1、Lesson 66Sweet as honey!words Lancaster bomber remote Pacific damage wreck rediscover aerial survey rescue n.兰开斯特兰开斯特 n.轰炸机轰炸机 adj.偏僻的偏僻的 n.太平洋太平洋 v.毁坏毁坏 n.(事故中)遭严重毁坏的汽(事故中)遭严重毁坏的汽车(或飞机等)车(或飞机等)v.重新发现重新发现 adj.航空的航空的 n.调查调查 v.营救(营救(save)words package enthusiast restore imagine packing case colony bee
2、 hive preserve beeswax v.把把打包打包n.热心人热心人v.修复(修并且复原修复(修并且复原,如对艺术品如对艺术品的修复)的修复)v.想像想像包装箱包装箱n.群群n.蜂蜂n.蜂房蜂房v.保护保护n.蜂蜡蜂蜡bomber n.轰炸机轰炸机,炸弹手炸弹手,轰炸员轰炸员,投弹手投弹手 这个港口曾被德国轰炸机袭击过。这个港口曾被德国轰炸机袭击过。The port has been attacked by German bombers.bomb n.炸弹炸弹 不知道谁不知道谁放的炸弹放的炸弹。So far its not known who planted the bomb a t
3、ime bomb 定时炸弹定时炸弹 an atomic bomb 原子弹原子弹 a bomblet 小炸弹小炸弹 -let表示表示“小的小的”,pamphlet n.小册子小册子 remote(1)adj.偏僻的,偏远的偏僻的,偏远的 遥远的村庄遥远的村庄 a remote village 他的理论有点他的理论有点脱离现实脱离现实。His theories are somewhat remote from reality.lonely adj.偏僻的偏僻的(孤零零的孤零零的)Her manner was polite but remote.(2)adj.时间上久远的,遥远的时间上久远的,遥远的
4、 in the remote past/future 在遥远的过去在遥远的过去/将来将来Arctic ocean AtlanticIndian oceanPacificAsiaEuropeAfricaNorth AmericaPacificSouth AmericaOceaniaAntarctica damage 1)n.u 损坏、破坏损坏、破坏 对车辆造成的损坏对车辆造成的损坏 damage to the car 2)vt.损伤,加害于,损害名誉损伤,加害于,损害名誉 吸烟会吸烟会损害你的健康。损害你的健康。Smoking can damage your health.这座桥被洪水这座桥被洪
5、水严重损坏严重损坏了。了。The bridge was badly damaged by the flood.To compare spoil 损坏、破坏损坏、破坏从情绪上去破坏从情绪上去破坏 damage 造成损坏,造成伤害造成损坏,造成伤害可恢复可恢复 destroy 毁坏、毁灭毁坏、毁灭无法修复无法修复 too many cooks spoil the broth 厨师多了烧坏汤;人多手杂反坏事;人多添乱 His grandmother spoiled him.宠爱,溺爱 The injured dog had to be destroyed.这只受伤的狗要予以人道毁灭。wreck re
6、k n.残骸残骸 1)n.遇难的船,失事船的残骸遇难的船,失事船的残骸 许多失事船只的残骸被冲上岸了。许多失事船只的残骸被冲上岸了。Lots of wrecks were washed up on the shore.2)n.残骸(撞毁的车辆,飞机,毁坏的房屋)残骸(撞毁的车辆,飞机,毁坏的房屋)地震后我的房子只剩下废墟一片了。地震后我的房子只剩下废墟一片了。My house was a worthless wreck after the earthquake.shipwreck to compare wreck 强调坏了没用的东西 wreckage 强调坏的东西成碎片 remains 建筑物
7、的遗址建筑物的遗址 (人或动物的)遗体,尸体,残骸(人或动物的)遗体,尸体,残骸 Wreckage of the aircraft was scattered over a wide area.残骸残骸散落散落一地一地 They have found prehistoric remains.史前遗迹史前遗迹 We did the last honors to his remains.向遗体告别。向遗体告别。rediscover v.重新发现重新发现 re-表示表示“又、再又、再”discover vt.发现发现 得到快乐和满足得到快乐和满足 discover the joy and fulfi
8、llment 发现了真相。发现了真相。discover the truth.discover+that/wh-(宾语从句)(宾语从句)我发现她是个好厨师。我发现她是个好厨师。I discovered that she was a good cook.我们没法查清他是怎么死的。我们没法查清他是怎么死的。We never discovered how he died.Survey 1)n.调查;测量,实地勘察调查;测量,实地勘察 a public opinion survey 民意测验民意测验:opinion poll survey report 调查报告调查报告 2)v.=investigate
9、 详细调查;测量,勘察详细调查;测量,勘察 我们调查了我们调查了500名家庭妇女,其中有名家庭妇女,其中有10%使用使用洗碗机。洗碗机。We surveyed 500 housewives;10 percent of them use dishwashers.rescue v.营救营救 1)v.挽救,解救(通常是从危险情况中)挽救,解救(通常是从危险情况中)消防员从着火的房子里救出了一个婴儿消防员从着火的房子里救出了一个婴儿 The firemen rescued a baby from the burning house.2)n.挽救挽救 如:去营救某人如:去营救某人 Come/go to
10、a persons rescue 救援人员救援人员 rescue crew film:rescue 非常营救非常营救 2012 rescue dawn 重见天日重见天日 2006 ultimate rescue 极限救援极限救援 2011 package 1)n.包包 我把包撕开了我把包撕开了/拆开礼物。拆开礼物。I tore open the package/present.2)vt 将(某物)包装,将将(某物)包装,将打包(为了出售)打包(为了出售)他们把老鼠包在一个漂亮的盒子里并送给了他们把老鼠包在一个漂亮的盒子里并送给了老师。老师。They packaged the mouse in
