1、2022-11-92021秋牛津深圳版八年秋牛津深圳版八年级英语上册级英语上册10分钟课堂分钟课堂课件:课件:Module3Unit6Ancientstories关键词汇关键词汇1.古代的(adj.)_ 2.懂;理解(v.)_ 3.差别;不同(之处)(n.)_4.首领(n.)_ 5.士兵(n.)_6.巨大的(adj.)_ancient understand difference captain soldierhuge关键词汇关键词汇7.(向某方向)拖;拉动(v.)_8.主要的(adj.)_ 9.庆祝;庆贺(v.)_10.笨的;傻的(adj.)_ 11.午夜;子夜(n.)_pull maince
2、lebrate stupidmidnight关键词汇关键词汇12.秘密的(adj.)_13.安静地(adv.)_14.进来;进入(v.)_15.计谋(n.)_16.处罚;惩罚(v.)_secret entertrick punishquietly重要词组1.持续十年_ 2.放弃_ 3.将表演出来_ 4.拿开玩笑;以为笑柄_ 5.到了午夜_ 6.除之外_ for 10 years give up act out make jokes about by midnightexcept for重要词组7.(有)大量的;(有)许多的_ 8.从爬出_ 9.一个接一个 _10.成功做某事 _11.最后_ 1
3、2.(用于命令)快;加油;加把劲_ (be)full of climb out of one by onesucceed in doing sth.in the endcome on典型句子1.现在,他们放弃了并乘船离开!(sail away)_2.找人帮忙把它拉入城。(pull)_3.他们围着木马又唱又跳,还拿愚蠢的希腊人开玩笑。(make jokes about)_Now theyve given up and sailed away!Get some help and pull it into the city.They sang and danced around the horse,
4、and made jokes about the stupid Greeks.典型句子4.宴会结束后,他们锁上城市所有的大门,然后全都睡觉去了。(go to sleep)_5.到了半夜,除了那个巨大的木马外,中心广场空荡荡的。(by midnight;except for)_6.木马里满是希腊士兵!(be full of)_After the party,they locked all the gates of the city and then all went to sleep.By midnight,the main square was empty,except for the hug
5、e horse.The horse was full of Greek soldiers!典型句子7.他们悄悄地一个接一个地爬出木马。(climb out of;one by one)_8.然而,一夜之间他们通过一个妙计就成功地夺取了它。(succeed in doing)_In one night,however,they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick.They quietly climbed out of the horse one by one.要点精讲【要点1】understand思维导图要点精讲举例 We shoul
6、d understand our parents.我们应该理解我们的父母。My sister misunderstood me.我的姐妹误解我了。Thanks for your understanding.谢谢你的理解。There is a misunderstanding between us.我们之间有误会。要点精讲应用(1)We need to have a talk in order not to_ (understand)each other.(2)I need your help and your _(understand).misunderstandunderstanding要点
7、精讲【要点2】celebrate思维导图要点精讲举例 Dick celebrated his 30th birthday last Monday.迪克上星期一庆祝了他的30岁生日。There was a celebration in our house that night.那天晚上我们在家里搞了个庆祝活动。要点精讲应用He held a little _(celebrate)for his wifes birthday.celebration要点精讲【要点3】except思维导图要点精讲举例 They were all there except me.除了我以外,他们都在那里。They we
8、nt to the park except me.除了我以外,他们都去公园了。The movie was good except for the ending.这部电影除了结尾之外(其他)都很好。Besides the two novels,I have bought two comics.除了这两本小说,我还买了两本漫画书。要点精讲应用()Your writing is good _ some spelling mistakes.A.except B.except for C.besides B要点精讲【要点4】secret思维导图要点精讲举例There is a secret door.有
9、一扇秘密的门。Dont tell the secret to others.不要把秘密告诉别人。He went abroad secretly.他秘密地出国了。You should keep our secret.你要保守我们之间的秘密。要点精讲应用They came into the city _(secret).secretly 要点精讲【要点5】enter思维导图要点精讲举例Knock before you enter.进来前先敲门。He entered the office.=He came/went into the office.他进入了办公室。He entered for/too
10、k part in the 100-metre race.他参加了100米短跑比赛。要点精讲应用(1)()They entered the city quietly.(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)A.came out ofB.arrived C.went into (2)()They entered for the basketball game.(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)A.came out ofB.arrived C.took part inCC要点精讲【要点6】trick思维导图要点精讲举例It is just a trick.这只是个小伎俩。We should not pl
11、ay a trick on him.=We should not play jokes on him.我们不应该捉弄他。要点精讲应用()It is impolite to play a trick on others.(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)A.play games with B.play jokes on C.play fun on B要点精讲【要点7】steal思维导图要点精讲举例 Thieves stole jewellery worth over 10,000.窃贼偷走了价值1万多英镑的珠宝。They found the stolen crown.他们找到了被偷走的皇冠。He
12、 stole a book from the bookshop.他从书店偷走了一本书。要点精讲应用(1)The police finally found the _(steal)car.(2)()The thief stole some money _ the girl.A.from B.for C.to stolenA要点精讲【要点8】punish思维导图要点精讲举例My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.过去我父母常以不让我看电视来惩罚我。You will get punishment if you do someth
