1、Unit 3Im more outgoing than my sister.Period 1Section A 1a-2d 学习目标学习目标1.学会单词:学会单词:2.outgoing,quietly,loudly,hard-working及它们的比较级。及它们的比较级。3.2.掌握比较级的用法:掌握比较级的用法:比较级比较级+than4.3.掌握同种情况相比较用:掌握同种情况相比较用:as+原级原级+asthinfatDescriptive Words for PeopleWhat does she/he/do they look like?shorttallWhat does she/he
2、 look like?short hairlong hairWhat does she/he look like?quietlyloudlyWhat is she/he like?tall 高的高的 thin 瘦的瘦的 light 轻的轻的 calm 镇静的镇静的 serious 严肃的严肃的 outgoing 活泼的活泼的 weak 虚弱的虚弱的heavy重的重的wild 鲁莽的鲁莽的funny 滑稽的滑稽的quiet 文静的文静的strong 强壮的强壮的 Some pairs of opposites short 矮的矮的fat 胖的胖的Do you have a sister,brot
3、her or good friend?Try to describe him or her to your partner.2.heavy _1.short _tallthinWrite the opposite words according to the pictures.1a3.loudly _quietly4.long hair _short hair1a Match each word with the opposite.tallthinlong hairquietlyloudlyshort hairheavyshortJordan is tall.Yao Ming is talle
4、rJordan2.26m1.98mthan Jordan.Jordan is Yao Ming.shorterthanLiu Huan is heavy.Fei Mao is heavier80kg90kgthan Liu Huan.Liu Huan is Fei Mao.thinnerthan比较级比较级两者相比,一个比另一个更两者相比,一个比另一个更.A+谓语谓语+B.比较级比较级+than比较级比较级是区分两个人物或事物的程度不是区分两个人物或事物的程度不一样。一样。TomMaryMary is taller than Tom.Tom is shorter than Mary.talls
5、hortPaul PeterPaul is smart.Peter is smarter than Paul.talllongshortsmart形容词的形容词的比较级比较级tallerlongershortersmarter1.直接在形容词后加直接在形容词后加“er”Jack TomJack is late for class.Tom is later than Jack for class.8:109:10latenicefine 形容词的形容词的比较级比较级laternicerfiner2.以字母以字母e结尾的词,在词结尾的词,在词尾加尾加“r”Liu Huan is heavy.Fei
6、 Mao is heavier than Liu Huan.Fei MaoLiu Huan80kg90kg Jim Tom Jim is funny.Tom is_ Jim.funnier than LindaDavid Linda is friendly.David is _ than Linda.friendlierfunnyheavy 3.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节结尾的双音节词,先把词,先把y改为改为i,再加,再加er形容词的形容词的比较级比较级funnierheavierfriendly friendliereasyeasierLin Xinru is _ than Mr
7、s Black.Mrs.Black is _ than Lin Xinru.Lin XinruMrs.BlackthinnerfatterthinfathothotterToday is hotter than yesterday.yesterdaytodaybig thin hot fat 4.重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先音字母时,先双写辅音字母双写辅音字母,再,再加加er形容词的形容词的比较级比较级biggerthinnerhotterfatteroutgoingseriousLi Yong is more outgoing than Bai Yanso
8、ng.Bai Yansong is more serious than Li Yong.Li YongBai Yansong3,800,0003,200,000The white car is _ the red car.more expensive thanoutgoingloudly serious 5.5.多音节词、部分双音节词多音节词、部分双音节词Z Z前加前加more形容词的形容词的比较级比较级more outgoingmore seriousmore loudlyinterestingmore interestingquietly more quietlyTina plays th
9、e guitar _ than Tony.TinaTonyBoth Tina and Tony can play the guitar,but Tony plays the guitar _ than Tina.betterWhat can they do?good/well-betterworsebad/badly-worsegood/welllittle bad/badly 5.5.形容词的不规则变化形容词的不规则变化形容词的形容词的比较级比较级betterworselessmany/muchmore形容词比较级的 构成规则1.直接在形容词后加直接在形容词后加-er。2.以e结尾结尾的形容
10、词直接在其后加-r。tallnice3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个辅音字母再加母,应先双写这个辅音字母再加-er.bigshortlongshorterlarge whiterwhitethinfatterfatlongerthinnerlargertallernicerbigger4.以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的,先改结尾的,先改“y”为为“i”,再加,再加-er。happy5.多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more。loudlyheavierheavyeasiereasymore
11、beautifulbeautifulmore interestinginterestinghappiermore loudlyquietly-more quietlygood/wellbadbetterworse6.不规则变化。不规则变化。Lets read!tall taller outgoing more outgoing big bigger interesting more interesting funny funnier beautiful more beautiful nice nicer delicious more delicious many more loudly mor
12、e loudly good better serious more serious bad-worse Do they look the same?They are twins.They are twin sisters.Why?Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture.1bWho has long hair,Tom or Sam?Who is tall,Tina or Tara?Who is heavy,Peter or Paul?Who plays the drums better,Tom or Sam?Who sings mo
13、re loudly,Tina or Tara?Who is short,Peter or Paul?Talk about the differences.TinaPeterSamSamTinaPaulConversation 1 Boy 1:Is that Sam playing the guitar?Girl:No,thats Tom.Sam has _ than Tom.Boy 2:Both Tom and Sam can play the drums,but Sam plays them _ than Tom.Listen to the conversation again and co
14、mplete the dialogue.longer hairbetterConversation 2 Boy:Thats Tara,isnt it?Girl:No,it isnt.Its Tina.Tina is _ than Tara.And she also sings _ than Tara.Conversation 3Boy:Is that Paul?Girl:No,thats Peter.Peters _ than Paul.And Pauls _ than Peter.tallermore loudlyheaviershorterboth both意为意为“两个;两个都两个;两个
