1、 Unit 12 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Life is full of the unexpected.Section A 1a-2dSection A 1a-2d 1.To listen for specific information about Marys unexpected experience.2.To talk about ones unexpected events.3.To try to understand the use of Past perfect tense.4.To learn to use some word
2、s and expressions.Do you remember any unexpected situation in your daily life?He broke his arm.He was getting an electric shock.I was late for work today.When I got up,I found my clock had rung.It was 7:30.When I went out,I found the bus had already left.Look at the pictures.What Look at the picture
3、s.What happened to the girl?happened to the girl?1a She got up late.She overslept.v.睡过头；睡得太久睡过头；睡得太久复合词中的复合词中的over常有常有“过过于于”之意之意Tell a storyTell a storyBy the time she got up,someone had already gotten in the bathroom.在在以前以前 She rushed out the door.冲出去冲出去The bus had left before she got to the statio
4、n.When she got to school,she realized she had left her backpack at home.n.背包；旅行包背包；旅行包 1.I got up,my brother _ already _ in the shower.2.I got outside,the bus _ already _.3.I got to school,I realized I _ _ my backpack at home.1b 1b Listen to Mary talking about her morning.Comolete the sentences.hadg
5、ottenhadlefthad left过去完成时过去完成时（had+v.-ed）用来表示过去某一时刻或某用来表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已发生或完成的动作或存在的状态。一动作之前已发生或完成的动作或存在的状态。Look at the pictures and answer the questions.2a Where is Mary in the pictures?She is at school/in the classroom.1)Is there anything good or bad happening to her?There is something bad happenin
6、g to her.2)What do you think it is about?I think it is about her backpack/books Listen to Mary continue her story.Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.1234 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Then listen again and check your answers.2b1.When I _(get)home,I real
7、ized I _(leave)my keys in the backpack.2.By the time I _(get)back to school,the bell _(ring).3.By the time I _(walk)into class,the teacher _(start)teaching already.gothad leftgothad rungwalkedhad started Try to retell Marys story with the help of the key words in the box.retell Marys storyretell Mar
8、ys story Mary got up late.She overslept.she got up,someone had already gotten in the bathroom.So she rushed out.she got to the station,the bus had left.she got to school,she realized she had left her backpack at home.she got home,she realized she had left her keys in the backpack.she got back to sch
9、ool,the bell had rung.she walked into class,the teacher had started teaching already.1.leave,forget 的区别的区别1）leave+宾语宾语+地点状语地点状语 “把某人或某物忘在某地把某人或某物忘在某地”2）forget+宾语宾语“忘记忘记.”I _ my homework at home this morning.Dont _ me.2.be full of.“充满了充满了.”“装满了装满了.”=be filled with The box is full of books.3.rush out
10、冲出去冲出去rush out of.从从.冲出去冲出去He picked up his hat and rushed out of the door.Make up an ending for the story and share it with your partner.The teacher looked at Mary and 2c 先发生先发生By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.后后发生发生过去时过去时过去完成时过去完成时by the time引导时间状语从句，引导时间状语从句，“到到.为止为止”“到到.时候时候”，可
11、替换，可替换when引导的时间状语从句。引导的时间状语从句。过去完成时过去完成时:1)1)概念概念：用来表示过去某一时刻或某一动作用来表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已发生或完成的动作或存在的状态。之前已发生或完成的动作或存在的状态。3 3）时间状语）时间状语(1)by/before+过去的具体时间过去的具体时间“在在.之前之前”She had finished the work by 9:00 yesterday morning.2 2）结构（肯定句）结构（肯定句）(1)I had learnt Japanese before I went to Japan.(2)I hadnt learnt
12、 Japanese before I went to Japan.(3)Had you learnt Japanese before you went to Japan?Yes,I had./No,I hadnt.(2)by the end of+过去的时间过去的时间 “到到.末为止末为止”By the end of last week,she _(stay)in the west of China for two months helping thehomeless children.(3)when/before+从句（一般过去时）从句（一般过去时）When I _ the train st