13、ing bad.如果你做了坏事,就会受到惩罚。要点精讲应用Too much _(punish)is useless.punishment课堂练习一、根据要求写出相应的单词1.understand_(过去式)2.difference _(adj.)3.pull_(反义词)4.mainly _(adj.)5.celebration_(v.)understooddifferentpush main celebrate课堂练习6.secretly_(adj.)7.quiet _(adv.)8.success _(v.)9.steal _(过去式)10.punishment_(v.)secretquie
14、tly succeed stole punish课堂练习二、词汇测试i.从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。()1.What do you know about this ancient chair?I only know it was from Ming Dynasty.A.beautiful B.old C.expensive B课堂练习()2.Did you finally understand his words?No.I still dont know what he plans to do.A.get to know B.keep in touch
15、withC.copy down()3.What does she think of this idea?She thinks it is very stupid.No one could finish it in three hours.A.wise B.foolish C.different A B课堂练习()4.Please walk into the room quietly.They are having a meeting.OK,I see.A.without any noiseB.without any moneyC.with some sounds A课堂练习()5.What h
16、appened in the end?The old man put the fish back in the sea.A.at first B.at lastC.in the beginning B课堂练习()6.Tom succeeded in working out the Maths problem at last.He is a smart boy.A.managed to work outB.tried to work outC.enjoyed working out A课堂练习()7.Susan wants to enter the cinema but she lost her
17、 ticket.I can give my ticket to her because I have watched the movie before.A.get out of B.leave C.get into C课堂练习()8.The room is empty.Can we go inside?A.is big B.is fullC.has nothing in it C课堂练习ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9.A _ is the wife of a king in the ancient story.A.prince B.quee
18、nC.princess B课堂练习()10.A thief is someone who is always trying to _ things from others.A.steal B.buy C.sell()11.Why did the police take Bill away?Because he _ money from his neighbour.A.invented B.bought C.stole AC课堂练习()12.Did you watch the film last night?No,I didnt.My parents _ me by not letting me
19、 go out because I had done something wrong.A.encouraged B.mentionedC.punished C课堂练习()13._has Tom been in the army?last year.A.How soon;SinceB.How often;For C.How long;Since C课堂练习()14.Dont _ the poor people.Its impolite.Sorry,I wont do things that again.A.smile at;like B.tell jokes;likes C.make jokes
20、 on;like C课堂练习()15.Do you want to go to Changsha or Shenzhen for winter?._A.Yes,I doB.ChangshaC.I went to Shenzhen B要点精讲1.By midnight,the main square was empty,except for the huge horse.到了半夜,除了那个巨大的木马外,中心广场空荡荡的。要点精讲用法:用法:by midnight意为“到了午夜的时候”。by+具体时间,表示“在之前”,相当于before。Can you finish your homework b
21、y 8 oclock?你能在8点之前完成功课吗?要点精讲拓展:拓展:at midnight意为“在半夜”。It suddenly snowed at midnight last night.昨晚半夜突然下雪了。要点精讲应用:应用:(1)他将在半夜到达。(根据汉语意思补全句子)He would arrive _ _.(2)派对结束后,女孩们必须在十一点前回家。(根据汉语意思补全句子)Girls must return home _ _ _ after the party.at midnight by 11 oclock 要点精讲2.The horse was full of Greek sold
22、iers.木马里满是希腊士兵。要点精讲用法用法:be full of=be filled with意为“(有)大量的;(有)许多的;满是”。This house is full of people.这间房子满是人。要点精讲应用应用:(1)我的背包装满了书,没空间装玩具了。(根据汉语意思补全句子)My backpack _ books and there is no place for toys.(2)盒子里装满了东西,她没法再放任何东西进去。(根据汉语意思补全句子)The box _ things.She cant put anything inside.is full of/is fille
23、d withis full of/is filled with要点精讲3.In one night,however,they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick.然而,一夜之间他们通过一个妙计就成功地夺取了它。要点精讲用法用法:succeed 作动词,意为“成功;完成”,succeed in doing sth.=manage to do sth.指“成功做了某事”。Lisa succeeded in entering her dream school.莉萨成功进入了她梦想中的学校。要点精讲拓展拓展:successful adj.成
24、功的 successfully adv.成功地a great success 巨大的成功要点精讲应用应用:(1)詹妮弗去年成功夺得了舞蹈比赛的第一名。(根据汉语意思补全句子)Jennifer _ in winning the first prize in the dancing competition last year.(2)詹妮弗洛佩兹是一名成功的歌手。(根据汉语意思补全句子)Jennifer Lopez is a _ singer.succeededsuccessful要点精讲应用应用:(3)这项计划很成功。(根据汉语意思补全句子)This plan was _ .a great suc
25、cess课堂练习一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Can you find any _(difference)between Jack and his twin brother?2.When she _(enter)the museum yesterday,she found some famous paintings.3.Finally,they succeeded in _(make)the model plane.differencesentered making课堂练习4.He did something bad so he deserved to get some _(punish).
