1、Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?R八年级上册八年级上册Section B 2a-2eLead-in:Special Holiday in Chinathe Spring Festival春节春节 the Lantern Festival 元宵节元宵节Ching Ming Festival;Tomb-sweeping Festival清明节清明节the Dragon Boat Festival端午节端午节Mid-Autumn Day;Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节中秋节Double-ninth Day重阳节重阳节National
2、 Day 国庆节国庆节New Years EveNew Words n.感恩节感恩节Thanksgiving adj.传统的;惯例的传统的;惯例的/trdnl/traditional n.秋天;秋季秋天;秋季/:tm/autumn/ksv/v.庆祝;庆贺庆祝;庆贺/selbret/celebrate v.使做好准备;使做好准备;把把准备好准备好/prpe/,/prper/preparen.(调味)肉汁(调味)肉汁/revi/gravy adj.捣烂的捣烂的mashed/mt/n.南瓜南瓜pumpkin/pmpkn/n.果馅饼;果馅派果馅饼;果馅派/pa/pieovenn.混合配料;混合配料;v
3、.(使)(使)混合;融合混合;融合/mks/mix n.胡椒粉胡椒粉;柿子椒;柿子椒/pep(r)/pepper/fl/fill n.烤箱;烤炉烤箱;烤炉/vn/v.(使)充满;装满(使)充满;装满temperaturen.盘子;碟子盘子;碟子/plet/plate v.遮盖;覆盖遮盖;覆盖n.覆盖物;盖子覆盖物;盖子/kv(r)/cover v.接待;服务;提供接待;服务;提供/s:(r)v/serve n.温度;气温;温度;气温;体温体温/temprt(r)/2aWhat kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays
4、in China?dumplingsmooncakeszong zilaba porridgeyuan xiao2bRead the article and number the pictures1-5.Thanksgiving in North AmericaIn most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.A special day in North Americais Thanksgiving.In the United States,this festival isalways on th
5、e fourth Thursday in November,but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October.Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life.Family see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.The main dish
6、 of this meal is almost always turkey,a large bird.To go with the turkey,people often prepare other things,such as gravy,cornbread,mashed potatoes,and pumpkin or apple pie.Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt
7、and pepper.Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.Then number
8、the pictures.32415Para.1Para.2How to make a turkey dinnerThe introduction of ThanksgivingMatch the main idea with each paragraph.Fast readingRead the first five lines of Para.1 and answer:1.When is Thanksgiving Day?2.Why do people celebrate it?Careful readingIn the United StatesIn Canadato give than
9、ks for food in the autumnhave a big meal at home with their familyshoppinggive away food to poor peopleFinally Next mix together fill withput incookplace on cut into thin pieceseatwithcover with FirstThanksgiving is a special holiday in North America.In the US,its always on the _ Thursday in Novembe
10、r.It is a time to give thanks for food in the _.Family see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.The main dish of this meal is almost always _.fourthautumnturkeyHere is one way to make it._,_ together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.Next,_ th
11、e turkey with this bread mix.Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and _ it with gravy._,cut the turkey into pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.FirstfillcoverFinallymixWork in a group.One studen
12、t is a reporter and ask the other three students about Thanksgiving and who they want to thank.Reporter:Hello,boys and girls,today we talk about something about Thanksgiving,so I have invited three friends to come to our class.Hello!Welcome to our class.ABC:Hello!Reporter:When is Thanksgiving?A:Repo
13、rter:Where do people usually celebrate Thanksgiving?B:Reporter:Why do they celebrate it?C:Because.Reporter:How do they celebrate it?A:Reporter:You know Thanksgiving is coming.Who do you want to thank?B:I want to thank Reporter:Why?B:Because Reporter:What about you?A/C:2cRead the article again and an
14、swer the following questions.1.Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving?2.When do people celebrate it?In North America.In the United States,this festival is always on the fourth Thursday in November,but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October.3.Why is Thanksgiving important?Thanksgiving is
15、a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life.4.How do people celebrate it?5.What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal?Turkey.Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.2dHere are the instructions
16、 for making a turkey dinner written in a different way.Put them in order.Write First,Next,Then and Finally._,serve it to your friends with some vegetables._,put this into the bird._,cook it at a very high temperature for a long time._,put everything you need together in a large bowl.Finally Next The
17、n First 2eWhat do you think is the most special day in China?Answer the following questions.1.When is this special day?2.What are the reasons for this special day?Do people give thanks for anything on this day?Do people remember anything or anyone on this day?3.How do most people celebrate this day?
