1、第14讲 八年级上册 Unit 3 Topic 21.一种_2.各种各样的_3.教某人做某事_4.如此.以致于_5.拉二胡_6.拉小提琴_7.在业余时间_8.在音乐会大厅_9.参加音乐会_10.在3岁时_all kinds ofteach sb to do sthsothatplay erhuplay the violinin ones free/spare time at the Music Hallgo to the concertat the age of 3 I.重点词组a kind of11.出生_12.度过一个美妙的夜晚_13.古典音乐_14.讨厌做某事_15.日常生活_16.因而
2、著名_17.在音乐会上_18.举行音乐会_19.把借给_20.受的欢迎_be（was,were）bornspend a wonderful eveningclassical musichate doing sth.everyday/daily life be famous for at the concert give the concertlend tobe popular with I.重点词组21.来去匆匆_22.创作音乐_23.能够，会_24.没有帮助_25.从借_26.上课_27.给某人上课_28.决定做某事_29.开始做某事_come and go quicklywrite mus
3、icwas/were able towithout any helpborrowfrom have/take lessonsgive sb a lessondecide to do sthbegin/start doing/to do I.重点词组1.class(名词)_(形容词)2.collect(动词)_(名词)3.fun(名词)_(形容词)4.own(动词)_(名词)fort(动词)_ (形容词)classicalcollectionfunnyownercomfortable II.词形变化1.P65What kind of music do you like?kind 是“种类，类型”
4、的意思。词组：a kind of ；各种各样 what kind ofe.g.Dumpling is a kind of Chinese food.in Beijing Library.北京图书馆有各种各样的图书。What kind of room would you like,a double room or a single room?III.考点解析你喜欢什么种类的音乐？你喜欢什么种类的音乐？一种all kinds of“什么类型的”。饺子是一种中国食品。There are all kinds of books你需要什么类型的房间？双人间还是单人间？你需要什么类型的房间？双人间还是单人间
5、？2 p66 Classical music is serious music.serious 为形容词，意为“e.g.He is a serious worker.“,”says the doctor,“Youve got a little cold.”医生说：“没事，就是有一点儿感冒。”III.考点解析古典音乐是一种很严肃的音乐。严肃的，认真的，严重的严肃的，认真的，严重的”他是一个工作认真的人。Its nothing serious3.P66 Pop music often comes and goes e and go easily/quickly 意为 e.g.Money is so
6、mething_.Rain in June comes and goes easily.III.考点解析来去匆匆流行音乐来得快去得也快。流行音乐来得快去得也快。六月的雨来得快去得也快。that comes and goes easily钱这东西来得快去得也快。钱这东西来得快去得也快。4.P66Guo Lanying,Song Zuying and Tenger are famous for their folk songs.(1)be famous for=e.g.中国以悠久的历史而闻名。(2)作为而出名e.g.Einstein is famous as a great scientist.I
7、II.考点解析郭兰英，宋祖英和腾格尔以（唱）民歌而出名。be wellknown for 以而著名，因而出名China is famous for its long history.be famous as=be wellknown as爱因斯坦作为一个著名的科学家而出名爱因斯坦作为一个著名的科学家而出名。5.P65 I hate listening to rock music.(1)hate to do sth.即hate后跟动词不定式，不定式后面通常是一个具体或者一次性的动作，又或者是特指的动作。e.g.He hates to swim in such a rainy day.(2)hat
8、e doing sth.即hate后跟动名词，这时的动作是一个表示习惯性或经常性不具体的动作。e.g.Mary hates swimming in spring.III.考点解析我讨厌听摇滚乐。他讨厌在这样的雨天里游泳。玛丽讨厌在春天的时候游泳。玛丽讨厌在春天的时候游泳。6.P67 Soon he played as well as his big sister.(1)as well as构成同级比较结构，意为“和一样好”。这时，第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词，引导一个状语从句，表示同级比较。e.g.He speaks English as well as a native speaker
9、.III.考点解析很快他弹得和他姐姐一样好了。他英语讲得和英语是母语的人一样好。他英语讲得和英语是母语的人一样好。(2)as well as用作连词，连接两个并列的同等成分，其意义为“不但而且，既又”，这时相当于not only.but also.,它所连接的部分既可以是单词、短语，也可以是句子。值得注意的是，在A as well as B的结构里，语意的重点在A，不在B。翻译时要特别注意。e.g.The girl is lively as well as healthy.（连接两个_）_ III.考点解析表语这女孩既健康又活泼。12.P67No one could believe that
