1、Section A (3a-4c)Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.学习目标学习目标 Key words&phrases:value,drop by,capital,after all,noon,mad,get mad,effort,make an effort,passport,clean off,chalk,blackboard,northern,coast,season,knock,eastern,take off,worth,manner Key sentences:1.In Switzerland,its very important to
2、be on time.2.Its impolite to keep others waiting.Lead in：Enjoy the scenerySwitzerlandIts in Europe.What do you know about Switzerland?Bern Its the capital of clocks and watches.n.首都首都Pre-readingWhat do you know about Colombia?ColombiaIts in South America.Bogota It is famous for its coffee.Read the f
3、ollowing opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student.In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?While-reading3a3a首先，迅速浏览，掌握大意。速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。其次，带着问题，回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。要领是：1)明确题意，顺藤摸瓜。2)按照要求，寻找答案来源。3)找准关键词，明白其暗示作用。4)再读课文，看答案是否符合题意。In which country is it OK to be 15
4、 minutes late for dinner?In Colombia.1.Is it OK if people in Colombia arrive a bit late for a friends dinner?2.Who are pretty relaxed about time,Colombians or Swiss people?Answer the questions according to the passages in 3a.Yes,it is.Colombians.3.Colombians usually make plans to meet friends,dont t
5、hey?4.What are you supposed to do if you want to visit your friends in Switzerland?5.What do people in Switzerland think of time?I am supposed to make plans.They think its very important to be on time.No,they dont.Ideas and customs about Colombia Switzerland being on time visiting a friends house Re
6、ad the passage again and complete the chart.its OK to be lateits important to be on timedrop in whenever they likealways call first3b3bIdeas and customs about Colombia Switzerland making plans with friends dont usually make plansalways make plansIn,youre supposed toRole-play a conversation.Student A
7、 is Teresa and Student B is Marc.Teresa is late and Marc is mad.Post-reading:Role-play3c3cHi,Marc.Sorry,Im a little late.Teresa,youre 10 minutes late!Its just 10 minutes!Its no big deal!Well,in Switzerland,youre supposed toSay something about customs in Colombia and Switzerland about being on time a
8、nd visiting friends.Do you know whats wrong with Zhang?A:Did you have a good time at Zhangs birthday party?B:Oh,yes.But I was a bit hurt about the way they treated my present.I gave Zhang the latest tapes from the U.K.as a birthday present when I got inside the door and what do you think happened?A:
9、What?B:Nothing.They only said“thank you”,but then just put them away in a corner.I really didnt know why.Didnt they like them?A:Oh,Thats misunderstanding.In the west,its regarded as polite to open gifts as soon as they are given to express appreciation.But in China,if you did that,you might be thoug
10、ht greedy(贪婪的).So Chinese people tend to open the gifts after the visitors have left.1.Where Im from,we are pretty relaxed about time.where引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。e.g.Just stay where you are.就留在你原来的地方。Language Pointsrelaxed adj.放松的，自在的be relaxed about 对感到放松e.g.Dont be afraid,just be relaxed about the i
11、nterview.不要害怕，轻松面试。You just need to be relaxed about this examination.你只要放松地面对考试就可以了。2.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.value v.珍视，重视 e.g.Ive always valued my teachers advice.我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。life n.生活（可数名词）e.g.Many people make different kinds of friends in
12、their social lives.许多人在他们的社交生活中结交了各 种不同的朋友。3.We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time.drop by 顺便拜访；随便进入 e.g.Drop by my home this evening.今晚到我家来谈谈。4.Were the capital of clocks and watches,after all!after all 毕竟 e.g.So you see,I was right after all.你看,毕竟还是我对吧。You decided to come after a
