由于owing to因为因为because of因为因为【熟词生义】【熟词生义】The money is due to you.()Our thanks are due to the whole team.()adj.欠下的欠下的adj.应归于应归于【即学活用】【即学活用】根据语境写出黑体部分的词义根据语境写出黑体部分的词义(1)Most of the problems were due to human error.()(2)The little boy is due to start scho
23、ol in September.()(3)The rent is due on the first day of each month.()由于由于预定预定到期到期3.search for搜索搜索;查找查找*You can search for the information you need on the Internet.你可以在网上搜索你需要的信息。你可以在网上搜索你需要的信息。*The police searched the house for the stolen jewelry.警察搜查了那栋房子以寻找被偷的珠宝。警察搜查了那栋房子以寻找被偷的珠宝。*Police set off
24、in search of the lost child.警察出发寻找那个走丢的孩子。警察出发寻找那个走丢的孩子。【语块积累】【语块积累】search sb.搜身搜身search for寻找寻找search(sth.)for 搜查搜查(某物某物)以寻找以寻找in search of=in ones search for寻找寻找【即学活用】【即学活用】语法填空语法填空(1)He searched the boy _the lost pen.(2)A team of hunters were sent _search for the strange creature.(3)Scientists ar
25、e still searching _a clue to the cold.forinfor4.unusual adj.特别的特别的;不寻常的不寻常的*She has a very unusual name.她的名字很特别。她的名字很特别。Tu Youyou is an unusual woman scientist,who makes great contributions to medicine.屠呦呦是一位不寻常的女科学家屠呦呦是一位不寻常的女科学家,她对医学做出了巨她对医学做出了巨大的贡献。大的贡献。*As usual,he is trying to stir up trouble.像
26、往常一样像往常一样,他正试图找麻烦。他正试图找麻烦。【语块积累】【语块积累】(1)usual adj.平常的平常的as usual像往常一样像往常一样than usual 比以往比以往(2)usually adv.通常通常【即学活用】【即学活用】语法填空语法填空(1)Despite her problems,she carried on working _ usual.(2)_(usual)at this time our thoughts are on Christmas.(3)He was an _(usual)man with great business talents.Usually
27、asunusual5.It is hard work,but the young people working at the shelter think it is worth it.它是非常艰苦的工作它是非常艰苦的工作,但是在收容所工作的这些年轻但是在收容所工作的这些年轻人认为这样的工作很有意义。人认为这样的工作很有意义。【句式解构】【句式解构】working at the shelter是现在分词短语作定语修饰是现在分词短语作定语修饰名词名词people。people和和work之间是主动关系。之间是主动关系。*Who is the woman talking to our English
28、 teacher?正在和我们英语老师谈话的那位妇女是谁正在和我们英语老师谈话的那位妇女是谁?*There were about ten volunteers working in the nature reserve.有大约十个志愿者在这个自然保护区里工作。有大约十个志愿者在这个自然保护区里工作。【名师点津】【名师点津】(1)现在分词作定语表示动作正在发生或与谓语动作同现在分词作定语表示动作正在发生或与谓语动作同时时(或基本同时或基本同时)发生发生,表示主动意义表示主动意义;(2)及物动词的过去分词作定语表完成或被动的动作及物动词的过去分词作定语表完成或被动的动作;不及物动词的过去分词作定语只
29、表完成不表被动的动不及物动词的过去分词作定语只表完成不表被动的动作。作。【即学活用】【即学活用】语法填空语法填空(1)The man _(stand)by the window is our teacher.世纪金榜导学号世纪金榜导学号(2)They lived in the house _(face)the south.(3)The meeting _(hold)yesterday is important.standingfacingheld【导语】【导语】夏洛特的网夏洛特的网的作者是美国作家埃尔的作者是美国作家埃尔文文布鲁克斯布鲁克斯怀特。小说主人公夏洛特是一个为了拯怀特。小说主人公夏洛
30、特是一个为了拯救自己的朋友而付出一切的蜘蛛救自己的朋友而付出一切的蜘蛛,因为承诺了小猪威因为承诺了小猪威伯要让他看到冬天的雪而不会被变成熏肉或香肠伯要让他看到冬天的雪而不会被变成熏肉或香肠,夏夏洛特在自己的蜘蛛网里织出了字让人们来参观洛特在自己的蜘蛛网里织出了字让人们来参观,还想还想办法让小猪在大赛上得奖办法让小猪在大赛上得奖,小猪威伯避免了被变成熏小猪威伯避免了被变成熏肉和火腿的厄运。小说告诉我们肉和火腿的厄运。小说告诉我们:一个小小的举动一个小小的举动,也也会有改变一切的可能。会有改变一切的可能。Before Breakfast“Wheres Papa going with the ax?
31、”said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast.“Out to the hoghouse,”replied Mrs Arable.“Some pigs were born last night.”“I dont see why he needs an ax,”continued Fern,who was only eight.“Well,”said her mother,“one of the pigs is a runt.Its very small and weak,and it will neve
32、r amount to anything.So your father has decided to do away with it.”“Do away with it?”shrieked Fern.“You mean kill it?Just because its smaller than the others?”Mrs Arable put a pitcher of cream on the table.“Dont yell,Fern!”she said.“Your father is right.The pig would probably die anyway.”Fern pushe
33、d a chair out of the way and ran outdoors.The grass was wet and the earth smelled of spring time.Ferns sneakers were sopping by the time she caught up with her father.“Please dont kill it!”she sobbed.“Its unfair.”Mr Arable stopped walking.“Fern,”he said gently,“you will have to learn to control your
34、self.”“Control myself?”yelled Fern.“This is a matter of life and death,and you talk about controlling myself.”Tears ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the ax and tried to pull it out of her fathers hand.“Fern,”said Mr Arable,“I know more about raising a litter of pigs than you do.A weakling ma
35、kestrouble.Now run along!”“But its unfair,”cried Fern.“The pig couldnt help being born small,could it?If I had been very small at birth,would you have killed me?”Mr Arable smiled.“Certainly not,”he said,looking down at his daughter with love.“But this is different.A little girl is one thing,a little
36、 runty pig is another.”“I see no difference,”replied Fern,still hanging on to the ax.“This is the most terrible case of injustice I ever heard of.”A queer look came over John Arables face.He seemed almost ready to cry himself.“All right,”he said.”You go back to the house and I will bring the runt wh
37、en I come in.Ill let you start it on a bottle,like a baby.Then youll see what trouble a pig can be.”When Mr Arable returned to the house half an hour later,he carried a carton under his arm.Fern was upstairs changing her sneakers.The kitchen table was set for breakfast,and the room smelled of coffee
38、,bacon,damp plaster,and wood smoke from the stove.“Put it on her chair!”said Mrs Arable.Mr Arable set the carton down at Ferns place.Then he walked to the sink and washed his hands and dried them on the roller towel.Fern came slowly down the stairs.Her eyes were red from crying.As she approached her
39、 chair,the carton wobbled,and there was a scratching noise.Fern looked at her father.Then she lifted the lid of the carton.There,inside,looking up at her,was the newborn pig.It was a white one.The morning light shone through its ears,turning them pink.“Hes yours,”said Mr Arable.“Saved from an untime
40、ly death.And may the good Lord forgive me for this foolishness.”Fern couldnt take her eyes off the tiny pig.“Oh,”she whispered.“Oh,look at him!Hes absolutely perfect.”Because it is very small and weak.Inside the carton is the newborn pig.I agree with Fern.All creatures should betreated equally,whether they are strong orweak.I will take care of it and help it become astrong pig.