26、5.The man _(steal)three hundred bikes so far.The police are trying to catch him.6.Dont push others when you get on the bus.Lets get on it _(quiet).punishmenthas stolenquietly课堂练习7.Its wrong of you to make _(joke)about the poor people.8.There are a lot of trees on both _(side)of the road.9.She promis
27、ed me not to tell anybody about my _(secretly).10.Im good at Maths.It is easy for me _(understand)what the teacher is talking about in class.jokessidessecretto understand课堂练习NaNoWriMo Young Writers programmeAbout the programme:It began in 1999 in San Francisco with only 21 members.Last year,more tha
28、n 400,000 people took part in it.It asks you to write the novel as long as you can.二、阅读理解 Do you know that November is National Novel Writing Month(NaNoWriMo)?It is a challenge to write a 50,000-word novel in one month.课堂练习On November 1st,writers visit the website and start writing.They can talk wit
29、h other writers there as well.All the writers have to stop writing on November 30th.For beginners:It is okay if you have never written a book before.The website ywp.nanowrimo.org also provides lesson plans and workbooks for beginners.You can use them to improve your writing skills.课堂练习The achievemen
30、t:Here are some of the books published(出版)from the programme:The Night Circus by Erin MorgensternWater for Elephants by Sara GruenCinder by Marissa Meyer课堂练习Are there any young readers who want to join in this programme?If you want,we hope you can write the best novel.If you have not heard of NaNoWr
31、iMo,but you have a good story in mind,join us!课堂练习()1.How long does the programme last?A.For ten days.B.For twenty days.C.For one month.D.For two months.()2.You cant _ at ywp.nanowrimo.org.A.find why people join in itB.find how to write a novelC.start your own writingD.see workbooksCA课堂练习()3.The und
32、erlined word“them”refers to_.A.beginnersB.lesson plans and workbooksC.writing skillsD.published booksB课堂练习()4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.You should write a 5,000-word novel in a month if you join in the programme.B.There were only 12 members when the programme started.
33、C.You cant join in the programme if you know nothing about writing.D.There are a few books published from the programme.D语法聚焦【知识点思维导图】语法聚焦【常考知识点详解】1.常见的短暂性动词与持续性动词间的转换。buyhave;borrowkeepdiebe deadopenbe open;closebe closedjoinbe in begin/startbe on go/leavebe away finish/stop/endbe over arrive/get t
34、o/come/reachbe in 语法聚焦2.两种时态常用的时间状语不同。(1)现在完成时中常用的时间状语:for,since,ever,never,yet,already,before,recently,so far(2)一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday,last week/year/month,one year ago,in 2001,just now 课堂练习一、用since或for填空,完成句子1.I have studied in this school _ six years.2.The concert has been on in this place _ two mi
35、nutes ago.3.My grandparents have lived in the countryside _almost twenty years.4.My elder brother has been ill _ two weeks.5.The old lady has been dead _ 2015.forsinceforforsince课堂练习6.He has worked _ eight hours.7.We have been good friends _ we were children.8.My sister has learnt German_ three year
36、s.9.The city has changed a lot _ I left here.10.Li Ming has lived in Guangzhou _ last term.forforsincesincesince二、选择填空()1.Lily is my classmate.We _ each other since she came to our school.(2017北京)A.know B.knewC.have known D.will knowC()2.Can you tell me how long you _ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr Zhen
37、g?Nearly a year.It works very well.(2017黄冈)A.will buy B.have hadC.have bought D.had hadB()3.What do you think of your hometown,Kate?It _ a lot.Its more beautiful than before.(2017云南)A.has changed B.changesC.will change D.changeA()4.Wow!You _ dinner!Lets eat now.(2017 河北)A.cook B.are cookingC.will co