13、ation,the train _ already _.当我到达火车站时，火车已经离开了。当我到达火车站时，火车已经离开了。(4)by the time+从句（一般过去时）从句（一般过去时）“到到.为止为止”当我回到学校时，铃声已经响了。_ I _ to school,the bell _.had stayedgot to/reached/arrived athadleftBy the timegothad rung （5 5）含有宾语从句的复合句：当主句为一般过去）含有宾语从句的复合句：当主句为一般过去时，且时，且从句的动作从句的动作发生在发生在主句的动作主句的动作之前时，从之前时，从句用过
14、去完成时。像在句用过去完成时。像在told,said,knew,heard,told,said,knew,heard,thought thought 等动词后的宾语从句中。等动词后的宾语从句中。She said that she _ the movie before.她说她以前看过这部电影她说她以前看过这部电影。had seen(6)(6)过去完成时表示从过去某一时间开始，持续到过去完成时表示从过去某一时间开始，持续到过去某一时间的动作或状态。常常和过去某一时间的动作或状态。常常和for,sincefor,since引导引导的，表示一段时间的短语或从句连用的，表示一段时间的短语或从句连用(谓语
15、动词要谓语动词要用延续性动词）。用延续性动词）。1）在）在hardly.when.;no sooner.than.“刚刚一一.就就.”等结构中，主句常用过去等结构中，主句常用过去完成时态。完成时态。No sooner had I seen him than I asked him about the matter.我一见到他，就问及那件事情。我一见到他，就问及那件事情。倒装结构倒装结构He _ in the factory for five years before he _ there.他搬家之前在这厂工作他搬家之前在这厂工作5年。年。I saw Li Ping yesterday.We _
16、 each other since I _ school.had workedmovedhadnt seenleft I had no sooner seen him than I asked him about the matter.2)在在It was the first/second.time that+从句从句（过去完成时）过去完成时）。“这是第一这是第一/二次二次.”.”这是她第一次发现野人。这是她第一次发现野人。It was the first time that she had found the wild man.这是我第二次参观杭州。这是我第二次参观杭州。_that I _
17、Hangzhou.It was the second timehad visited Exercise 1用所给提示内容合并句子。用所给提示内容合并句子。1.Rita took a hot shower.Rita felt much better.After_,she felt much better.2.Peter finished eating the pie.Peter asked for a cup of coffee.Peter asked for a cup of coffee when_3.She tried on five dresses.She took the red dr
18、ess._before she took the red one.4.I met Jane at 11 oclock.Jane didnt have breakfast.When I met Jane at 11oclock,_yet.Rita had taken a hot showerhe had finished eating the pie.She had tried on five dresses she hadnt had breakfast.Exercise 2 Exercise 2 1.By the time I _ to the movie,the movie _ for t
19、en minutes.A.got,had begun B.got,had been on C.get,has started D.gone,has been on2.By yesterday morning,he _ me five minutes.A.have called B.will call C.had called D.would call3.He told me that he _ back the book to Tom.A.gives B.gave C.had given D.has given4.The plane _ when we got to the airport.A
20、.had taken off B.was taken offC.will take off D.is taking offBCCA Role-play the conversation.2d1.Why was Kevin late for class?2.How did Kevin get to school?His clock didnt go off.He overslept.Carls dad saw him on the street and gave him a lift in his car.retell the conversationretell the conversatio
21、nuse the following words and phrases,then retell the conversation.Kevin s alarm clock didnt go off.When she woke up,it was already 8:00 a.m.She was late for school today.So she quickly put on the clothes and rushed out.She didnt brush her teeth,wash her face and eat breakfast.Before she got to the b
22、us stop,the bus had already left.Luckily,Carls dad saw her and gave her a lift in his car.At last,she was late for only 5 minutes.1.go off (闹钟闹钟)发出响声发出响声2.give.a lift/ride 捎捎一程一程3.at least 至少至少4.wake sb.up 叫叫醒某人醒某人 5.put on,dress,wear,(be)in,have on的区别的区别He _ his coat and went out.She _ herself ever
23、y morning.She seldom _ jeans.The boy _ blue is his son.She always _ a skirt _.put ondresseswearsinhason SummarySummary1.Understand and master the use of Past perfect tense.(掌握过去完成时）掌握过去完成时）2.Revise useful words and expressions.（背诵单词和词组）（背诵单词和词组）3.Talk about ones unexpected events.（谈论出乎意料的事件谈论出乎意料的事件）Homework Homework 1.完成导学练完成导学练Grammar Focus P121-123.2.背诵本课时词组和背诵本课时词组和Section A单词单词P89-P92。3.预习熟读预习熟读Section A 3a部分，并完成部分，并完成3a中的中的问题及问题及3b的练习。的练习。疫情期间，我们更应该疫情期间，我们更应该坚定理想，振奋精神，坚定理想，振奋精神，自律学习！自律学习！
