1、Lesson 9A cold welcome Cold fish 冷漠的人 Cold blooded 冷血的 Cold color 冷色n.或v.n.v.n.v.v.v.欢迎欢迎人群人群聚集聚集指针指针喊叫喊叫拒绝拒绝笑笑welcomecrowdgatherhandshoutrefuselaugh生词生词拓展拓展中文中文词性词性welcome Welcome不止可以作为名词和动词名词和动词也 可以作为形容词形容词。如：（作为名词）A cold welcome.冷遇。（作为动词）The mayor welcomed the visiting guests at the airport.市长到机场
2、欢迎来宾。（作形容词，意为“受欢迎的受欢迎的”）She was a welcome visitor.她是个受欢迎的来宾。有一个大家都很熟悉的句子：大家都知道这个句子的意思是“你客气 了”，而它也有“欢迎光临欢迎光临”的意思crowd 除了作为名词之外，也可以作为动词动词。意思是“拥挤拥挤”。关于这个词的动词形式，也有一些关 于它的短语：crowd out挤出；推开挤出；推开、crowd in挤进、挤进、a crowd of一群一群follow the crowd是不是跟随人群的意思follow the crowd是跟跟随潮流随潮流的意思，并非跟随人群gather 这里意思是“聚集聚集”的意思。
3、它也可以用作名词，意为“褶子褶子”。关于这个词的短语有：gather up收拢收拢、gather together聚集；聚合聚集；聚合gather together中间再加一个oneself，是什么意思？Gather oneself together，意为 “某人集中精神“watch 手表clock 钟 11.Most people wear or carry _.a.an alarm clock 闹钟 b.an alarm警报器 c.a clock d.a watchMultiple choice questions多项选择题 Page 47.Lets practiceMultiple ch
4、oice questions多项选择题 Page 47.9.It was fifteen minutes _eleven.a.pass b.past c.passed d.pasted Lets practice.fifteen minutes past eleven 11:15hand hand在文中的意思是“指针”，“minute hand”是分针的意思。同样道理：“hour hand”是时针；“second hand”是秒针。n不过hand通常都表示为手hand in递交、递交、on hand在手边；在近处、在手边；在近处、in hand 递交、递交、hand down把把传下来。传下来
5、。hand and foot(adv.)手脚一起；完全；尽力地手脚一起；完全；尽力地 10.A clock usually has two hands,a minute hand and _hand.a.a second b.an hour c.a time d.a bigMultiple choice questions多项选择题 Page 47.Lets practiceshout Shout在文中意思是“喊”。关于它的短语有：shout down用叫喊声淹没(或压倒)、shout at向喊话、shout for 大声叫唤;竭力支持“my shout”是不是“我的喊话”呢？如果不是的话，是
6、什么意思？my shout是“我做东；我请客”的意思refuse 我们学过“refuse”有(v.)拒绝拒绝的意思，但它也有“垃圾垃圾”(n.)、“没用的没用的”(adj.)的意思。refuse to do 拒绝做某事household refuse生活垃圾refuse collector 垃圾搜集车 12.It refused to welcome the new year.a.denied(否认)it b.wanted to c.didnt want to d.wished（希望）toMultiple choice questions多项选择题 Page 47.拒绝Lets practic
7、e.laugh“laugh”是发笑、笑、嘲笑发笑、笑、嘲笑的意思，而作为名词名词时意思为笑料、笑声笑料、笑声。关于“laugh”的短语有：laugh at嘲笑嘲笑,因因.而笑而笑 laugh away一笑置之一笑置之“drain”是下水道的意思，那laugh like a drain 是什么意思？“drain”是下水道的意思，但是laugh like a drain意为纵声大笑，与其一点关系也没有Town HallOn Wednesday evening,we went to the Town Hall.星期三的晚上，我们去了市政厅。It was the last day of the yea
8、r and a large crowed of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.那是一年的最后一天，一大群人聚集在市政厅的大钟下面。It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time.Fifteen minutes passed and then,at five to twelve,the clock stopped.再过20分钟，大钟将敲响12下。15分钟过去 了，而就在 11点55分时，大钟停了。The big minute hand did not move.We waited and w
9、aited,but nothing happened.那根巨大的分针不动了。我们等啊等啊，可情况没有变化。Suddenly someone shouted,Its two minutes past twelve!The clock has stopped!突然有人喊道：“已经12点零2分了！那钟已经停了！”I looked at my watch.It was true.The big clock refused to welcome the New Year!我看了一下我的 手表，果真如此。那座大钟不愿意迎接新年。At that moment,everybody began to laugh
10、 and sing.此时，大家已经笑了起来，同时唱起了歌。strike strak Strike v.打，击打，击 e.g.She struck the man in the face.v.敲，弹（钟，乐器等）敲，弹（钟，乐器等）strike the clock(人)敲钟clock strike 钟自己响 At that moment 短语中的that可以变为the。At that moment 在那时At the moment 此刻At that moment=Just then At the moment=now现在时过去时它们有什么不同？它们有什么不同？认真阅读，观察斜体词组。I usu
11、ally go to bed at at 11:00.I often go back home at at night.My mother married my father in in 1993.This house is empty in in March and April.I often watch TV onon Friday.My aunt will come here onon Nov 20th.The tourist season runs from June till October.I didnt go back home untiluntil 11:30p.m.Key s
12、tructures 关键句型用at 的时间短语有 表示确切的时间：at five to twelve 表示用餐时间：at lunch/dinner time 表示其他时刻：at night；at noon 用in的时间短语有：表示一天中的某段时间：in the morning 表示周、月份、年份：in a week；in January；in 1992 表示季节：in summer in+表示时间长度的短语可以表示“在某段时间之内”，这时可以与现在时、过去时或将来时连用，一般与完成某动作有关；还可译为“时间之后”，一般时与将来时连用。on用on的时间短语有：表示星期：on Monday 表示日
13、期：on June 1st；on 23rd March 表示星期+日期：on Monday,June 1st 表示具体时间：on Wednesday evening；on fine afternoon；on that day Fromtill同until 指一段明确的时间 e.g.The tourist season runs from June till October.until 直到时during during在期间，后必须跟一个名词，可以指整个一段时间，有时可以用in替代 during+(一段时间)强调时间的从头到尾 in+(一段时间)强调这段时间其中某一点时间,不表示自始至终练习用介
14、词填空 He has gone abroad.He will return _ two years time._ Saturday I always go to the market.I never go to the cinema _ the week.He ran a hundred meters _ thirteen seconds.I cant see him _ the moment.Im busy.My birthday is _ November 7th.I was born _ 1974.The days are very short _ December.We arrived at the village late _ night.We left early _ the morning.I shall not hear from him _ tomorrow.inOnininatonininatinuntil
