1、 Unit OneDiscovering Useful StructuresTo be able to grasp the uses of phrasesTo learn to practice stating the function of phrasesTo be able to finish the story continuation writing task.321Teaching ObjectivesDescribe the pictures with as many adjectives as you can!Come on!happyglad pleasedexciteddel
2、ightedsadsorrydepressedconfusedpuzzledbewilderedat a lossBefore learning1.The first week was a little confusing.2.The building is so big that Im completely lost.3.The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.4.Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly and she can do well in the debat
3、e.5.The new coach told me that I didnt play well enough.6.My first French class was very confusing.The teacher spoke so fast.1.The first week was a little confusing.2.The building is so big that Im completely lost.3.The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.4.Linda thinks and
4、speaks quite quickly and she can do well in the debate.5.The new coach told me that I didnt play well enough.6.My first French class was very confusing.The teacher spoke so fast.While learning1.The first week was a little confusing.2.The building is so big that Im completely lost.3.The kids over the
5、re are putting something on a round paper plate.4.Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly and she can do well in the debate.5.The new coach told me that I didnt play well enough.6.My first French class was very confusing.The teacher spoke so fast.Find and mark the phrases in the sentences that fit the
6、 categories below,then state their functions.Noun phrase(NP):Word group with a noun as its head wordAdjective phrase(AdjP):Word group with an adjective as its head wordAdverb phrase(AdvP):Word group with an adverb as its head wordChallenge yourself在句子中当做名词用，一般用作主语，宾语表语，或宾语补足语.在句子中当做形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，还可
7、以做表语或者宾补.在句子中当做副词用，可以修饰动词形容词或者副词，还可以修饰副词短语，介词短语或者句子1.the first week 2.the kids over there 3.a round paper plate4.the new coach5.my first French class Noun phrase(NP):Adjective phrase(Adjp):Adverb phrase(Advp):pletely lost2.over there3.quite quickly 4.well enough 5.so fast1.a little confusing 2.so bi
8、g名词性词组形容词性词组副词性词组名词性词组形容词性词组副词性词组1.the first week 2.the kids over there 3.a round paper plate.4.the new coach5.my first French class1.a little confusing 2.so pletely lost.2.over there.3.quite quickly 4.well enough5.so fast.1.The first week was a little confusing.2.The building is so big that Im comp
9、letely lost.3.The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.4.Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly and she can do well in the debate.5.The new Coach told me that I didnt play well enough.6.My first French class was very confusing.The teacher spoke so fast.(NP)(NP)(NP)(NP)(NP)(Adj
10、P)(AdjP)(AdvP)(AdvP)(AdvP)(AdvP)名词性词组：在句子中用作名词，一般用作主语，宾语表语，或宾语补足语。形容词性词组：在句子中当做形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，还可以做表语或者宾补。副词性词组：在句子中当做副词用，可以修饰动词形容词或者副词，还可以修饰副词短语，介词短语或者句子Noun phrase(NP):Word group with a noun as its head wordAdjective phrase(AdjP):word group with an adjective as its head wordAdverb phrase(AdvP):word
11、 group with an adverb as its head word名词性词组形容词性词组副词性词组基本句型1：S+V主+谓We all breathe,eat and drink.The pen writes smoothly.基本句型2：S+V+P 主+系+表He is growing tall and strong.The trouble is that they are short of money.基本句型3:S+V+O主+谓+宾Who knows the answer?They left what was left over.基本句型4:S+v+o+o主+谓+间宾+直宾Gi
12、ve me a cup of tea,please.Give a cup of tea to me,please基本句型5:S+V+O+C，主+谓+宾+宾补New methods make the job easy.I saw a cat running across the street.They found the house deserted.Answer the questions using the phrases in the brackets.1.How soon do you think you will finish your homework?(pretty soon).2
13、.What do you think of your new teachers?(very nice and patient)3.How many clubs have you joined this year?(two clubs)4.How well does Rita play the violin?We need a new violinist in our music class.(quite well)5.What did your adviser say about the advanced literature course?(too difficult,but very in
14、teresting)名词性词组形容词性词组副词性词组two clubsvery nice and patientpretty soontoo difficult,but very interestingquite well一般疑问句-Do you like black?-Yes,I do.-Are you a teacher?-No,Im not.-Is it a nice day?-Yes,it is.特殊疑问句What fruit do you like?I like apples.-Whats your favourite fruit?-I like pears.-How old are
15、 you?-Im six.选择疑问句Which one do you like,the banana or the orange?I like the orange.Are you in Class One or Class Two?Im in Class One.反意疑问句-Ita cat,isnt it?-No,it isnt.-She isnt a student,is she?-No,she isnt.1.Did he leave any messages to me?2.When isnt Mr.li going to teach us history next term?3.Whi
16、ch elephant is larger,the white one or the blue one?4.Wang Wei is a good honest boy,isnt he?一般疑问句 特殊疑问句选择疑问句反意疑问句Practice one1.绕口令 A mouse has a mouth，老鼠有一张嘴.Its a fine thing to sing in spring在春天唱歌是一件好事。I wish you were a fish in my dish.我巴不得你是我盘中鱼。一般疑问句 Did he leave any message to me?特殊疑问句When li is
17、nt Mr.going to teach us history next term?选择疑问句Which elephant is larger,the white one or the blue one?反意疑问句Wang Wei is a good honest boy,isnt he?Practice one请划分下列词组和句子成分,注意词组不可以分开1.There was a big smile on her face.2.Every night he heard a noise upstairs.3.He began to learn English when he was 11.4.