11、a beautiful box and sent it to their teacher.pack v.n.包裹,打包包裹,打包 enthusiast n.热心人热心人 enthusiasm n.u 热心,热情,热忱热心,热情,热忱 学英语需要热情、勤奋及好方法。学英语需要热情、勤奋及好方法。Learning English needs enthusiasm,diligence and good methods.他对个人电脑很热衷他对个人电脑很热衷 He has great enthusiasm for computer.enthusiastic adj.热情的,热心的热情的,热心的 他对我们
12、的问题知之甚少,但却很热心。他对我们的问题知之甚少,但却很热心。He knew little about our trouble,but was very enthusiastic.restore 1)v.重建,修复(建筑、艺术品等),恢复重建,修复(建筑、艺术品等),恢复原状(恢复健康)原状(恢复健康)restore ones health 恢复健康恢复健康 restore ones confidence 恢复信心恢复信心 restore glory/reputation 2)v.恢复原职恢复原职(restore sb.to)公司恢复了他原来的工作。公司恢复了他原来的工作。The compa
13、ny restored him to his former position.imagine 1)v.想象(不可用于进行时)想象(不可用于进行时)你能想象没有电的生活吗?你能想象没有电的生活吗?Can you imagine life without electricity?imagine doing sth.他想拥有一间有花园的大房子。他想拥有一间有花园的大房子。He imagined owning a big house with a beautiful garden.想象一下你正在哈佛大学学习。想象一下你正在哈佛大学学习。Imagine that you are studying in
14、Harvard University.2)v.想想,推测,推测 你能猜到他在干什么吗?你能猜到他在干什么吗?Can you imagine what he is doing?Just imagine it!想想看!想想看!imagination n.想象,想象力想象,想象力 运用你的想象力。运用你的想象力。Use your own imagination.colony 1)n.群(生长在同一地方的动物或植物)群(生长在同一地方的动物或植物)蚁蚁/蜂群蜂群 a colony of ants/bees the American colony in Paris 聚居巴黎的美国侨民聚居巴黎的美国侨民
15、2)n.殖民地殖民地 澳大利亚过去是英国的殖民地。澳大利亚过去是英国的殖民地。Australia used to be a colony of Britain.damage 1)n.u 损坏、破坏损坏、破坏 对车辆造成的损坏对车辆造成的损坏 damage to the car 2)vt.损伤,加害于,损害名誉损伤,加害于,损害名誉 吸烟会吸烟会损害你的健康。损害你的健康。Smoking can damage your health.这座桥被洪水这座桥被洪水严重损坏严重损坏了。了。The bridge was badly damaged by the flood.bee n.蜂蜂 bee-kee
16、per n.养蜂人养蜂人 很忙很忙 as busy as a bee beeswax n.蜂蜡蜂蜡 bees+wax wax 1)n.蜡蜡 加热的时候蜡可以很容易地融化掉。加热的时候蜡可以很容易地融化掉。Wax can be easily melted by heat.2)adj.蜡制的蜡制的 a wax candle 蜡烛蜡烛 a wax doll 蜡人蜡人 3)vt.打蜡于打蜡于 wax/polish a car 给汽车打蜡给汽车打蜡 preserve v.保护,保存保护,保存(经过特殊手段而保存下来经过特殊手段而保存下来)preserved fruit 果脯果脯 preserved me
17、at 腊肉腊肉 preserved bean curd 豆腐乳豆腐乳 natural reserve 自然保护区自然保护区课文讲解课文讲解 In 1963 a Lancaster bomber crashed on Wallis Island,a remote place in the South Pacific,a long way west of Samoa.The plane wasnt too badly damaged,but over the years,the crash was forgotten and the wreck remained undisturbed.Then
18、in 1989,twenty-six years after the crash,the plane was accidentally rediscovered in an aerial survey of the island.By this time,a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and worth rescuing.The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France.Now a group of enthus
19、iasts are going to have the plane restored.It has four Rolls-Royce Merlin engines,but the group will need to have only three of them rebuilt.Imagine their surprise and delight when they broke open the packing cases and found that the fourth engine was sweet as honey-still in perfect condition.A colo
