1、Module 2外研版外研版五年级上册五年级上册Unit 1 What did you buy?Lead ingo shoppingDid you go shopping for your family?What did you buy?New wordslist清单清单erneedfirstcan哦,嗯,呃哦,嗯,呃需要需要首先,第一,最先的首先,第一,最先的可以可以New wordslost(lose的过去式的过去式)丢失)丢失how muchcheeseany多少多少奶酪奶酪一些,一点,若干一些,一点,若干Look,listen and say.Mr Smart:Sam,go and b
2、uy some fruit,please.Heres the list.Sam:OK.Mr Smart:What did you buy?Where is the fruit?Sam:Er.Here!I ate it all.Mr Smart:Sam,go and buy some fruit,please.Heres the list.Sam:OK.Mr Smart:What did you buy?Where is the fruit?Sam:Er.Here!I ate it all.list清单清单Er哦,嗯,呃哦,嗯,呃ateeat的过去式的过去式Heres the list.Gram
3、mar 本句是由本句是由here引导的倒装句,其引导的倒装句,其正常语序为:正常语序为:The list is here.看到看到here引导的倒装句时要注意,引导的倒装句时要注意,当主语是名词时,当主语是名词时,要倒装,即:要倒装,即:Here+谓语谓语+主语主语.;当主语是代词时,不倒装,;当主语是代词时,不倒装,即:即:Here+主语主语+谓语谓语.。eg:Here is an English book.Here they are.What did you buy?本句是由本句是由what引导的一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,其引导的一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,其句型结构为:句型结构为:“疑问词
4、疑问词+did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他?其他?”。eg:I bought some fruit yesterday.I didnt buy anything.(1 1)陈述句。)陈述句。eg:Did you go shopping last Sunday?Yes,I did./No,I didnt.(2 2)一般疑问句。)一般疑问句。(3 3)特殊疑问句。)特殊疑问句。eg:What did you buy?I bought some apples.eg:Where did you go last week?I went to Shanghai.Listen,read and act
5、 out.At HomeMs Smart:We need food for our picnic.Mr Smart:Ill make a shopping list.Ms Smart:First,we need six bananas.Amy:Lingling likes apples.Ms Smart:OK,we can buy four apples.制作一张购物清单制作一张购物清单野餐野餐首先,第一首先,第一can可以可以At the SupermarketMr Smart:Oh no!I lost the list.How many apples did your mum say?Am
6、y:Four apples.Mr Smart:How much cheese did she say?Amy:I dont know.(lose的过去式)失去的过去式)失去多少多少奶酪奶酪超市超市At HomeMs Smart:What did you buy?Mr Smart:We bought some apples.Amy:We also bought four pears.Ms Smart:How many bananas did you buy?Mr Smart and Amy:We didnt buy any bananas.We bought twelve eggs.Ms Sma
7、rt:Twelve eggs?Oh,no!一些,若干一些,若干你们买了些什么?你们买了些什么?1.Who went to the supermarket?Answer the questions below.2.Did they buy wrong things?3.How many apples did they buy?Mr Smart and Amy.Yes,they did.They bought four apples.Grammar First,we need six bananas.first的用法:的用法:(1)本)本句中句中first意为意为“首先,第一首先,第一”,常位于句
8、首单独使用。,常位于句首单独使用。eg:First,we need twelve eggs.(3)first还可以用来表示还可以用来表示“日期日期”。eg:Today is April first.eg:Lingling won the first place in the exam.(2)first还可以作序数词,表示顺序,须跟定冠词还可以作序数词,表示顺序,须跟定冠词the连用。连用。它所对应的基数词是它所对应的基数词是one“一一”。OK,we can buy four apples.can的用法:的用法:(1)表示)表示“能、会能、会”,指脑力或体力方面的,指脑力或体力方面的“能力能力
9、”。eg:Jim can swim but I cant.(2)表示)表示“可能可能”,常用于否定句或疑问句中常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。指某种可能性。eg:Han Mei cant be in the classroom.(3)表示)表示“可以可以”,常用于口语中常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。指许可或请求做某事。eg:Can I have a cup of tea,please?How much cheese did she say?本句是由本句是由how much引导的特殊疑问句,引导的特殊疑问句,how much意为意为“多少多少”,cheese意为意为“奶酪奶酪”,为不可
10、数名词,所以需要,为不可数名词,所以需要由由how much引导,来对不可数名词的数量提问。引导,来对不可数名词的数量提问。eg:How much water did you drink yesterday?how many与与how much的区别:的区别:(1)how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词复数名词+一般疑问句一般疑问句?eg:How many days are there in a week?(2)how much用来修饰不可数名词,也可单独使用。用来修饰不可数名词,也可单独使用。用来询问数量,后接不可数名
11、词。用来询问数量,后接不可数名词。eg:How much milk is there in the glass?用来询问事物的重量。用来询问事物的重量。eg:How much does the pig weigh?Eighty kilos.how much意为意为“多少钱多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略,但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价格。,用来询问某物的价格。eg:How much is the eraser?Two yuan.用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于what。eg:Ho
12、w much is nineteen plus five?Its twenty-four.Listen and say.How many bananas did you buy?We didnt buy any bananas.We bought twelve eggs.Practise.What did you buy?How many.did you buy?Did you buy.?What did you buy?I bought five pears.Did you buy any bananas?Yes,I bought six bananas.Exercise 一、给下列句子排列
13、成一段完整的话。一、给下列句子排列成一段完整的话。()First,we want four apples.()We need some food for dinner.()OK,lets go to the supermarket.()Ill make a shopping list.1234二、单项选择。二、单项选择。()1._ bananas do you want?Six,please.A.How many B.How much C.How()2.How _ cheese do you want?Half a kilo.A.about B.many C.much()3.What _ you buy?I bought some fruit.A.do B.are C.didACC