13、ll.毕竟你还是决定来了。5.So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.make an effort 做出努力 e.g.I will make an effort to stop smoking.我要尽力戒烟。You should make an effort to improve your reading ability.你应该努力提高你的阅读能力.6.Also,we never visit a friends house without calling first.双重否定句。never和without都表示否定，合在
14、一起表达肯定意义“一定会”。e.g.You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practicing.你不练习几乎是不可能把英语学 好的。Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.be supposed to be expected to be important toPractice4a4a1.When you go aboard,it _ bring your passport.2.After class,students _ clean the chalk
15、 off the blackboard.3.If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season,it _ pack warm clothes.is important toare supposed tois important ton.护照护照clean off 把把擦掉擦掉adj.北方的北方的;北部的北部的n.海岸海岸;海滨海滨 n.粉笔粉笔 4.If there are people in the meeting room,you _ knock before entering.5.In many easte
16、rn European countries,you _ take off your gloves before shaking hands.are expected toare supposed tov.敲敲;击击 n.敲击声敲击声;敲击敲击take off 脱下脱下(衣服衣服);(飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞 adj.东方的东方的;东部的东部的Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.Each country has different rules about social situations.A tra
17、veler _(not expect;know)all of these,but it is helpful _(learn)as many of these customs as possible.One of the best ways to beisnt expected to know to learn4b4baccepted in a foreign country is to try _(understand)how people think.Learning what you _(suppose;do)and _(not suppose;do)in social situatio
18、ns may be difficult,but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.to understandare supposed to do not supposed to do worth adj.值得值得;有有价值的价值的通常在句中作表语通常在句中作表语,前面可用前面可用well,really等等词修饰词修饰,后面常接名词或动词的后面常接名词或动词的 ing形式。形式。e.g.The new museum is really worth a visit.I dont think this
19、movie is worth watching.注：注：Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time.Work with your group to giveadvice about:4c4c time what to do for someones birthday meeting people visiting someones home table manners giving gifts always on time or little
20、 earlier festival gifts being necessary call first,and knock at the door say,“Ni Hao,”with a smile giving birthday gifts older people eating firstn.方式方式;方法方法 (pl.)礼貌礼貌;礼仪礼仪.Choose the correct answer.1.How nice the music sounds!It does!The peaceful music will make you feel _.A.excited B.bored C.moved
21、 D.relaxed【解析】D。relaxed作形容词，“放松的、宽松的、轻松自在的”，可作表语、定语或宾语补足语。作表语时，主语常为人。Exercises2.People in Colombia neednt make plans to meet their friends.They often just drop by their homes.A.give a ride to B.give up visiting C.forget to visit D.come over to【解析】D。drop by“顺便看望(某人)、顺便到(某处)”,用法同come over to。.Complete
22、 the sentences.1.She seemed _(放松).2.He likes _(拜访)his friends home on Sunday.3.Im sorry I didnt do a good job.Thats OK.You have tried your best _(毕竟).relaxeddropping by after all4.Beijing is the _(首都)of China.5.At _(正午),the sun is high in the sky.6.I got _(很生气的)with him for being late.capitalnoonmad
23、Summary1.Learned the sentence pattern:be supposed/expected to do.2.Learned some different customs between Colombia and Switzerland.Homework1.Read the passage of 3a,memorize the language points.2.Do the exercises in students book.Thank you!Section A (1a-2d)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Key w
24、ords&phrases:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence,patient,by v.-ing学习目标 Key sentences:1.How do you study for a test?I study by working with a group.2.Have you ever studied with a group?Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.textbook n.教科书；课本教科书；课本 conversation n.交谈交谈;谈话谈话 aloud adv.大声地；
25、出声地大声地；出声地 pronunciation n.发音；读音发音；读音 sentence n.句子句子 patient adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人 Words and expressionsA:Do you like English?B:.A:How is your English study?B:ItsA:How do you learn English?B:I learn English byLead in:Free Talkby working with friendsPresentationby making word cardsby reading the textb
