1、对比：对比：Tom _ books in three minutes.Tom _ books yesterday.Tom _ English every day.Tom _ a book now.Tom _ for three years.will read read reads is readinghas readHe knows宾语从句中，主句为一般现在时，从句依时定态。宾语从句中，主句为一般现在时，从句依时定态。He knewTom _ books in three minutes.Tom _ books yesterday.Tom _ English every day.Tom _ a
2、 book now.Tom _ for three years.would readhad read read was readinghad read对比：对比：Tom _ books in three minutes.Tom _ books yesterday.Tom _ English every day.Tom _ a book now.Tom _ for three years.will read read reads is readinghas readHe knowsHe knewTom _ books in three minutes.Tom _ books yesterday.
3、Tom _ English every day.Tom _ a book now.Tom _ for three years.would readhad read read was readinghad read宾语从句的时态问题宾语从句的时态问题 宾语从句宾语从句 主句为一现，从句以时定态。主句为一现，从句以时定态。主句为一过。主句为一过。一现 一一过过 现进 过过进进 现完 过过完完 一将 过过将将 一过 过过完完 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.I told my mother I _(be)going to the library to st
4、udy.2.David told me he _(be)mad at his friend yesterday.3.Jack said he _(go)to Lindas party the next day.4.My father told me that pride _(go)before a fall.5.Jim says he _(go)to see the movies on weekends.washad beenwould gogoesgoes中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张P
5、PT)1.从句陈述句，连接词从句陈述句，连接词that,可省略。可省略。I think that a tiger is one of the most favorite animals in the zoo.2.从句一般疑问句，连接词从句一般疑问句，连接词if/whether,“是否是否”I dont know whether she will come tommorrow.但是只有但是只有whether的情况的情况(1)从句后面有从句后面有”or not”I wonder whether I could catch the first bus or not.(2)后跟动词不定式I cant
6、decide whether to stay.(3)从句作介词的宾语Everything depends on whether we have enough time.(4)discuss/decide 的宾语从句 We discussed whether he could come on time.3.从句为特疑，用原特词。从句为特疑，用原特词。Could you tell me when the bus will leave for Shanghai?No one knows who wrote the poem first.中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张
7、PPT)1.Everyone should know _ to save themselves when a fire breaks out.A.whether B.what C.when D.how2.-Do you know _ the man with the sunglasses is?-I am not sure.Maybe a reporter.A.who B.what C.where D.how怎样自救用怎样自救用howDn.记者记者对职业提问对职业提问what is sb.?what sb.is.陈述B做后置定语，修饰主语做后置定语，修饰主语中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)
8、中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)3.-Frank,could you tell me _?-He is a policeman.A.where is your father B.why is your father here C.what your father is D.how your father is4.-Can you tell me _ the programme is on?-Yes,its on Wednesday,at five oclock.A.why B.when C.where D.what 宾语从句中用陈述语句宾语从句中用陈述语句职业职业C对时间提问用对时间提问用
9、when句意句意be on 上映B中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)5.The reporter will tell us _ he saw and heard in Japan.A.what B.that C.why D.which6.-I really hope to keep in touch with Lily.-Sorry,I dont know _.A.what her name is B.what her job is C.what her munber is D.when she leftwhat+主主+谓谓 所所.的的 他所看到的和听到的
10、他所看到的和听到的 链接新一链接新一L143 What I saw made me very sad.AC和和Lily保持联系保持联系 中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)7.-I am not sure _ there are living things on other plants or not.-Even scientists arent sure about it.A.whether B.where C.whywhether.or not固搭固搭 A中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)8.I know _ I p
11、romised to take you to dinner,but I wont finish working until ten oclock.A.that B.if C.what D.why I know+that.A中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)9.Could you tell me _ they have done with the rubbis?A.why B.what C.where D.how宾宾what充当宾语充当宾语 C中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习
12、-宾语从句(共30张PPT)特别提示：特别提示：特词作主语的情况特词作主语的情况宾语从句中，从句语序必须是陈述语序宾语从句中，从句语序必须是陈述语序主主+谓谓+.He asked me what was the matter.She wants to know what happened yesterday.My mother asks me who is playing basketball oueside.中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)将下面的简单句合并成宾语从句将下面的简单句合并成宾语从句1.Which book do you like best
13、?/She asked me._2.Where have you been?/Our teacher wants to know._3.Is Lily coming to the museum?/We dont know._4.Why is the little girl crying?/Can you tell me._She asked me which book I liked best.Our teacher wants to know where I have been.We dont know whether Lily is coming to the museum.Can you
