1、Unit 3 Sports and fitnessAssessing your progress课前准备：课本，学案。积累本，双色笔All sports for all people.Pierre de Coubertin在.中起.作用 处理；应对即使，尽管 做某事没有用 最终，最后 识破；看破；看穿 参加体育活动 与.打比赛 在运动中 做某事怎么样？前往 将.表演出来在某人看来 1.play a.role in2.deal with 3.even though4.there is no use doing sth.5.in the end 6.see through7.take part i
2、n sports events 8.play against9.in sports 10.How about doing.?11.head to12.act out13.in ones opinion 英语口语 英语书面表达 做一个关于某事的调查（利用笔记）详细写出 一定做某事；确定做某事 以.为基础，基于；改编于.找出，查明；发现，揭发 .的结果 建立；装配；开业；竖立 一对一的；仅限两人之间的 中国的西南方 14.spoken English15.written English 16.make a survey on/of sth.17.write up/down 18.be sure t
3、o do 19.based on 20.find out 21.the results of22.set up 23.one-on-one 24.southwestern China挑战自己 把.雕刻成.成千上万的.;无数的.尝试做某事 与.沟通/交流；与.相互作用 提供；奉上；献上；贡献，奉献从精神上和身体上推动自己 谈论某事 极限运动 做某事是值得的25.challenge oneself 26.sculpt.into.27.millions of28.have a go at doing sth.29.interact with 30.offer up31.push ourselves
4、mentally and physically 32.talk about sth.33.extreme sports34.Its worthwhile to do/doing sth.1.Read the passage and find suitable words for the pete cheating master pretending events failure audience stress Sports play a very valuable role in childrens lives.Children who _in a sport will learn how t
5、o deal with_,because even though they work hard to _the skills needed for a sport,it does not mean they will always win.Sports also help children see that _is foolish.In sports,there is no use_to fall down or be hurt,because in the end,the_ will see through it.Taking part in sports_ is fun but not a
6、lways easy,so it helps children learn how to deal with_,something that everyone must learn to face in petefailuremastercheatingpretendingaudienceeventsstress2.Complete the conversation with appropriate tag questions or answers.A:Theres a basketball game at our school this Saturday,_?B:Yeah,our schoo
7、l is playing against No.2 Senior High School.A:Oh,good!I really want to see our team play.I missed the last game.You went,didnt you?B:Oh,yes,!It was a great game.So youre planning to go this Saturday,_?Do you want to go together?A:Sure!Id love to.What time shall we meet?B:Well,the game starts at 1:0
8、0 p.m.,so I can come to your home at 12:30 and we can walk to school together.Youll be coming from home,wont you?A:No,_.Ill be at the library all morning studying for that big test on Monday.B:Oh,then why dont we meet outside the library at 12:15?A:Ill need to stop at the noodle restaurant and get s
9、omething to eat before the game.You wouldnt mind,_?isnt therearent youI wontwould youB:Not at all.Ive never said no to food,_?How about meeting at 12:00,going there for lunch together,and then heading to the game?A:Sounds great!Make a survey on sports interests and needs1.Work in groups of five.Read
10、 the questions below and then add one more that you would like to ask your classmates.1)What is your favourite sport?2)At what time of day do you like to do sports?3)How often do you _ every week?4)How long _?5)_?2.Use the data to write up the survey results.Be sure to include the following points.T
11、he questions you askedThe results of the surveyYour suggestions to the school,based on the survey resultshave IThe Karsts of China:A Vertical JourneyKarsts are found in many places in southwestern China.Rock climbers like to go there to enjoy climbing and challenge themselves.Karsts are rock formati
12、ons made of limestone.They have been sculpted by wind and water and millions of years of erosion into these beautiful natural sculptures.One of the most famous places in the world for karsts is Guilin.The karsts there provide a lot of exciting opportunities to rock climbers.The Karsts of China:A Ver
13、tical JourneyKarsts are found in many places in southwestern China.Rock climbers like to go there to enjoy climbing and challenge themselves.Complete the sentences below with the adjectives in the box.amazing natural adventurous spectacular unexplored gymnastic1.For me,its important not just to go a
14、nd see these_ landscapes but to interact with them,too.2.The stone here offers up_,athletic movement,but it can also be very_,sometimes dangerous,but always beautiful.3.This is what we love to doto come to these beautiful _areas and climb and explore and push ourselves mentally and physically.4.Chin
15、a is relatively _and new to climbers and to adventurers who want to go out and see something new and_.amazinggymnasticadventurousnaturalunexploredspectacular1.（教材44页）Taking part in sports events is fun but not always easy,so it helps children learn how to deal with stress,something that everyone mus
16、t learn to face in life.2.（教材44页）There is a basketball game at our school this Saturday.at+地点（一般指小地方）eg:at home在家;at the station在车站 in+地方（一般指大地方）eg:in the sun 在阳光下；in the middle of 在.的中央3.（教材44页）Ill need to stop at the noodle restaurant and get something to eat before the game.“need”既是实意动词，又是情态动词。情态