15、都”。它在句中可作主语、。它在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和同位语。如:宾语、定语和同位语。如:Both of them like popular songs.I dont know which skirt is better;Ill buy both.There are shops on both sides of the street.They both have a model plane.both.and.意为意为“既既又又;和和”,连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。如:词用复数形式。如:Kate was both h
16、appy and sorry to see her.Both she and I are middle school students.1cPractice the conversation then make conversations about the other twins.A:Thats Tara,isnt it?B:No,it isnt.Its Tina.Tina is taller than Tara.And she also sings more loudly than Tara.Listen.Are the words in the box used with(i)er or
17、 more?Complete the chart.2afunny(run)fastfriendly(jump)highoutgoing(work)hardhard-working(get up)early smartlazy-er/-iermore friendlyoutgoingfunny funniersmart smarterlazy lazierfast fasterhard harderhard-working high higherearly earlierListen again and complete the sentences.Im _ than Tara.Im _ and
18、 _ too.She can run faster and _ than me.Whos _ at school?more outgoingfriendlierfunnierjump highermore hard-working Tina thinks she _ than me,but I _ as _ as Tina.But shes _ than me.I think Im _ than Tara.She always _ than me.works harderwork hardsmarterlaziergets up earlierListen again.How are Tina
19、 and Tara different?2bTina is more outgoing than Tara.is friendlier and funnier than Tara.can run faster and jump higher than Tara.is smarter than Tara.is lazier than Tara.Listen again.How are Tina and Tara different?2bTina is more outgoing than Tara._ _ _is friendlier and funnier than Tara.runs fas
20、ter and jumps higher than Tara.is smarter than Tara.is lazier than Tara.Tara works as hard as Tina.gets up earlier than Tina.Interviewer:Tina,do you think you are different from your sister Tara?Tina:Oh,sure.We look similar but were very different.Interviewer:Really?In what ways are you different?Ti
21、na:Well,Im more outgoing than Tara.Im friendlier and funnier,too.And I love sports.Tara:yes,she can run faster and jump higher than me.Interviewer:Whos more hard-working at school?Tara:Tina thinks she works harder than me,but I work as hard as Tina.But shes smarter than me.Tina:Not really.I think Im
22、 lazier than Tara.She always gets up earlier than me.Listening Report 2A&2b2A&2bSay something about Tina and Tara based on 2A&2B.Tina and Tara are twins.They look similar but they are different.For example,Tina is more outgoing,friendlier and smarter than Tara.Besides,She loves sports.She runs faste
23、r and jumps higher.To our joy,Tara works as hard as Tina.However,Tara gets up earlier than Tina,so Tina is lazier than Tara.Tina thinks she works harderthan me,but I work as hard as Tina.as.as.意为意为“像像/和和一样一样”,两个两个as中间用形容词或副词的原级中间用形容词或副词的原级。e.g.The bag is as expensive as that one.Li Ling sings as wel
24、l as Lucy.as.as.的否定形式为的否定形式为not as/so.as.,意为,意为“不像不像那样那样”。e.g.My computer is not as/so good as hers.Tom doesnt jump as/so high as Jim.1.我和你一样活泼。我和你一样活泼。Im _ _ _ you.2.他不如刘翔跑的快。他不如刘翔跑的快。He can _ run _ _ _ Liu Xiang.as outgoing as not as fast as Student A,look at the chart on the right.Student B,look
25、at the chart on page 81.Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.2c2cSam is.than Tom.Sam .as.as Tom.Sam Tom smarttall*run fastget up early*thinfunny*hard-working*friendlyWhats the conversation about?Its about the singing competition.2d唱歌比赛唱歌比赛2dRead the conversation and match the people with the r
26、ight things.LisaNellya.sang betterb.with shorter hairc.sang more clearlyd.danced better Listen and answer the following questions1.What did Anna think of the singing competition yesterday?2.Who was Lisa?3.Who danced better,Nelly or Lisa?4.What is the most important thing?It was fantastic.The one wit
27、h shorter hair.Nelly.To learn something new and have fun.2d Role-play the conversation.Julie:Did you like the singing competition yesterday,Anna?Anna:oh,it was fantastic!Nelly sang so well!Julie:Yes,but I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna:Oh,which one was Lisa?Julie:The one with shorter hair.I
28、think she sang more clearly than Nelly.Anna:Yes,but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie:You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win,though.Anna:Well,everyone wants to win.But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.have fun have fun意为意为“玩得开心玩得开心”,常用结构为,常用结构为have fun doing sth.,意为,意为“做某事很开心做某事很开心”,与,与have a good/great time doing sth.同义。如:同义。如:I have fun/a good time living with my grandparents.【运用运用】完成句子完成句子(每空词数不限每空词数不限)。他们正在开心地打篮球。他们正在开心地打篮球。They are_ having fun/a good time/a great time playing basketball