38、ok D.have cooked()5.She _ her parents since last year.(2017 宁夏)A.doesnt see B.didnt seeC.hasnt seen D.wont seeDC课堂练习三、语法填空Dear Ken,Greetings from Paris!Hows everything?We have been here1._ the day before yesterday,and we are having 2._ great time.People here are really friendly to us.We 3._(make)man
39、y friends here.sinceahave made课堂练习Yesterday,we 4._(meet)a student from Beijing.His name is Jack.He and his family 5._ (live)here for nearly two years.He says he 6._ (learn)French since January,7._ I dont believe him.I think he has studied it for a long time,because he speaks French just like a Frenc
40、hman!Later,when it was time to say goodbye,he 8._(teach)us methave livedhas learnt buttaught课堂练习many ways to learn French.Now we are trying our best 9._(practise)more French using his method.Its amazing that we 10._ (get)much success since we used the correct way.We hope we can speak French very wel
41、l.We really miss you.See you next week!Lily and Kate to practise have got口语无忧本单元我们学习了如何讲述故事、谈论过去的事件。我们经常会说起、问起过去发生在自己或他人身上的事件,并以故事的形式将其讲述出来。现在,我们一起就“如何讲述故事、谈论过去的事件”这个话题展开口语练习吧!口语无忧话题六如何讲述故事、谈论过去的事件相关词组相关词组(请大声朗读以下词汇,看谁读得更标准、地道)long long ago,one day,ancient,happened,famous,first,next,well-known,by on
42、eself,in the end,history,story,take place,in the beginning,at the end of口语无忧 你问我答你问我答A.请运用下列句子与你组内的一个同伴进行你问他(她)答,然后互换角色,再进行问答。1.Have you read the story about?2.When did the story happen?3.How did the story start?/What happened first?4.What happened next?5.What happened in the end?口语无忧B.接下来,在小组内换一个同伴
43、相互问答。情景说话情景说话在学习了如何讲述故事之后,请你跟你的组员围绕“画蛇添足”这个寓言故事进行对话。Your partner:Have you learnt about a very famous story Draw a snake and add feet to it?You:Not yet.Can you tell me something about it?口语无忧Your partner:Of course.This story is well-known by all of us.You:Come on,tell me the story.How did the story s
44、tart?Your partner:Long long ago,several people had a bottle of wine among them and every one of them wanted to drink it by himself.You:Interesting!What happened next?口语无忧Your partner:They decided to draw a snake and the one finished the drawing first would got the wine.You:Who got the wine in the en
45、d?Your partner:The man who first finished his snake didnt get the wine because he continued drawing feet on it,so another man got the wine.接下来,你向全班同学讲述“画蛇添足”这个故事。口语无忧Report like this:_ Long long ago,several people had a bottle of wine among them and every one of them wanted to drink it by himself.So
46、 they set a rule that all of them would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine.One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the 口语无忧_wine when he saw others were still busy drawing.So he decided to draw the feet to the snake.However,before he
47、could finish the feet,another man finished and got the wine.The winner then said,“Who has ever seen a snake with feet?”课堂练习一、根据句意,从方框中选出合适的词组并用其适当形式填空1._.We dont have enough time left.2.Three students _ the story in English in yesterdays show.act out,make jokes about,except for,be full of,come onCom
48、e on acted out课堂练习3.If you feel like _ others,they wont play with you.4.This room _ beautiful skirts and dresses for girls.5.The house is very perfect _ its price.making jokes aboutis full ofexcept for 课堂练习二、思维导图复述根据教材P83的课文内容完成下面的思维导图,再根据思维导图,复述该篇课文的内容。Long long agothe Trojans the Greekswooden Gree
49、k soldiersThe Greek army captured the city课堂练习课文复述:_ Long long ago,there was a famous war.It happened between the Trojans and the Greeks.This war has lasted for ten years and the Greek army won the war in the end.They played a trick on the Trojans.They used a huge wooden horse.It was their secret we
50、apon because the horse was full of soldiers.Those soldiers hid in the horse and 课堂练习课文复述:_climbed out of it at midnight.They opened the main gates of the city to let the Greek army in.And then they succeeded in capturing it.What a clever trick!写作乐园话题六描述特洛伊战争话题六描述特洛伊战争【短文写作】假设你是特洛伊战争中的一名士兵,多年后,你向你的家人