1、 荒岛生活1.How do we imagine a desert island?2.What do we imagine life is like on a desert island?3.Why might life be wretched?to be a sort of paradise.simple and good.Because you either starve to death or wait for a boat which never comes.what was the two mens wish?5678 How long did they stay there?Why
2、 did they go to Miami?What happened during the journey?910118What was the island like?How were they rescued?Did they have plenty to eat?Why?We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines.我们有时想象荒岛是阳光终日普照的天堂。Life there is simple and good.在那里，生活简单又美好。Ripe frui
3、t falls from the trees and you never have to work.成熟的水果从树上掉下来，人们根本无需劳动。Life on a desert island is wretched.认为荒岛生活很可怕，认为荒岛生活很可怕，You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe,Waiting for a boat which never comes.要么饿死，要么像鲁滨孙那样，天天盼船来，要么饿死，要么像鲁滨孙那样，天天盼船来，却总没见船影。却总没见船影。lRobinson Crusoe n.The her
4、o of Daniel Defoes novel Robinson Crusoe of 1719,a shipwrecked English sailor who,by virtue of his own ingenuity,survives for years on a small tropical island.l 鲁滨逊鲁滨逊,丹尼尔丹尼尔17191719年的小说年的小说 中的主人中的主人翁，他是一名英国海员，船只失事后，依靠自己的智慧翁，他是一名英国海员，船只失事后，依靠自己的智慧在一个热带小岛上生存了数年在一个热带小岛上生存了数年desert n.dezt 沙漠；荒漠，荒原 撒哈拉沙
5、漠 the Sahara Desertv.diz:t 抛弃，离弃；遗弃（某人/某地）abandon译：她被丈夫遗弃了。She was deserted by her husband.这些村庄已经荒无人烟了。The villages had been deserted.deserted adj.diz:tid 无人居住的；空寂无人的 空无一人的街道 空无一人的村庄 desert island n.荒无人烟的岛屿deserted streetsa deserted village1.Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a
6、 desert island.form an unrealistic picture of sthform an unrealistic picture of sth：对对抱有不切实际的幻想抱有不切实际的幻想 A large number of people have formed an unrealistic picture of the job.-unrealistic adj.不切实际的不切实际的 e.g.(1)不切实际的期望 unrealistic expectations译：指望他们立即解决问题是不现实的。It is unrealistic to expect them to sol
7、ve the problem immediately.realistic adj.现实的；实际的；实事求是的现实的；实际的；实事求是的 adv.unrealistically这些价格高得太离谱了。These prices are unrealistically high.Imagine sth.to be想象成想象成孩子们有时把麦当劳想象成一个可以享受正餐的天堂。Children sometimes imagine McDonalds to be a paradise where they could enjoy a dinner.人们通常把香港想象成一个购物的天堂。People often
8、imagine Hong Kong to be a shopping paradise.=Many people the US a paradise.lwretched adj.不幸的;悲惨的;可怜的;感到沮丧的;恶劣的 eg.the wretched prisoners 不幸的囚犯a wretched life 悲惨的生活a wretched building 破旧的建筑wretched weather 恶劣的天气3.You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe,waiting for a boat which never c
9、omes.饿死饿死 be frozen to death be shot to death be beaten to death be sentenced to death 他们在沙漠中迷路而饿死了。They got lost in the desert and starved to death.starve for sth.渴望得到be thirsty for 我渴望得到你的消息。I am starving for your news.4.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures,but few of us hav
10、e had the opportunity to find out.l他说的有些道理。l Theres an element of truth in what he said.l登山总是有些危险的。lTheres always danger in mountain climbing.lopportunity n.机会机会 have an opportunity to do sth有做某事的机会有做某事的机会make the most of an opportunity 尽力利用机会尽力利用机会take/seize/grasp the opportunity 抓住机会抓住机会译：明年我们还有一次
11、机会参观这个展览会。Ill have another opportunity to visit the exhibition next year.我们应该充分利用在此学习的机会。We shall make the most of the opportunity to study here.ldinghy n.小舢板小舢板,小游艇小游艇,小船小船boat n.小船小船,艇艇canoe n.独木舟独木舟,轻舟轻舟raft n.筏子筏子 sailboat/sailing boat/yawl n.帆船帆船tanker n.油轮油轮battleship n.战舰战舰,主力舰主力舰vessel n.船；舰
12、船；舰ship n.轮船，海船轮船，海船,舰舰llobster n.龙虾龙虾shrimp n.虾虾crab n.螃蟹螃蟹7.They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food,matches,and cans of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.loadloadwith sthwith sth 把某物装载到上 The workers are loading the truck with
13、goods.卸货,退子弹 译：把这些家具装上货车。Load the furniture into the van.Load the van with furnitureprove to be=turn out to be,be found to be 结果是，证明是，原来是结果是，证明是，原来是eg.音乐会证明是很失败的。音乐会证明是很失败的。The concert proved to be a failure.她的发言证明是很成功的。Her speech proved to be a success.任务证明比我们期待的要难。The task proved to be more diffic
14、ult than we expected.(1)as sb.put it 正如某人所说正如某人所说(2)put=state,express eg.坦率地说，她有点多管闲事。To it bluntly(坦率地）,she is just a bit officious.She is-how shall I put it?-not exactly fat,but rather well-built.eat like kings:eat very well,have plenty of things to eateat like a horse:eat a loteat like a bird:eat
15、 very little eat like a wolf:eat greedily eg.由于生活变得越来越好，今天的孩子们吃的很好。As life becomes better and better,children today eat like kings.他是拳击手，吃的非常多。He is a boxer and eats like a horse.詹妮在节食，吃的很少。Jane is on a diet and eats like a bird.lgenuine adj.真正的;真诚的;非伪装的;纯血统的;用天然原料制成的eg.a genuine diamond 真钻石genuine
16、leather 真皮a genuine signature 亲笔签字a genuine person 诚恳的人a genuine Hawaiian 纯正的夏威夷人 genuine adj.真的，名副其实的e.g.这幅画是毕加索的真迹吗？Is the painting a genuine Picasso?2.真诚的；诚实的；可信赖的e.g.(1)他真心实意地努力改善条件。He made a genuine attempt to improve conditions.(2)非常诚实可信的人 a very genuine personadv.genuinely 真诚地,诚实地,由衷地eg.Im genuinely sorry for my carelessness.
