1、WORDS AND EXPRESSIONSUnit 1 Teenage Life11 challenge n.挑战，任务挑战，任务 The present world is full of challenges as well as opportunities.当今社会充满了机遇与挑战充满了机遇与挑战。When you face a challenge,you must believe you can overcome it and never give up.当你面临挑战面临挑战的时候，你必须坚信你会克服它，而且决不能放弃。He was very confident and always r
2、eady to accept/take up any challenges.他很自信，总是随时准备好接受任何挑战接受任何挑战。Life is a challenge,and only those who are brave to meet the challenge truly know what it means.生命是一项挑战，只有那些勇于接受挑战接受挑战的人才能真正体会其意义。2 Mary challenges me to play another game of tennis.玛丽向我挑战，要我跟她再打一场网球。Nowadays no one will challenge the fa
3、ct that the earth goes round the sun.现在没有人会对地球绕太阳转这一事实提出异议。拓展：拓展：challenger n.挑战者 challenging adj.挑战性的challenge vt.怀疑，向怀疑，向.挑战挑战3用challenge 的适当形式填空。1.I,as the first _ in my class,_ Li Hua who was good at English,to learn 100 new words by heart within half an hour.It was really a _ thing.2.Although t
4、he game was _,he _ himself to it without hesitation(犹豫).challengerchallengedchallengingchallengingchallenged42 confusing adj.令人困惑的，难以理解的，不清令人困惑的，难以理解的，不清楚的。常用来修饰物。楚的。常用来修饰物。The introductions on the box are very confusing.盒子上的使用说明令人费解。拓展：拓展：Dont confuse Austria with/and Australia.不要把奥地利与澳大利亚弄混了。If yo
5、u are confused about anything,phone me.如果你对什么事情有疑问，请打电话给我。5 We can conclude(推断)from his _look that he is _ about this _ problem.(confuse)Be careful not to confuse“abroad”_“aboard”.The two words are very similar.His answer to my questions only added to my _(confuse);thats why you found me _ confusion
6、 that day.拓展：拓展：confusion n.困惑，困窘，尴尬 in confusion 困惑地，困窘地confusedconfusingconfusedand/withconfusionin63 fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的，熟练的 He was very fluent in English,French and German.她的英语、法语和德语都很流利。拓展：拓展：fluency n.(尤指外语)流利，流畅 fluently adv.流利地71.Young children can learn new languages with nearly prefect _(
7、fluent)and pronounciation.2.The servant cant read or write in English,but can speak English _(fluent).3.My English Friend was fluent _ Chinese while I had difficulty with my spoken English.fluencyfluentlyin84 graduate v.获得学位(尤指学士)，毕业 n.毕业生 He graduated from an American college last year and graduate
8、d in history.去年他毕业于一所美国大学的历史专业。He is a graduate of Yale.他是耶鲁大学的毕业生。9My sister graduated _ physics _ Wuhan University in 2017.I still remember the day when went to her _(graduate).拓展：拓展：graduation n.毕业，毕业典礼undergraduate n.本科生 postgraduate n.研究生infromgraduation105 recommend v.建议，劝告；建议，劝告；He recommende
9、d reading the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。The doctor recommended me to change my way of life.医生建议我改变我的生活方式。Before she left for Beijing,her father recommended(that)she(should)go there by plane.她去北京之前，她的父亲建议她乘飞机去。11recommend v.推荐，举荐推荐，举荐 Jack recommended a few foreign movies to me,bu
10、t none was to my taste.杰克向我推荐了几部外国电影，但是都不合我意。Who would you recommended as the leader of the hospital?你推荐谁当这所医院的领导人呢？拓展拓展：recommendation n.正式建议，提议，推荐 on the recommendation of 根据.的推荐121.I recommend _(write)your feelings down a piece of paper.2.I recommend you _(follow)the instruction when filling in t
11、he form.3.He recommended that she _(do)some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.4.I would like to recommend this book _ those who are interested in travelling.writingto follow(should)doto136 advanced adj.先进的，高级的，高等的 He introduced the advanced technology and manag
12、ement into china.他把先进的技术和管理引进中国。The course is designed for advanced learners.这门课程是专为高级程度的学员开设的。14advance n.前进，进展 I wonder if I can sign up for this course in advance.我不知道能不能先申请上这一课程。His ideas were well in advance of the age where he lived.他的思想远远超过了他所处的时代。With the help of his English teacher,he has m
13、ade great advance in his spoken English.在他的英语老师的帮助下，他的口语有了大幅度的提高。15advance v.前进，促进 A group of students are advancing towards our school library.有一群学生正向我们学校图书馆走来。The Belt and Road Initiative will help advance economic growth along the routes.“一带一路”倡议有助于促进沿线经济发展。16 Thanks to the _(advance)technology,we live in an age of bettered communication.This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you _(提前)that if you smoked here you would be fined(罚款).advancedin advance17