10、a little boy of five could write such beautiful music.such为形容词，意为“这样的，那样的，如此的”最终修饰名词最终修饰名词 (1)“such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”=“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数”e.g.一个如此有趣的故事 III.考点解析没人能相信一个五岁的小男孩能创作这么美妙的音乐。such an interesting story=so interesting a story“such+形容词+可数名词复数”e.g.such beautiful bikes“such+形容词+不可数名词”e.g.such bea
11、utiful music (2)so+形容词形容词/副词副词 e.g.so young“如此年轻”“so+形容词/副词+that+句子”如此.以致于.e.g.He learned so quickly that his father was very happy.(3)只能用so的情况：“so many/few+可数名词复数”“so much/little+不可数名词”III.考点解析如此漂亮的自行车”“如此动听的音乐如此动听的音乐”他学得如此快，他的爸爸很高兴。他学得如此快，他的爸爸很高兴。二、感叹句1.以what引导的感叹句：(1)“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”
12、e.g.What a nice girl she is!她是多么美丽的女孩啊！What an easy question it is!这道问题多么简单啊！(2)“What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！”e.g.What beautiful flowers they are!那些花真漂亮啊！(3)“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”e.g.What bad weather it is!这天气真糟糕！What fine weather!天气真好啊！V.语法梳理2.以how 引导的感叹句：(1)“How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！”e.g.How clever she is!她多聪明
13、啊！How happily they are playing!他们玩得多高兴啊！(2)“How+主语+谓语！”e.g.How time flies!时间过得真快啊！注意注意：感叹句中的主语、谓语通常可以省略。：感叹句中的主语、谓语通常可以省略。e.g.What a nice girl(she is)!（她是）多漂亮的女孩啊！What bad news(it is)!（这）消息太糟糕了！How happy(the boys are)!（孩子们）真开心啊！V.语法梳理3.感叹句除了上述的由what,how 引导之外，也可以用单词、短语或句子加感叹号构成。e.g.Wonderful!太棒了！Good
14、 luck!祝你好运！The book is so interesting!这本书真有趣！4.what感叹句和how感叹句有时可以互换。e.g.How nice the dog is!=What a nice dog it is!这只狗真漂亮啊！V.语法梳理1.你想问Jake这周星期日晚打算做什么，你可以这么问_,Jake?2.你想表达自己打算去听音乐会，你可以这么说_3.你想感叹多么甜美的音乐，你可以这么说_4.你想感叹多么令人遗憾，你可以这么说_5.你想感叹多么激动，你可以这么说_what are you going to do this Sunday evening?I am going
15、 to a concert.What sweet music！What a pity！How exciting！6.你想问音乐会什么时候开始，你可以这么问_7.你想问Jake喜欢那种音乐，你可以这么问_,Jake?8.你想表达自己根本不喜欢古典音乐，你可以这么说_9.你想表达自己讨厌听摇滚音乐，因为它太吵了，你可以这么说 _ ，because it is too noisy.10.你想表达流行音乐很受年轻人欢迎，你可以这么说_What kind of music do you like？I dont like classical music at all.I hate listening to
16、 rock music Pop music is very popular with young people.What time is the concert going to start?巩固提升看图写话 _.fond,age,8He was fond of drawing at the age of eight巩固提升看图写话 _._.hate,schoolI hate going to school in a rainy dayI hate to go to school when it rains巩固提升看图写话 _.often,walk,park The lady/girl often walks her dogs in the park巩固提升看图写话 _.be,use,cutKnife is used to cut bread巩固提升看图写话 _.enjoy,free timeThe girl enjoys listening to music in her free time
