1、Lesson 133Sensational news!赵丽颖（1987年10月16日-），出生于河北省廊坊市，中国内地女演员，有“金鹰女神”之称。她是荧屏花旦中的正能量担当，早年因出演新还珠格格中晴儿一角获得关注，后主演了多部收视冠军剧如花千骨知否知否应是绿肥红瘦等，使其“国民甜心”与“收视小主”的形象渐入人心。中文名：肖战别名：战战、肖叔叔性别：男民族：汉族身高：183cm出生地：重庆出生日期：1991年10月5日毕业院校：重庆工商大学现代国际设计艺术学院Words reporter n.记者 sensationaladj.爆炸性的，耸人听闻的 mink coatn.貂皮大衣reporter
2、 n.-er 后缀，表示人后缀，表示人-or,-ess(女女),-ee,learner 学习者 teacher 教师 driver 司机 doctor 医生 artist 艺术家 dentist 牙医 actress 女演员 waitress 女服务员 visitor参观者report报道，动词报道，动词sensational adj.爆炸性的，耸人听闻的 sensational news 爆炸性新闻 mink coat n.貂皮大衣貂皮大衣mink n.水貂，水貂，貂皮貂皮Text Do you still remember Karen Marsh?What is she?How old i
3、s she?What reasons did Karen Marsh give for wanting to retire?Because she said she felt very tired.Further Questions:1.Who is the reporter?Alan Jones2.Has she just made a new film?Yes,she has.3.Is she going to make another film?No,she isnt.4.What is she going to do?She is going to retire.5.How does
4、she feel?She feels tired.6.Does she want to make another film for a long time?No,she doesnt.REPORTER:Have you just made a new film,Miss Marsh?MISS MARSH:Yes,I have.REPORTER:Are you going to make another?MISS MARSH:No,Im not.Im going to retire.I feel very tired.I dont want to for a long time.make a f
5、ilm拍电影拍电影时态：现在完成时时态：现在完成时另一另一another(film)Why?for+时间段时间段表时间持续长短表时间持续长短make another film KATE:Lets buy a newspaper,Liz.Listen to this!Karen Marsh:Sensational News!By our reporter,Alan Jones.Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today.She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.let sb.do sth.had bett
6、er do sth.后面接不定式的动词：后面接不定式的动词：ask sb.to do sth.tell sb.to do sth.want sb.to do sth.would like sb.to do sth.listen为不及物动词为不及物动词 listen+prep.+宾语宾语e.g.look/arrive引出作者名引出作者名 wear 状态状态=be dressed in put on 穿上穿上She told me she had just made a new film.She said she was not going to make another.She said she
7、 was going to retire.She told reporters she felt very tired and didnt want to make another film for a long time.She said,“I have just made a new film.”She said that she had just made a new film.She said,“Im not going to make another.”She said that she was not going to make another.She said,“Im going
8、 to retire.”She said that she was going to retire.”She said,“I feel very tired.”She said that she felt very tiredShe said,“I dont want to make another film for a long time.She said she didnt want to make another film for a long time.Review the key points.Come on！Have you just made a new film?Yes,I h
9、ave.make a film 制作一部影片，拍摄一部电影 just“刚刚“，表示动作完成不久 just now“刚才”（用于一般过去时)I saw him just now.Are you going to make another?No,Im not.another 不定代词 Im going to retire.retire 退休 In 1974 he retired from the museum.I dont want to make another film for a long time.want(sb)to do sth.想要（某人）做某事 She wants me to go
10、 with her.for a long time for+一段时间 我在那呆了3天 I stayed there for 3 days.我在那住了10多年。I have lived here for more than 10 years.Lets buy a newspaper,Liz.Lets buy=Let us buy.Lets go swimming！Listen to this!listen to.Listen!Whats that noise?Can you hear it?Karen Marsh:Sensational News!By our reporter,Alan Jon
11、es.by+动作的执行者，意为“由.”或“被”培根写的一本书 a book by Bacon Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today.arrive at 到达，小的地方 arrive in 到达，较大的地方I arrived in England on Friday.We first arrived at London airport.She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.wear“穿着“(强调状态)She always wears green.put on“穿上“,表“穿上”的动作 She p