14、 tell me why the little girl is crying.中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)5.Does his father work in the hospital?/I want to know._6.Are they true or not?/No one knows._7.Would you like tea or coffee?/The waitress wants to know._8.Which is your favorite month?/May I ask._I want to know if his father
15、 works in hospital.No one knows whether they are true or not.The waitress wants to know if I would like tea or coffee.May I ask which is my favorite month?中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)直引直引 间引间引 需变化需变化1.人称人称2.时态时态3.加引导词加引导词4.词的变化（指示代词；时状，地状；方向性词的变化（指示代词；时状，地状；方向性V.）5.特疑（语序变化）特疑（语序变化）6.祈使句祈使句（一
16、）人称时态变化（一）人称时态变化Ben told me,“I will visit my teacher.”一一主主Ben told me he would viit his teacher.She told me,“I will tell you the truth.”一一主主二二宾宾She told me she would tell me the truth.中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)He said,“Mary was here two years ago.”三不变三不变He said Mary was there two years ago
17、.Father said,“I am free now.”Father said he was free then.中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)(三三)语序变化语序变化He asked me,“How many people are there in your family?”He asked me how many people there were in my family?”there were(四四)祈使句祈使句 ask/order/tell sb.(not)to do sth.advise/suggest(劝告，建议劝告，建议)“Dont
18、be late,Mike.”the teacher said.The teacher _ _ _ _ _ _.told Mike not to be late“Follow his instruction,”she said to me.She _ _ _ _ _ _.told me to follow his instruction中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词1.“I am having supper,”he said.He said that _ _ having dinne
19、r.2.“I have seen the film,”Gina said to me.Gina _ me that she _ _ the film.3.“I went home with my sister,”she said.She said that _ _ _ home with her sister.he wastold had seenshe had gone中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)5.The teacher said,“The sun is bigger than the moon.”The teacher said that th
20、e sun _ bigger than the moon.6.“I met her yesterday,”he said to me.He told me that he _ met her the day _.7.“You must come here before five,”he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.ishad beorehad there中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)7.“I bought the computer two weeks ago,”she said.She said
21、that she _ bought the computer two weeks _.8.“Did you read the book last week,”he said.He _ _ I had read the book _.9.He said,“You can sit here,Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit there.had beforeasked if beforetold could中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)10.He asked,“How did you find it,mother?”He asked h
22、is mother _ _ _ found it.11.“Where have you been these days?”he asked.He asked me _ _ _ been _ days.12.“Do you know where she lives?”he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.how she hadwhee I had those if I lived 中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)13.“Keep quiet,children.”he said He _ the children _
23、_ quiet.14.“Dont look out of the window,”she said.She told me _ _ _ out of the window.15.“Are you interested in this?”he said.He _ _ I was interested in _.told to keepnot to lookasked if that中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)指示代词指示代词this that thesethose时间状语时间状语 now then todaythat day this evening
24、that eveningyesterday the day before yesterday morning the morning beforelast night the night before中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)two days agotwo days beforenext weekthe next week/the following weektomorrowthe next day/the following day地点状语地点状语herethere 方向性动词方向性动词bringtakecome go中考复习-宾语从句(共30张
25、PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)(一一)否定前置否定前置1.当主句谓语当主句谓语V.为为think,believe,suppose,expect,guess等等2.主句主语是第一人称主句主语是第一人称I dont think that he is right.I dont believe that theyll come today.I dont think we can finish all the work before Friday,_?can we中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)(二二)宾从的简化宾从的简化a.1.主句谓语主句谓语V.
26、为为hope,decide,wish,choose,agree等等2.主句主语与从句主语为同一人，从句化为不定式主句主语与从句主语为同一人，从句化为不定式We decide we would help him.We decide _ him.to helpb.主句谓语主句谓语V.为为find,see,watch,hear 从句常化简为从句常化简为 V.sb./sth.doing/do I saw some children were playing in the park.I saw _ in the park.some children playingc.主句与从句同一人，且从句主语主句与从句同一人，且从句主语+情情V.She has forgotten how she can open the door.She has forgotten _ the door.特问词特问词+to do how to open中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)中考复习-宾语从句(共30张PPT)
