1、Warm upLook at the picture and answer the questions.1.What is the alien doing while the man is running?The Alien is running while the man is running.Are they running at the same time?Yes,the alien is running while the man is running.2.You mean not only the alien is running but also the man is runnin
2、g.Is the man running after the alien or is the alien running after the man?The alien is running after the man.4.Why does the man feel scared?The man feels scared because the alien is running after him.Oh,the alien is running after the man,so he feels really scared.3.Do both of them feel scared?The m
3、an feels scared but the alien doesnt.Match each linking word or phrase with its purpose.Linking word or phrasePurpose of linking word or phrasesoexpressing a differenceas,because,sincegiving a choicebut,however,thoughexpressing a resultnot only.but also.expressing two things happening at the same ti
4、meorgiving reasonswhen,whileadding informationexpress v.表示，表达表示，表达Do you know the Stonehenge(巨石阵巨石阵)?How much do you know about it?In BritainStone circleFamousBigA great mystery5000years agoReadingSkim the article below and underline the linking words and phrases.Do you think you have made correct m
5、atches in 2a?IDENTIFYING LINKING LANGUAGEIdentifying conjunctions or phrases that link ideas together will help you understand what you read.(识别具有连接功能的连词或短语将帮助你理解你所阅识别具有连接功能的连词或短语将帮助你理解你所阅读的读的 内容。）内容。）Stonehenge-Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There?Stonehenge,a rock circle,is not only one of n.圆圈圆圈Bri
6、tains most famous historical places but also大不列颠大不列颠one of its greatest mysteries.Every year it n.奥秘，神秘事物奥秘，神秘事物receives more than 750,000 visitors.People like to v.接受，收到接受，收到go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.For many years,historia
7、ns believed Stonehenge n.历史学家，历史工作者历史学家，历史工作者was a temple where ancient leaders tried to n.领导，领袖领导，领袖communicate with the gods.However,historian Paul Stoker thinks this cant be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago.“The leaders arrived in England much later,”he points out.Another p
8、opular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.The large stones were put together in a certain way.On midsummers n.仲夏仲夏morning,the sun shines directly into the center of the stones.Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose.They think the stones can adj.医疗的医疗的 n.目的，目标目的，目标pre
9、vent illness and keep people healthy.“As you v.阻止，阻挠阻止，阻挠walk there,you can feel the energy from your feet n.力量力量move up your body,”said one visitor.No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for,but most agree that the position of the stones must be n.位置，地方位置，地方for a special purpose.Some think it migh
10、t be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors.Others n.埋葬，安葬埋葬，安葬 v.表示敬意表示敬意 n.祖宗，祖先祖宗，祖先think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.n.胜利，成功胜利，成功n.敌人，仇人敌人，仇人Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of n.时期时期time.Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old.One of t
11、he greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.In 2001,a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge,but they couldnt.“We dont really know who built Stonehenge,”says Paul Stoker.“And perhaps we might never know,but we do know they must have been h
12、ard-working-and great planners!”adj.工作努力的工作努力的Read the article carefully and find the main idea of each paragraph.Para 1Stonehenge is not only a famous historic place,but also a great mystery.Para 2Historians have different ideas about what Stonehenge was built for.Experience:Para 3Different ideas a
13、bout the purpose of Stonehenge.Para 4Who built Stonehenge,when it was built and how it was built are still mysteries.2cRead the article again and complete the chart.Mysteries about Stonehenge What Stonehenge might have been used forWho built it?What was it used for?How was it built?1.as a temple whe
14、re ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods2.a kind of calendar3.have a medical purpose4.might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors5.celebrate a victory over an enemy1.Midsummer day is in June _ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.2.The sun shines straight into th