18、4.Is there any traditional food?What are the main dishes?5.Can you make these dishes?Language points1.What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays in China?traditional形容词,意为形容词,意为“传统的;惯例的传统的;惯例的”,可在句中作可在句中作定语定语,用来修饰名词。,用来修饰名词。在中国的特殊的节日里,人们吃什么种类的在中国的特殊的节日里,人们吃什么种类的传统食物?传统食物?例:传统的中药
19、尝起来如此糟糕。我不想喝。例:传统的中药尝起来如此糟糕。我不想喝。The traditional Chinese medicine tastes so terrible.I dont want to take it.但是亲爱的,它对你有好处。但是亲爱的,它对你有好处。But,dear,it is good for you.tradition 名词名词,意为,意为“传统;习俗传统;习俗”。例:对我们来说,端午节吃粽子是一个传统。例:对我们来说,端午节吃粽子是一个传统。It is a tradition for us to eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festiva
20、l.(2018东营东营)Look,how wonderful this paper-cutting is!So it is.Paper cutting is a/an _ Chinese art with a long history.A.common B.modern C.important D.traditional中考对接中考对接瞧,这张剪纸是多么的精美啊!瞧,这张剪纸是多么的精美啊!它的确不错。它的确不错。剪纸是一门传统的中国艺术,有着悠久的历史。剪纸是一门传统的中国艺术,有着悠久的历史。common意为意为“普通的普通的”;modern意为意为“现代的现代的”;important意为
21、意为“重要的重要的”;traditional意为意为“传统传统的的”。根据句意,。根据句意,D项符合语境。项符合语境。思路提示句意:思路提示句意:宾语宾语谓语谓语2.Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life.感恩节是一个在秋天感恩食物和人们在生活中享受感恩节是一个在秋天感恩食物和人们在生活中享受其他美好事物的时刻。其他美好事物的时刻。Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in
22、 the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life.主语主语不定式作定语不定式作定语作介词短语的宾语作介词短语的宾语定语从句修饰定语从句修饰先行词先行词things give thanks for意为意为“为为而而感谢感谢”。例:我想对你的帮助表示感谢。例:我想对你的帮助表示感谢。Id like to give thanks for your help.give thanks to sb.意为意为“对某人表示对某人表示感谢感谢”。例:今天我们在课堂上进行了一次关于如何感恩例:今天我们在课堂上进行了一次关于如何感恩 我们的父母的讨论。我们
23、的父母的讨论。Today we have a discussion on how to give thanks to our parents in the class.3.Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.例:王女士把这个男孩看作是她的儿子。例:王女士把这个男孩看作是她的儿子。Mrs.Wang sees this boy as her son.see as意为意为“把把看作是看作是”,其中,其中see意为意为“以特定的方式考虑;看
24、待以特定的方式考虑;看待”。get together 意为意为“团聚团聚”,get together with意为意为“与与团聚在一起团聚在一起”。例:人们在中秋节与家人和朋友聚在一起。例:人们在中秋节与家人和朋友聚在一起。People get together with their families and friends at the Mid-Autumn Festival.4.To go with the turkey,people often prepare other things,such as gravy,cornbread,mashed potatoes,and pumpkin
25、 or apple pie.go with意为意为“与与一起存在;一起存在;与与不可分离;不可分离;伴随;伴随;与与相配相配”。例:这份工作提供午餐。例:这份工作提供午餐。The lunch goes with the job.prepare动词,动词,“使做好准备;把使做好准备;把准备好准备好”。常见搭配有:常见搭配有:prepareprepare to do sth.prepare sth.for sb.为某事做准备为某事做准备准备做某事准备做某事为某人准备某物为某人准备某物prepare for sth.The students plan to spend at least three
26、weeks preparing for the art festival.He took out a piece of paper and prepared to write a letter to his pen pal.Grandmother prepared a nice dinner for us.Can you come to my party this evening?Sorry,I cant.I have to prepare _ my exams.A.at B.in C.with D.for中考对接中考对接思路提示思路提示:句意:句意:你今晚能来参加我的聚会吗?你今晚能来参加我
27、的聚会吗?对不起,对不起,我不能。我不得不为我的考试做准备。我不能。我不得不为我的考试做准备。prepare for意为意为“为为做准备做准备”。故选故选D。5.Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.这是一个倒装句,这是一个倒装句,here置于句首,若主语为名词,置于句首,若主语为名词,使用完全倒装的语序,即使用完全倒装的语序,即“Here+谓语动词谓语动词+主主语语.”。若主语为代词时,则使用不完全倒装,。若主语为代词时,则使用不完全倒装,即即“Here+主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词.”。Here comes the
28、teacher.例:老师来了。例:老师来了。one way to do sth.“做某事的一种方法做某事的一种方法/方式方式”,其中动词不定式作名词其中动词不定式作名词way的定语,该结构相当的定语,该结构相当于于one way of doing sth.。例:你知道学习英语的好方法吗?例:你知道学习英语的好方法吗?Do you know a good way to learn English?=Do you know a good way of learning English?6.Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下来,用这些面包混合物填充
29、火鸡。接下来,用这些面包混合物填充火鸡。fill作及物动词,意为作及物动词,意为“(使)充满;装满(使)充满;装满”。fill with意为意为“用用填充填充”。fillwith“用用填充填充”,其主,其主语通常是语通常是人人,强调动作的过程。,强调动作的过程。fillwith与与be filled with/be full of be filled with/be full of “装满;填满装满;填满”,主语多为主语多为物物,强调状态。,强调状态。例:例:The cup was filled with tea.=The cup was full of tea.7.When it is re
30、ady,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.place此处用作及物动词,此处用作及物动词,“放置;安置放置;安置”。cover在此处是动词,在此处是动词,“覆盖覆盖”。cover with “用用覆盖覆盖”;be covered with/by “被被覆盖覆盖”。1._ hours are there in a day?2._ is the shirt?$30.3._ pens do you have?4._ butter do you need?How manyHow muchHow many How much
31、一、用一、用how much 或或 how many填空。填空。Exercise1.I need some help.(否定句否定句)I _ _ _ help.2.We need two teaspoons of honey.(划线提问划线提问)_ _ teaspoons of honey _ we need?How manydodont need any二、句型转换。二、句型转换。3.Put the pizza on the table.(否定句否定句)_ _ the pizza on the table.Dont put 4.There is only a little water in
32、the bottle.(划线部分提问划线部分提问)_ _ water _ _ in the bottle?How much is there5.There are some sandwiches on the plate.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ sandwiches on the plate?Are there any三、根据句意完成句子。三、根据句意完成句子。首先,把黄油放到一片面包上。然后切一个首先,把黄油放到一片面包上。然后切一个洋葱和一个西红柿。把它们加到面包上。洋葱和一个西红柿。把它们加到面包上。First,_ some butter _ a piece of bread.Then _ an onion and a tomato._these _ the bread.putoncut up Addto