26、ookby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpShe was very happy.by studying with a groupby going to the English cornerby watching English moviesWhat are the other ways you sometimes use?I study English by reading English news-papers.by singing English songs.by reading English stories.by常常表示
27、常常表示手段手段、方式方式或或方法方法，可以，可以用来回答用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。How do you learn English?I learn English by watching English movies.by+v.-ingPractice单项选择单项选择()1._ do you prepare for an English exam?By reading texts.A.What B.Where C.How D.How often()2.He makes a living by _.A.teach B.teaching C.teach D.teaches
28、CB Check()the ways you study for an English test.Then add other ways you sometimes study._a.by working with friends_b.by making word cards1a1a_c.by reading the textbook_d.by listening to tapes_e.by asking the teacher for help _f.by doing grammar exercise g.by keeping a diary in English.1b1bListen.Ho
29、w do these students study for a test?Write letters from 1a above._ 1.Meiping _ 2.Peter _ 3.Tonybed1c1cA:How do you study for a test?B:I study by working with a group.Listen and check()the questions you hear.2a2a Questions 1._ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations
30、 with friends in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._Have you ever studied with a group?Listen again.Match each question above with an answer below.a.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.b.Oh,yes.It improves my speaking skills.c.I do t
31、hat sometimes.I think it helps.d.No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.2b2b1._ Do you learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friend in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._ Have you ever studied with a
32、 group?dbca2c2cMake conversations using the infor-mation in 2a and 2b.A:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.2d2d Role-play the conversation.Jack:Annie,Im a little nervous.I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie:That doesnt sound too
33、bad.Jack:But Im a very slow reader.Annie:Just read quickly to get the main ideas.Dont read word by word,read word groups.Jack:But I dont understand many of the words.I have to use a dictionary.Annie:Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.You probably understand mor
34、e than you think.Jack:That sounds difficult!Annie:Well,be patient.It takes time.You can become better by reading some-thing you enjoy every day.The more you read,the faster youll be.1.how引导特殊疑问句引导特殊疑问句how 用来询问做事的方式或手段，用来询问做事的方式或手段，意为意为“怎样、如何怎样、如何”。How do you study for a test?I study by working with
35、friends.Language Pointshow 用在问候语中。用在问候语中。e.g.How do you do?你好！你好！这是初次见面时的问候语这是初次见面时的问候语,答语也用答语也用How do you do?how用来询问身体健康状况用来询问身体健康状况,意为意为“怎怎么样么样”。e.g.How is your mother?She is very well.2.by 的用法的用法 by 介词介词,表示表示“通过通过方法或途径方法或途径”,译成译成“靠靠,通过通过”,后面可加名词、名词短语或动名后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特
36、殊疑问句。1)How do you study English?你怎样学习英语？你怎样学习英语？I study by watching English movies.我通过看英文电影学英语。我通过看英文电影学英语。2)travel by air/land/sea 航空（陆路，航海）旅行航空（陆路，航海）旅行3)go by train/boat/bus 乘火车（船，公共汽车）去乘火车（船，公共汽车）去4)shake sb.by the hand 和某人握手和某人握手5)The house was destroyed by fire.房屋被火烧毁了。房屋被火烧毁了。另外另外,by作为介词的意义有很
37、多作为介词的意义有很多,例如例如:1）在）在.旁边，靠近旁边，靠近 There is a power station by the river.河边有一个电厂。河边有一个电厂。2）沿着，经由）沿着，经由 to enter by the door 由门进去由门进去 3）由于）由于 by mistake 由于差错；错误地由于差错；错误地 4）被，由）被，由 some articles written by Lu Xun 一些由鲁迅写的文章一些由鲁迅写的文章5）逐一；连续）逐一；连续 one by one 一个接一个一个接一个have studied 是是现在完成时现在完成时，在此表示从，在此表示从
38、过去到现在为止，你有没有和小组一起过去到现在为止，你有没有和小组一起学习过？学习过？3.Have you ever studied with a group?你曾经和小组一起学习过吗？你曾经和小组一起学习过吗？现在完成时现在完成时(Present Perfect)定义：定义：表示过去发生的某一动作对现在表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果；或这一动作造成的影响或产生的结果；或这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，并有可能继开始于过去，持续到现在，并有可能继续持续下去。续持续下去。1.肯定句：have(has)过去分词2.否定句：havent（hasnt）过去分词3.疑问句：Have/H