15、e center of Stonehenge _ the stones were put in a special position.2dComplete the sentences with the correct linking words.andas以一种特别的位置以一种特别的位置3.Some people think the rocks can _ stop people from becoming ill _ keep them healthy.4.We dont know who built Stonehenge _ how it was built.5.Historians th
16、ink Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago;_,they are not sure.not onlybut alsoandhowever1.expressing a difference express v.表达，表示表达，表示 expression n.表达表达,表示表示,表情表情e.g.It expresses my love for the novel.这表达了我对这部小说的热爱。这表达了我对这部小说的热爱。an expression of support 表示支持表示支持2.Every year it receives more tha
17、n 750,000 visitors.receive v.接受；收到接受；收到 e.g.Yesterday I received his gift,but I didnt accept it so I returned it to him.昨天我收到了他的礼物，但是我昨天我收到了他的礼物，但是我 没有接受并且退回去了。没有接受并且退回去了。receive 和和accept从含义上说，从含义上说，receive只表示只表示“收到收到”这一这一客观事实；而客观事实；而accept则多了一层主观上则多了一层主观上“接受接受”的意味。的意味。如：如：Ive received a present fro
18、m Jeff,but Im not going to accept it.从搭配上说，在表示从搭配上说，在表示“接受教育接受教育(education)、受到欢迎、受到欢迎(welcome)、得到支、得到支持持(support)、接待客人、接待客人(guest)”等时，通等时，通常用常用receive，而，而accept无此用法。如：无此用法。如：Project Hope has helped lots of poor children receive good education.用用receive或或accept的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1)Laura _ some flowers y
19、esterday,but she didnt know if she should _ them.2)Dick _ lots of support from his parents.3)Every year the hotel _ guests from all over the world.receivesreceivedreceivedaccept3.Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose.medical adj.医疗的；医学的医疗的；医学的 medicine n.药药 e.g.My sister studies at
20、a medical college.我的姐姐在医学院上学。我的姐姐在医学院上学。4.They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.prevent v.防止防止;预防预防;阻止阻止;阻挠阻挠 后面可跟名词或代词后面可跟名词或代词。如：。如：We should do something to prevent pollution/it.也可用于也可用于prevent sb.(from)doing sth.结构结构,意为意为“阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事”，其中，其中 from可以省略。可以省略。同样的表达还有同样的
21、表达还有stop sb.(from)doing sth.和和keep sb.from doing sth.。如：如：We must do something to prevent the news(from)spreading.=We must do something to stop the news(from)spreading.=We must do something to keep the news from spreading.完成句子，每空一词。完成句子，每空一词。1)春天我们应该做什么来预防流感？春天我们应该做什么来预防流感？What should we do _ _ the
22、flu in spring?2)我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的增长。增长。We must take effective measures to prevent traffic accidents _ _.fromto prevent increasing/growing5.The large stones were put together in a certain way.in a certain way表示表示“以某种方式以某种方式”，其中其中certain表示表示“某一；某个；某些某一；某个；某些”的意思，用于名词之前。的意思，用于名词之前。e.g.
23、The doctor is only at this hospital on certain days.那位医生只有在某些日子才在这所那位医生只有在某些日子才在这所 医院。医院。6.As you walk there,you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body.此句中的此句中的feel是感官动词，其后可接宾是感官动词，其后可接宾语和不带语和不带to的动词不定式充当的宾语的动词不定式充当的宾语补足语，其用法与补足语，其用法与see,hear,watch等词等词一样。一样。e.g.We felt the house shake.
24、我们感到房子在晃动。我们感到房子在晃动。根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。将下列句子翻译成英语。1.刚才警察们高速追赶那辆粉色的汽车。刚才警察们高速追赶那辆粉色的汽车。(run after)The policemen ran after that pink car at high speed just now.2.这两位参观者同时到达了博物馆。这两位参观者同时到达了博物馆。(at the same time)The two visitors arrived at the museum at the same time.3.玛丽玛丽(M
25、ary)经常与她的老师们交流。经常与她的老师们交流。(communicate with)Mary often communicates with her teachers.4.老师给我指出了作文中的错误。老师给我指出了作文中的错误。(point out)The teacher pointed out the mistakes in my composition.5.他希望你以某种方式来表达感谢。他希望你以某种方式来表达感谢。(in a certain way)He hopes that you express thanks in a certain way.6.这种机器人可以用来在家里照顾老人
26、。这种机器人可以用来在家里照顾老人。(be used for)This type of robot can be used for looking after the old people at home.7.晚饭后我们不仅看电视，还看书。晚饭后我们不仅看电视，还看书。(not only.but also.)We not only watch TV but also read books after dinner.2estudyCan you think of any other mysteries,either in China or another part of the world,th
27、at are similar to Stonehenge?What do you know about these mysteries?What is mysterious about them?Discuss them with your group.中文名中文名:楼兰古国 外文名外文名:the ancient City of Loulan 面面 积积:大约十二万平方米 位位 置置:东经895522 北纬402955 辖区辖区:新疆哈密 存在时间存在时间:800多年 地区地区:罗布泊地区 楼兰古国楼兰古国（西域古国遗址）（西域古国遗址），是古，是古丝绸之路上的一个小国，位于丝绸之路上的一个小国，位于罗布罗布泊泊西部，处于西域的枢纽，王国的西部，处于西域的枢纽，王国的范围东起范围东起古阳关古阳关附近，西至附近，西至尼雅古尼雅古城城，南至，南至阿尔金山阿尔金山，北至，北至哈密哈密。在。在古代古代丝绸之路丝绸之路上占有极为重要的地上占有极为重要的地位。现今只留下了一片废墟遗迹位。现今只留下了一片废墟遗迹。楼兰古国在公元前楼兰古国在公元前176年前建国，年前建国，公元公元630年却突然神秘消失，共有年却突然神秘消失，共有800多年的历史。多年的历史。1、Find more information about the mysterious things.2、Prepare 3a