18、The man on the motorbike was traveling too fast with the medicine box.5.She loves the library because she loves reading books.6.Im afraid that if youve lost it,you must pay for it.7.The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine working8.My father bought a new bike for me last night.Pract
19、ice Two名词性词组形容词性词组副词性词组动词性词组介词性词组1.a big smile2.a noise upstairs3.the man on the motorbike 1.too fast 2.every night1.learn English2.love the library 3.love reading books4.pay for it5.see the other machine working6.bought a new bike on her face请划分下列句子成分,注意词组不可以分开1.There was a big smile on her face.2.
20、Every night he heard a noise upstairs.3.He began to learn English when he was 11.4.The man on the motorbike was traveling too fast with the medicine box.5.UPractice Two(N)s(pron)s(NP)s(N)s ppppadvadvadvadvadvadv005.She loves the library because she loves reading books.6.Im afraid that if youve lost
21、it,you must pay for it.7.The students followed the uncle Wang to see the other machine working8.My father bought a new bike for me last night.(Pron)s(N)s(NP)s(Pron)s(Pron)s pppppadvadvadvadvadv0000Challenge yourselflearning for writingShow your written opinion step by stepWhat is it mainly about？Bef
22、ore watchingcheerleaderThe earliest cheerleaderEnglandThe cheerleader for sportsWhat is cheerleader used for？What do people often do then?cheerleader 原意指的不是啦啦队长(captain of the cheerleaders)，而是啦啦队里面的一员，或任何摇旗呐喊，为人加油的人。在比赛时，任何带领观众喊加油的人都是cheerleaderCheerleader means a member of the cheerleading squad or
23、 other groups of cheerleaders.At a game,anyone leading the crowd in cheering is a cheerleader It also means a pompom squad that carries a feather or lace decorated circle(pompom)and even a marching band.A cheerleader can be a captain,and a drum major if he or she is a marching band commander.中文里啦啦队的
24、意思比较广泛，除了上面提到的，也可以指拿著有羽毛或花边装饰圆圈(pompom)表演助阵的pompom squad，甚至包括marching band。啦啦队长可称为captain，如果他/她是marching band的指挥，也称为drum major。3.Joyce has just written a draft.Try to find out noun/adjective/verb phrases.Cheerleader Try-outs Ive always wanted to be a cheerleader.Yesterday,I tried out for the team.It
25、 was hard.First,we had to dance.The teacher showed us how to move and then we tried.Second,we practised singing a song about the school basketball team.Finally,some girls had to lift their partners.The other girls jumped and cheered.I think I did well,but the other girls were better.Im not sure if I
26、ll make the team or not.Ive always wanted to be a high school cheerleader.Yesterday,I tried out for my schools cheerleading team.It was really hard.First,.While reading:What is cheerleader used for？What do people often do then?Cheerleader Try-outs Ive always wanted to be a high-school cheerleader.Ye
27、sterday,I tried out for my schools cheerleading team.It was really hard.First of all,we had to dance a challenging dance,which means a pompom squad that carries a feather or lace decorated circle and even a marching band.The teacher showed us how to learn new movements and then we had a try-out.In a
28、ddition,we practiced singing a song about the school basketball team.Finally,some girls had to lift their partners while the other girls jumped in high spirits while cheering.I think I did well,however,the other girls were better.Im wondering whether Ill make the team or not.仿写、改写！After reading:2016
29、年10月浙江高考英语读后续写真题第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。One weekend in July,Jane and her husband,Tom,had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest.Unfortunately,on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel.By the time they reached the lake,Jane was so
30、angry that she said to Tom,“Im going to find a better spot for us to camp”and walked away.With no path to follow,Jane just walked on for quite a long time.After she had climbed to a high place,she turned around,hoping to see the lake.To her surprise,she saw nothing but forest and,far beyond,a snowca
31、pped mountain top.She suddenly realized that she was lost.“Tom!”she cried.“Help!”After reading:No reply.If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom.Jane kept moving,but the farther she walked,the more confused she became.As night was beginning to fall,Jane was so tired that she ha
32、d to stop for the night.Lying awake in the dark,Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family.She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.Jane rose at the break of day,hungry and thirsty.She could hear water trickling(滴落)somewhere at a distance.Quickly she followed the sound to
33、a stream.To her great joy,she also saw some berry bushed.She drank and ate a few berries.Never in her life had she tasted anything better.Feeling stronger now,Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.After reading:As she picked her way carefully along the stream,Jan