12、ut on her coat and went out.dress“给穿衣”，对象是人，而非衣物 She dressed her baby first,and then dressed herself.She told me she had just made a new film.过去完成时：had+过去分词（过去的过去发生的事情）His son told him that he had done his homework.She said she was not going to make another.She said she was going to retire.She told
13、reporters she felt very tired and didnt want to make another film I wonder why!wonder“不知道，想知道”，表示疑惑 我不明白谁会这样干 I wonder who could do this.我想知道他是否能成功 I wonder if he will succeed.本课词句本课词句1、make a film 拍一部电影2、arrive at/in 到达（小地点/大地点）3、Have you just made a new film?Yes,I have.4、Im going to retire.5、She w
14、as wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.6、I dont want to make another film for a long time.Lesson134He said(that)heHe told me(that)heGrammar直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语Direct Speech and Indirect Speech 直接引述直接引述别人的话，叫别人的话，叫“直接引语直接引语”;用自己的话用自己的话转述转述别人的话叫别人的话叫“间接引语间接引语”;直接引语一般前后要加引号直接引语一般前后要加引号
15、;间接引语不用引号。间接引语不用引号。如:John said,“I like reading very much.”(直接引语）John said that he liked reading very much.(间接引语)直接引语变间接引语直接引语变间接引语直接引语 He said,“I like English very much.”间接间接引语引语 He said that he liked English very much.直接转述别人的话，用引号。直接转述别人的话，用引号。用自己的话转述别人的话。一般情况下是宾语从句用自己的话转述别人的话。一般情况下是宾语从句e.g.He ofte
16、n says,“China is great.”He often says(that)China is great.Tom says,“I am a student.”Tom says(that)he is a student.He says,“I leave my book in your room”He said(that)he left his book in your room.陈述句:连词(that)引导，that常省略(1)人称的变化人称的变化She says,“I am a bus driver.”She says(that)she is a bus driver.He says
17、,“My mother will come back tomorrow.”He says(that)his mother will come back tomorrow.Tom says,“You are a good student.”Tom says I am a good student.Practice:1)He said,“My brother failed in the exam.”He said _brother had failed in the exam.2)He said to Mary,“How is your mother now?”he asked Mary how
18、_mother was then.3)My teacher said,she is a good student.My teacher said _was a good student4)He said to me,“Ive left her book in your room”He told me that _had left _ book in _ room.hishershehehermyShe says,“I have just made a new film.”She says that she has just made a new film.She says,“Im not go
19、ing to make another.”She says that she is not going to make another.She says,“Im going to retire.”She says that she is going to retire.”She says,“I feel very tired.”She says that she feels very tired.She says,“I dont want to make another film for a long time.She says she doesnt want to make another
20、film for a long time.新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)She said,“I have just made a new film.”She said that she had just made a new film.She said,“Im not going to make another.”She said that she was not going to make another.She said,“Im going to retire.”She said that
21、 she was going to retire.”She said,“I feel very tired.”She said that she felt very tiredShe said,“I dont want to make another film for a long time.She said she didnt want to make another film for a long time.新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)时态变化时态变化 直接引语直接引语 间接引语间接引语