17、动词时，后面加do（动词原形），实意动词时，后面加 to do（不定式结构）。4.（教材44页）Sounds good.此处省略掉“That”,完整表达为“That sounds good.”5.（教材44页）Overall,I though this unit was useful.“overall”意为“总的来说”，在句子中做状语。6.（教材45页）This week,our group of five students did a survey of our classmates to find out what sports interests and needs our studen
18、ts have.此句为复合句“what”引导的宾语从句，从句的主语是“sports interests and needs our students”，谓语是“have”。“have”是“有”的意思。7.（教材45页）We hope that the results of our survey will be useful to the school in deciding what new sports clubs should be set up.此句为复合句“that”引导的宾语从句，从句的主语为“the results of our survey”；“what”引导的也是宾语从句，从句
19、主语为“new sports clubs”，谓语为“should be set up”。pete vi.竞争；对抗 for 为.竞争 固定搭配：compete against/with 跟.竞争 in 在.方面竞争 to do sth.竞相做某事拓展：competitor n.比赛者；竞争者 competitive adj.竞争的；比赛的；求胜心切的 competition n.比赛；竞争 in competition with 与.竞争 助记：In this competitive world,we are all competitors and everybody competes wit
20、h each other.We should make a good atmosphere of competition.练习:（1）They invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting _(compete)to watch (2)Both team train for two hours a day and participate in _(compete)petitioncompetitions2.cheat v.&n.（1）vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 sb.(out)of sth.骗取某人某物 固定搭配
21、：cheat sb.into(doing)sth.哄骗/欺骗某人做某事 sb.into the belief that 哄骗某人相信.catch sb.cheating 抓住某人正在作弊 eg：Anyone caught cheating will be immediately disqualified from the exam.（2）n.欺骗手段；骗子 To my disappointment,he turned out a cheat.练习：（1）If you are caught _（cheat）in the exam,you can hardly get away with it.（
22、2）They _（骗了那个老太太）her money.（3）He _（骗她相信）him a responsible man.（4）He is _（只不过是个骗子）.cheatingcheated the old woman ofcheated her into believing nothing but a cheat/con/liar3.pretend vi.&vt.假装；假扮 （not）to do sth.假装不做某事 to be doing sth.假装在做某事 固定搭配：pretend to have done 假装做过某事 to be sb./sth.假装是某人/某物 that.假装
23、.eg:Were you just pretending to be interested?I dont want to pretend to be an expert on the subject.When I came in,he pretended to be reading.He pretended that nothing had happened.练习3：（1）When I came in,he pretended _(type).（2）Jim pretended _（solve）the difficult problem already.to be typingto have s
24、olved4.survey n.&vt.（1）n.C (复数为surveys)调查 固定搭配：make/conduct/carry out a survey a recent survey shows/showed that.eg:The reporter made a survey of river pollution.A recent survey shows that success is not simply the result of a high IQ.(2)vt.调查(一般用于被动语态)。固定搭配：It is surveyed that.据调查.eg:It is surveyed
25、 that 50 percent of the patients do not take medicine as directed.练习4：（1）Half of those_(survey)in 16countries say they go first to their closest friends to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.（2）Recently we made survey and asked a large number of people to tell us about their teachers （单句改错
26、）surveyedsurvey前加a 或者改为surveys5.play a role in 意为“.起作用:.扮演角色”，相当于play a part in.名词 role/part 之前可加上形容词，如great,key,small,major,important,valuable 等 eg:By focusing on saving oil,water,paper,food,and clothing,we are playing a role/part in cutting down on waste.Parents play an important role/part in thei
27、r childrens learning.注意:play a role/part in 是“动词+名词+介词”构成的动词短语,其中的名词 role/part作主语时，句子要用被动语态;role/part作先行词时,其后接定语从句eg:The role/part doctors play in society is greateg:My sister plays the leading role in this film练习：(1)We should realize the important part that women play_ building our country.(2)The m
28、edia played _ important part in his winning the election.(3)Every farmer knows that weather _(在.中起着重 要的作用)farming.(4)_(那位教授所起的作用)in the research was very important.inanplay an important role The part/role the professor played 6.deal with(1)deal with sth.意为“处理解决/应付某事;涉及/论及/关于某事”。eg：The lifeguards are
29、 being trained to deal with any possible emergency.His latest book deals with the problem of childrens safety at school.(2)deal with sb.意为“对付应付/对待某人;与某人做生意”eg：She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.拓展:与deal(n.)相关的其他常用短语:a great/good deal of大量;很多(修饰不可数名词)make/sign a deal(with sb.)
30、(与某人)达成一项协议/一笔交易练习：(1)Nowadays,many people walk or cycle to work in response to the governments calling for living a low-carbon lifestyle to deal_ global warming.(2)Jim isnt a man who knows_ to deal with people properly,but he does know _to do with all kinds of papers in front of him.(3)老实说，如果你坚持这个价
31、格,我们是不会成交的。To be honest,if you insist on the price,we wont be able to_.(4)他们很多时间都在看电视。They spend_.withhowwhatmake a deala great deal of time watching TV7.even if/though 引导条件状语从句even if/though意为“尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句。主句若用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时表将来。eg：Anyhow one should have a dream,even if the dream seems impossible
32、 to come true.【学法点拨】as if/though 意为“好像，仿佛”，引导表语从句或方式状语从句。如果所述的情况与事实不符，从句用虚拟语气。eg：She looks so frightened as if she met devil.练习：选词填空：even if/as if（1）I wont give up,_ I fail a hundred times.（2）It looks_ it is going to rain,so I prefer to stay indoors.（3）_he suffered from a lot of difficulties,he never gave in.（4）（完成句子）Native English speakers can understand each other _.（即使他们所讲的英语不同）even ifas ifEven ifeven if they dont speak the same kind of English