39、as 主语过去分词?肯定回答：Yes,have(has).否定回答：No,havent(hasnt).连用时间状语：already,yet,ever,never,just,before,several times 等。现在完成时现在完成时的基本句式：的基本句式：现在完成时现在完成时&一般过去时一般过去时现在完成时一般过去时同都和过去发生的事情有关都和过去发生的事情有关异强调这一动作与强调这一动作与现在的关系，如现在的关系，如对现在产生的结对现在产生的结果、影响等果、影响等只表示过去的事只表示过去的事实，不表示和现实，不表示和现在的关系。在的关系。e.g.1I have just been to
40、 London.I went there last month.我刚去过伦敦，是上个月去的。e.g.2I have been to the science museum many times.I went there on our last summer vacation.我已经去了科学博物馆很多次。去年暑假我还去了呢。1.A:Do you want _(come)to the space museum?B:No,Ive already _(be)there three times.2.A:Have you _(see)the robots at the science museum?B:Ye
41、s,I _(go)there last weekend.I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。to comebeenseenwentPractice.单项选择。单项选择。1.The Oriental Pearl TV Tower _ thou-sands of visitors since 1995.A.attracted B.attracts C.has attracted D.will attract C 2.Youth芳华芳华 is a very nice film.I _ it twice.A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.se
42、eBExercises.单项选择。单项选择。（）1.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work _ underground.A.in B.with C.by D.for（）2._ do you usually study for a math test?By doing exercise.A.What B.How C.Why D.WhenC B.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.I often learn English by _(watch)English movies.2.I usually go t
43、o school by _(bike).3.I _(see)the TV play Tribes and Empires:Storm of Prophecy九州九州海海 上牧云记上牧云记twice.watching bikehave seenSummary1.learned some learning ways.2.Learned the structure“by+v.-ing”3.Reviewed Present PerfectHomework1.Memorize the new words and phrases.2.Preview the passage in 3a.Thank you!
44、Section A (1a-2d)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?学练优九年级英语（学练优九年级英语（RJRJ）教学课件教学课件 Key words&phrases:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence,patient,by v.-ing学习目标 Key sentences:1.How do you study for a test?I study by working with a group.2.Have you ever studied with a group?Yes,I ha
45、ve.Ive learned a lot that way.textbook n.教科书；课本教科书；课本 conversation n.交谈交谈;谈话谈话 aloud adv.大声地；出声地大声地；出声地 pronunciation n.发音；读音发音；读音 sentence n.句子句子 patient adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人 Words and expressionsA:Do you like English?B:.A:How is your English study?B:ItsA:How do you learn English?B:I learn English b
46、yLead in:Free Talkby working with friendsPresentationby making word cardsby reading the textbookby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpShe was very happy.by studying with a groupby going to the English cornerby watching English moviesWhat are the other ways you sometimes use?I study Engl
47、ish by reading English news-papers.by singing English songs.by reading English stories.by常常表示常常表示手段手段、方式方式或或方法方法，可以，可以用来回答用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。How do you learn English?I learn English by watching English movies.by+v.-ingPractice单项选择单项选择()1._ do you prepare for an English exam?By reading texts.A.
48、What B.Where C.How D.How often()2.He makes a living by _.A.teach B.teaching C.teach D.teachesCB Check()the ways you study for an English test.Then add other ways you sometimes study._a.by working with friends_b.by making word cards1a1a_c.by reading the textbook_d.by listening to tapes_e.by asking th
49、e teacher for help _f.by doing grammar exercise g.by keeping a diary in English.1b1bListen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters from 1a above._ 1.Meiping _ 2.Peter _ 3.Tonybed1c1cA:How do you study for a test?B:I study by working with a group.Listen and check()the questions you hear.
50、2a2a Questions 1._ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friends in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._Have you ever studied with a group?Listen again.Match each question above with an answer b