22、 例句例句 一般现在时 一般过去时He said,“I am a student.”He said that he was a student.一般过去时 过去完成时He said,“I was a teacher.”He said that he had been a teacher.现在进行时 过去进行时He said,“I am playing basketball.”He said that he was playing basketball.现在完成时 过去完成时He said,“I have learnt English for 6 years”He said that he ha
23、d learnt English for 6 years.过去完成时 过去完成时He said,“I had finished my homework before supper.”He said that he had finished his homework before supper.新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)指示代词，时间状语，地点状语的指示代词，时间状语，地点状语的直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语例句例句this 这个 that 那个 She said,”I washed my
24、 hair this morning.”She said that she had washed her hair that morning.these 这些 those 那些 He said,“These books are mine.”He said that those books are mine.now 现在then 那时 He said,“I am washing my hair now.”He said that he was washing his hair then.today 今天that day 那天He said,“I have washed my hair today
25、.”He said that he had washed his hair that day.yesterday 昨天that day那天 She said,“I went to Beijing yesterday.”She said that she had went Beijing the day before.tomorrow 明天the next(following)day 第二天She said,“Ill go to Beijing tomorrow.”She said that she would go to Beijing the next day.here 这里there 那里
26、 He said,“My sister was here.”He said that his sister had been there.新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)练习一：练习一：例题例题1.I am tired.-What did he say?（改间接引语）He said he was tired.练习二：Im reading.-What did he tell you?He told me he was reading.新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT
27、)新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)More exercises in your book.新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)新概念英语第一册课件-Lesson133-134(共38张PPT)1.文化危机深化到一定程度，必定引起深刻的文化转型。所谓文化转型，是指特定时代、特定民族或群体赖以生存的主导性文化模式为另一种新的主导性文化模式所取代。文化危机深化到一定程度，必定引起深刻的文化转型。所谓文化转型，是指特定时代、特定民族或群体赖以生存的主导性文化模式为另一种新的主导性文化模式所取代。2.在这种意义上，文化转型同文化危机一样，并
28、不是经常发生的社会历史现象，无论是个体的文化习惯的改变、价值信念或信仰的改变，还是特定群体或特定社会某些文化特质或文化理念的一般意义上自觉的或不自觉的更新，都不能算作文化转型在这种意义上，文化转型同文化危机一样，并不是经常发生的社会历史现象，无论是个体的文化习惯的改变、价值信念或信仰的改变，还是特定群体或特定社会某些文化特质或文化理念的一般意义上自觉的或不自觉的更新，都不能算作文化转型.3.只有在大的历史尺度上所发生的主导性文化观念、文化理念、价值体系、文化习惯的总体性的、根本性的转变，才是我们所说的文化转型。只有在大的历史尺度上所发生的主导性文化观念、文化理念、价值体系、文化习惯的总体性的、
29、根本性的转变，才是我们所说的文化转型。4.按照这种尺度，人类迄今所经历的最深刻的文化转型就是现代化进程中的文化转型，即传统农业文明条件下自在自发的经验型的文化模式被工业文明条件下的自由自觉的理性文化模式所取代。这即是人们通常所说的文化的现代化或人自身的现代化。按照这种尺度，人类迄今所经历的最深刻的文化转型就是现代化进程中的文化转型，即传统农业文明条件下自在自发的经验型的文化模式被工业文明条件下的自由自觉的理性文化模式所取代。这即是人们通常所说的文化的现代化或人自身的现代化。5.文化的变化呈现出多样化的特征。例如，我们生活世界中的具体的文化要素、文化特质、文化形式即使在文化模式的常规期或稳定期也
30、会或快或慢地变化，一些习惯、惯例、文艺形式、仪式等等甚至在总体文化模式没有发生根本性变化时，也会自己经历生灭的变化。文化的变化呈现出多样化的特征。例如，我们生活世界中的具体的文化要素、文化特质、文化形式即使在文化模式的常规期或稳定期也会或快或慢地变化，一些习惯、惯例、文艺形式、仪式等等甚至在总体文化模式没有发生根本性变化时，也会自己经历生灭的变化。6.因为风的缘故，乡村里许多平常得不能再平常的事物，便有了某种诗意。你瞧，那晚风中的炊烟，怎么看都像是一幅悬腕挥就的狂草，云烟乱舞，该虚的地方虚，该实的地方实，那是我们在绢和纸上无法做到的，可谓真正的因为风的缘故，乡村里许多平常得不能再平常的事物，便
31、有了某种诗意。你瞧，那晚风中的炊烟，怎么看都像是一幅悬腕挥就的狂草，云烟乱舞，该虚的地方虚，该实的地方实，那是我们在绢和纸上无法做到的，可谓真正的“天书天书”了。了。7.一阵风吹过去，一阵风又吹过来，满荡田田的莲叶便乱了。然而，乱是乱了，但却乱出了味道。究竟是什么味道呢一阵风吹过去，一阵风又吹过来，满荡田田的莲叶便乱了。然而，乱是乱了，但却乱出了味道。究竟是什么味道呢?我也说不清。看来这世界上的许多事情，就像这风中的我也说不清。看来这世界上的许多事情，就像这风中的“乱荷乱荷”，有一种不触动情欲的美，大美。，有一种不触动情欲的美，大美。8.你可以观，可以赏，但你却没有风的能耐，把好端端的东西破坏了，还居然翻出新意。还有秋风中的那些树木，原本蓊蓊郁郁的，可是经不住风的手轻轻地摇晃，三摇两摇的，就只剩下一副骨骼了。你可以观，可以赏，但你却没有风的能耐，把好端端的东西破坏了，还居然翻出新意。还有秋风中的那些树木，原本蓊蓊郁郁的，可是经不住风的手轻轻地摇晃，三摇两摇的，就只剩下一副骨骼了。