20、ny of bees had turned the engine into a hive and it was totally preserved in beeswax!In 1963 a Lancaster bomber crashed on Wallis Island,a remote place in the South Pacific,a long way west of Samoa.crash n.(飞机的)坠毁,迫降(飞机的)坠毁,迫降 所有乘客在飞机坠毁中都丧生了。所有乘客在飞机坠毁中都丧生了。All the passengers were killed in the air c
21、rash.v.(飞机)坠毁;(汽车)冲撞,使冲撞(飞机)坠毁;(汽车)冲撞,使冲撞 飞机在山区坠毁了。飞机在山区坠毁了。The plane crashed in the mountains.他的车撞到墙上去了他的车撞到墙上去了 He crashed his car into the wall.In 1963 a Lancaster bomber crashed on Wallis Island,a remote place in the South Pacific,a long way west of Samoa.west ofto the west of 在英文中跟方位感相连的介词有三个在英
22、文中跟方位感相连的介词有三个in,on,to in 隶属关系隶属关系 哈尔滨在中国北部哈尔滨在中国北部 Harbins in the north of China.on是指跟一个地方有接触面是指跟一个地方有接触面 韩国在中国北部韩国在中国北部 Korea is on the north of China.to是相离的概念是相离的概念 日本在中国东部日本在中国东部 Japan is to the east of China.The plane wasnt too badly damaged,but over the years,the crash was forgotten and the wr
23、eck remained undisturbed.over the years 这些年来这些年来 over 在在期间期间/之中(相当于之中(相当于during)在新年期间在新年期间 over the new year 在圣诞期间,我们的总经理在中国在圣诞期间,我们的总经理在中国 Our GM stays in China over the Christmas.在过去的两年里在过去的两年里 over the last two years.remain+adj.保持某种状态保持某种状态 房间还是那么暖和房间还是那么暖和 The room remained warm.Then in 1989,twe
24、nty-six years after the crash,the plane was accidentally rediscovered in an aerial survey of the island.accidentally=by chance/by accident 苹果碰巧掉在鲍比的头上。苹果碰巧掉在鲍比的头上。The apple fell on Bobbys head by chance/accidentally/by accident By this time,a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and wor
25、th rescuing.by this time 到这时到这时 In condition 处于处于状态状态 in reasonable conditionin good condition 状态不好状态不好 in poor confition reasonable在这里表示在这里表示“尚好的,过得去的尚好的,过得去的”,用,用于表示价钱时,指于表示价钱时,指“公道的,合理的,不贵的公道的,合理的,不贵的”等等 这裙子的价格还行。这裙子的价格还行。The price of the dress is reasonable.be worth doing sth.值得值得,具有,具有的价值的价值 这几
26、本书值得一读这几本书值得一读 These books are worth reading.The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France.have sth.done 让别人做某事让别人做某事 in parts=little by little 一部分一部分一部分一部分 Now a group of enthusiasts are going to have the plane restored.It has four Rolls-Royce Merlin engines,but th
27、e group will need to have only three of them rebuilt.Imagine their surprise and delight when they broke open the packing cases and found that the fourth engine was sweet as honey-still in perfect condition.想象一下当中华人民共和国建立的时候他们想象一下当中华人民共和国建立的时候他们有多兴奋和喜悦。有多兴奋和喜悦。Imagine their excitement and delight whe
28、n the Peoples Republic of China was founded.在固定短语中在固定短语中asas中的第一个中的第一个as可省略可省略 他像马一样健壮他像马一样健壮 He is stong as horse A colony of bees had turned the engine into a hive and it was totally preserved in beeswax!turninto 把把变成变成 当足够冷的时候,谁就会变成冰当足够冷的时候,谁就会变成冰 When it is cold enough,water will turn into ice.rescue:(近义词)(近义词)save 1)v.挽救,拯救,搭救挽救,拯救,搭救 他从水中救起了他的孩子。他从水中救起了他的孩子。He saved his child from drowning.2)v.储存(金钱,体力);储蓄,保留储存(金钱,体力);储蓄,保留 他存钱是为了买自行车。他存钱是为了买自行车。He is saving his money to buy a bicycle.