1、-1-Section DReading for Writing&Assessing Your Progress课前篇自主预习.知识体系图解 climate mildsettleconstructionmaterialclothingherbalsuititemcontainneat 课前篇自主预习仅举几例第一手;亲自位于被分成在大小上是的家园有人口秩序良好以为基础小心;谨慎课前篇自主预习.释义匹配1.climateA.a solid substance such as wood,plastic,or metal2.settleB.to have something inside or incl
2、ude something as a part3.constructionC.the process of building things such as houses,bridges,roads etc.4.materialD.to end an argument or solve a disagreement5.containE.the general weather conditions usually found in a particular place答案:1.E2.D3.C4.A5.B课前篇自主预习.选词填空1.The food was analyzed and found to
3、(包含)small amounts of poison.2.Even an upright official finds it hard to(解决)a family quarrel.3.The whole village moved away to make room for the_(建设).4.We must prepare some useful reading(材料)for the children.5.When and where will it(适合)your convenience for our next meeting?construction,settle,materia
4、l,suit,contain containsettleconstructionmaterialsuit课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习1.settle vt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)【课文原句】Historically,Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period.历史上,中国移民在铁路建设和淘金热时期定居在该地区。【词汇精讲】settle在句中是动词,意为“定居”,settle还可表示“结束(争论);解决(纠纷)”等。Th
5、ey moved the local people and settled them in another place.他们把当地人迁移到别处定居。I hope you can see your way clear to settle the matter.我希望你能设法解决这件事。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】It is said that the first settlers of this country are prisoners.据说第一批到达这个国家的移民是囚犯。We look forward to your settlement at an early
6、 date.我们期待你们能尽早解决这一问题。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习2.suit vt.适合;需要;相配;合身n.西服,套装【课文原句】There is Chinese food to suit everyones taste,with traditional dishes from all over China.suit(套装)有适合每个人口味的中餐,有来自中国各地的传统菜肴。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【词汇精讲】suit在句中是及物动词,意为“适合”,su
7、it还可作名词,意为“西服;套装”。The room is neat and tidy,and it suits the students.房间整洁干净,适合学生居住。Ive found a job that suits me down to the ground.我找到了一份工作,对我再合适不过了。You may hire a suit for your wedding.你可以去租一套礼服结婚时穿。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】The film is suitable for children.这部电影适合孩子。Is it suitable to discuss
8、my report now?现在讨论我的报告合适吗?课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【易混辨析】The size of the shirt fits me well and its color matches my tie,so it suits me.这件衬衫的尺寸很适合我,颜色和我的领带很相配,所以很适合我。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习3.contain vt.包含;含有;容纳【课文原句】Does the city/town introduction contain all the important info
9、rmation?城市的介绍包括所有重要的信息吗?【词汇精讲】contain是及物动词,意为“包含;含有;容纳”。Researchers have discovered that“night milk”contains more melatonin.研究人员已经发现,“夜间挤的牛奶”中含有更多的褪黑激素。This drink doesnt contain any alcohol.这种饮料不含任何酒精。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself.他激动得几乎控制不住自己。课堂
10、篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【易混辨析】Our six-city tour includes a visit to London.我们的六城之旅包括参观伦敦。This book contains all the information you need.这本书包含了你需要的所有信息。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习It has a long and famous history,with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much time writing t
11、here.它有着悠久而著名的历史,作家罗伯特卢西斯史蒂文森花了很多时间在那里写作。【句式剖析】句中的“with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much time writing there”是with引导的独立主格结构作伴随状语。With the guide leading the way,we soon got to the top of the mountain.有向导领路,我们不久就爬到了山顶。With a lot of people helping us,we will finish the work before lon
12、g.有那么多人帮助我们,我们不久就会完成工作。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【句式拓展】“with+复合宾语”结构既可用作状语表示方式或伴随动作等,也可用作定语。常见的“with+复合结构”主要有以下几种形式:(1)with+宾语+动名词形式With the boy leading the way,we had no trouble in getting to the station.由这个男孩带路,我们毫不费力地到达了火车站。(2)with+宾语+过去分词The child was crying with the glasses broken.眼镜破了,那孩子哭了起来。(3)
13、with+宾语+不定式With a lot of work to do,we had to be busy working day and night.有那么多的工作要做,我们只得日夜忙碌。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习(4)with+宾语+介词短语She saw a small river with green grass and red flowers on both sides.她看到一条小河,两岸长满了红花绿草。(5)with+宾语+形容词(副词)Dont sleep with the door and windows open.不要开着门窗睡觉。Tiananmen S
14、quare looks even more beautiful with all lights on.所有的灯都亮着,天安门广场显得更加漂亮。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习假如你是昆明市某中学的学生李明,你收到美国笔友Steven的电子邮件,内容如下:Dear Li Ming,Im visiting China next month.Isnt it exciting?Could you please tell me something about Kunming,your hometo
15、wn?Looking forward to your reply.Thanks.Steven课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习根据以下内容回复:1.昆明位于我国西南;面积约21,473平方千米;人口有619万多。2.特色:气候宜人;交通便利;旅游、文化资源丰富,游客既可欣赏美景,又可品尝各种风味食品。3.其他:乐意充当导游。注意:1.词数:80左右。2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。3.开头为你写好,但不计入总词数。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习Dear Steven,Im glad _ Li Ming课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习一、审题定调1.确
16、定体裁:本文是一封电子邮件,文章是介绍自己所居住的城市昆明;2.确定人称:本文的主要人称为第三人称;3.确定时态:以一般现在时为主。二、谋篇布局本文分为三个段落。第一段:表达自己高兴的心情;第二段:主体部分主要介绍昆明;地理位置、人口、面积、昆明的特色等。第三段:对对方的到来表示欢迎,愿意当导游。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习三、短文模板 课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习1.常用语块 课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习2.遣词造句 课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习四、连句成文参考范文Dear Steven,Im glad you are
17、coming to China soon.You asked about Kunming in your message and Im now giving you a brief introduction.Kunming,which is located in the southwest of China,covers an area of about 21,473 square kilometers.With a population of more than 6.19 million,Kunming is a beautiful place and has pleasant weathe
18、r and a rich culture.Kunming has a good transport network,so it is very convenient for people to travel.There are a lot of places of interest where visitors can enjoy the wonderful scenery and kinds of delicious food.Welcome to Kunming.And Ill be your guide when you come.Wish you a pleasant journey
19、here.Li Ming课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习.完成句子1.青岛位于山东的东部,是一个美丽的城市。the east of Shandong,Qingdao is a beautiful city.答案:Located in2.该城市面积1,200平方千米,人口超过一百万。The city has an area of 1,200 square kilometersover 1 million.答案:with a population of3.那里的气候宜人,文化丰富。It has a pleasant climate and.答案:a rich culture课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习4.街道的两边耸立着高楼大厦。There are tall buildingsof the street.答案:standing on both sides5.城市里有许多名胜古迹,每年吸引着数百万游客。There are many places of interest in the city,whichtourists every year.答案:attracts millions of