34、e heard a helicopter.Is that for me?Unfortunately,the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above.A few minutes later,another helicopter flew overhead.Jane took off her yellow blouse,thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2
35、应使用5个以上短文中标油下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。After reading:2016年高考续写But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.With a long-time walk,she even couldnt stand the hunger and tiredness.Of course,she eventually lay on the ground out of breath.Until now,Jane came to r
36、ealize that so foolish was she that she walked away along the stream and climbed to a high place.She sighed in a low voice:”If only I hadnt had a quarrel with him.”Then her hunger caught her a lot so she had to eat many more berries to satisfy her stomach.As the day was getting darker and darker,she
37、 finally fell asleep with the hope that his husband would soon save her from the trouble.It was daybreak when Jane woke up,there existed some noise above her and immediately she jumped up shouting while waving at her yellow blouse”Hey!Im here!Im here！”Fortunately,no sooner had she shouted than the h
38、elicopter had been close to her and spotted her on the board.Just at the moment Tom saw her,he rushed to his wife and they just hug each other without any word,both of them burst into tears,clearly,nothing could be better than seeing and hugging in silence!After reading:But no more helicopters came
39、and it was getting dark again.Jane spared no effort to make a fire to keep herself warm and wild animals away.Swallowed by horror,however,she still couldnt help trembling thinking about her husband:How I wish I hadnt quarreled with him！If only I hadnt gone away.But it had been too late to regret abo
40、ut it.What she should do is to escape from the abandoned place.As time went by,she gradually fell into sleep.It was daybreak when Jane woke up.After an one-night rest,she was back on her feet.Without any hesitation,she rushed to search for help.All of a sudden,then came the sound of helicopter.Fille
41、d with excitement,she shouted crazily waving his yellow clothes so that she could be caught of by the rescuers.Fortunately,she was rescued at last.Reunited again,with delight,she shared a tight embrace with her husband.After reading:2018浙江高考英语作文题目及范文：续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was summer,and
42、 my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Albuquerque,a big city in the state of New Mexico.We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon.Uncle Paul,my dads friend,picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his
43、 farm in Pecos.His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle.My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby.Very early in the morning,Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast.The day
44、 starts at dawn on my farm,he said.After breakfast,I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens.while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草).I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses.They looked really cool.In the afternoon,I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a
45、horse ride,and he said yes,as long as my dad went with me.I wasnt going to take a horse ride by myself anyway.So,my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats,got on our horses,and headed slowly towards the mountains.Dont be late for supper,Uncle Paul cried,and keep to the track so that you dont get lost!
46、OK!my dad cried back.After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight.It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks,the deep green pine trees,and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene.It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的)blanket spread out upon the ground
47、 just for us.Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为2段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse._ Paragraph 2:We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark._【
48、范文】2018浙江高考英语作文题目及范文：续写Paragraph 1Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.Instinctively,I yelled out loud,pulling back the reins hard in order to stop the horse from hurting the little creature.Badly startled by the sudden incident,the horse sped off the track into another direction
49、.Dad followed closely behind,calling out to tell me how to soothe the terrified horse and I did as told.Finally,the horse calmed down,but we seemed to get lost,unable to go back to the mountain road.Paragraph 2We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.Wandering around,we were still stuck
50、in the dilemma.Much to our delight,the sound of water in the distance caught our attention and drove us to the riverbank.Dad proposed that we should walk along the river which may lead us to the farm house and nothing seemed better than that.Time appeared to be merrier and shorter when I stayed toge
