1、高考英语专题复习高考英语专题复习-完形填空解题技巧指导完形填空解题技巧指导1高考完形填空高考完形填空考什么？考什么？2完型填空考查内容完型填空考查内容固固定定搭搭配配 原词复现原词复现同义同义.近义复现近义复现 指指 代代 句句 型型 并列关系并列关系 转折关系转折关系 让步关系让步关系 解释关系解释关系 顺序关系顺序关系 因果关系因果关系词汇词汇语法语法逻辑逻辑语篇信息语篇信息（语境理解）（语境理解）反义词反义词31.上下文和上下文和前后句的提示前后句的提示（原词复现、同原词复现、同/近义词、反义词近义词、反义词）词汇题词汇题4 1.(2019全国卷全国卷)Then my 17-year-o
2、ld suggested giving him a _.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for 54whatever his family might need,he burst into tears.47.A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card语境语境-原词重现原词重现4752.(2019全国卷）全国卷）While high school does not generally encourage student to explore new aspects of life,col
3、lege sets the stage for that exploration.I myself went through this_ process and 28.A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal语境语境-同义词、近义词复现同义词、近义词复现4163.(2019全国卷全国卷)One more look and henoticed 45flames shooting out from under the _ vehicle.They then heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的毁坏
4、的)vehicle.46.A.used B.disabled C.removed D.abandoned46语境语境-同义词、近义词复现同义词、近义词复现74.(2019全国卷全国卷)Once fire and emergency people arrived,Larry and the other man 56 backed off and let them go to work.Then,Larry asked the 57 police if he was needed or_ to go.A.forbidden B.ready C.asked D.free58反义词反义词85.(201
5、8全国卷全国卷)During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a“free”course,called Thinking Chess I managed to get an A in that_ and learned life lessons A.game B.presentation C.course D.experiment53语境语境-原词重现原词重现9 逻辑手段逻辑手段2.2.逻辑手段逻辑手段让步关系让步关系转折关系转折关系因果关系因果关系
6、解释关系解释关系顺序关系顺序关系并列关系并列关系107.(2018全国卷）全国卷）My 10-year-old noticed him and make a comment on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.44.A.outside B.proudly C.by D.angrily6.Many old people dont have good _.They cant watch TV,but they can listen to music or news over the radio.A hearing B
7、 health C eyesight D time118.(2017全国卷）全国卷）I decided to drop in on one of ASL clubs meetings.I only learned how to 53sign the alphabet that day.Yet instead of being discouraged by my _ progress.54.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious54129.(2016全国卷全国卷)The man who had his bright lights on 48 came over an
8、d told Larry he had 49 made an emergency call.They _ heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的）毁坏的）vehicle.5050 A.then B.again C.finally D.even1310.(2016全国卷全国卷)They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived,_ she thought the car was going to explode.5353 A.for B.so C.and D.
9、but11.(2016全国卷全国卷)Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move _ she injured her neck.55 A.as if B.unless C.in case D.after1412.(2018全国卷全国卷)And,even if I werent excited enough about free credits,news about our _ was appealing enough to me.He was an international grandm
10、aster4444 A.title B.competitor C.textbook D.instructor15Do exercise on your No.41 Student English Times 21-25 BABBC 26-30 DCDCB31-35 ABBAC 36-40 DDABC161.They spoke no English,only Swedish,but they had a _ in Algona who would help them My greatgrandparents had nothing on them except the address of t
11、heir relative.语境语境词汇词汇根据本节课所学习的方法，从文章中找出根据本节课所学习的方法，从文章中找出相应的句子。相应的句子。relative2.That was a place called“Field of Dreams”.So it sounded like a _ to a family struggling to live in Sweden.heaven语境语境逻辑逻辑 173.He accompanied by his wife and five children boarded a boat and floated for days and days The _s
12、eemed even longer because of the seasickness that visited every family member.语境语境逻辑逻辑 语境语境逻辑逻辑 voyage4.My greatgrandpa lost his _.Without money they continued the trip wallet18语境语境逻辑逻辑 5.My great-grandpa lost his wallet.He talked to the conductor about his loss,but_ the conductor spoke no Swedish a
13、nd couldnt help.unfortunately6.Without money they continued the trip being_ Some kind travelers gave the children bits of apple.语境语境逻辑逻辑 hungry19Use some adjectives to describe“my great-grandfather”.qualityhonest bravecleverhard-workingresponsibletough艰苦的、艰苦的、坚强的坚强的strictdashing有拼搏精神的有拼搏精神的ambitious
14、persistent 20拓展拓展:挖掘本篇文章的部分重要知识点转挖掘本篇文章的部分重要知识点转换成语法填空进行巩固练习。换成语法填空进行巩固练习。文章原句：文章原句：1.He accompanied by his wife and five children boarded a boat and floated for days and days before arriving in New York.I _(accompany)by my parents to the hospital last night.was accompanied非谓语动词非谓语动词谓语动词谓语动词21文章原句：文
15、章原句：2.They demanded that the children speak English fluently.He and his children can speak _ English fluent副词副词形容词形容词文章原句：文章原句：3.When they finally arrived in Algona,they were surprised to find that there was no one waiting for them.The _ success makes us very happy.surprising主语是人，主语是人，宾语是物宾语是物主语是物，宾语是人主语是物，宾语是人22Homework 完成完成42 期双语报的完型填空，并寻期双语报的完型填空，并寻找语法在文中的使用。找语法在文中的使用。23
