1、Unit3 Sports and FitnessUnit3 Sports and FitnessWords and ExpressionsWords and Expressions1.Zhangjiakou，a beautiful city in northern China，will host the Youth Ski Race in December.host vt.主办；主持 n.主人；东道主；(广播、电视的)节目主持人hostess n.女主人；女东道主；(广播、电视节目的)女主持人(1)Mr.Marce will host the reception tonight.(2)We s
2、incerely wish China success in _(host)2022 Olympic Winter Games.我们衷心祝愿中国成功举办2022年冬奥会。(3)She used to be a _(host)of a famous TV program.她曾经是一个著名电视节目的主持人。hostinghostess2.Come and work out at a gym！work out 锻炼身体，做运动；解决，解答；计算出；产生结果，发展；制订出(1)The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every mor
3、ning._(2)Neither the teacher nor his students knew how to work out the problem._(3)The area can be easily worked out if you know the length and the width._(4)The research center worked out a new plan and decided to carry it out immediately._(5)You cant predict everything.Often things dont work out a
4、s you expect._(6)We began to work on the project in May.(7)She used to work at her laptop until four in the morning._从事；继续 work at从事/致力于锻炼身体锻炼身体解决，解答解决，解答计算出计算出制订出制订出产生结果，发展产生结果，发展work on(6)You know，_some problems with math is so important.你知道的，用数学解决一些问题是如此的重要。(7)Scientists are still working _ inven
5、ting methods of reaching outer space.科学家们仍致力于发明到达外太空的方法。(8)While he pays a visit to Disneyland，I work _ in the gym.他在逛迪斯尼乐园，而我在健身房锻炼。温馨提示work out作“_”讲时，是及物动词短语，可以带宾语；作“_”时，为不及物动词短语，没有被动形式。解决；制订出解决；制订出锻炼；产生结果锻炼；产生结果working outonout3.Maybe at first，but youll get used to it._习惯于(做)某事_被用来做某事_过去常常做某事(暗示现
6、在已经不做了)(1)Im used to getting up early.(2)Youll soon get used to the climate here.(3)The power of the atom can be used to produce electricity.(4)I used to love her but shes nothing to me any more.be/become/get used to(doing)sth.be/become/get accustomed to(doing)sth.be used to do sth.used to do sth.(1
7、)Mary does not _(go)to school by public transport.玛丽不习惯乘坐公共交通工具去上学。(2)It can be used _(treat)people who are addicted to smoking.它可以用于对烟上瘾的人的治疗。(3)We _ in the yard at night and admire the moonlight.我们过去常常晚上坐在院子里赏月。(4)He soon got used to _(live)in a dormitory after he entered university.他进入大学后不久就习惯了住在
8、宿舍里。get used to goingto treatused to sitliving4.Its up to you，isnt it？_ _ 由某人决定由某人决定_ _ 胜任胜任(做做)某事；正在忙于某事；正在忙于(做做)某事某事_(_(数量或数目等数量或数目等)多达；胜任；适合；直到；正在做多达；胜任；适合；直到；正在做_ _ 应由某人决定做某事。应由某人决定做某事。(1)Ill leave it up to you to use your laptop.(2)In my view,he is absolutely not up to(doing)his job.(3)Up to a
9、third of ones life is now being spent in retirement.(4)Her father was very angry and shouted at her,Its not up to you to tell me what to do!be up to sb.be up to(doing)sth.up toIts up to sb.to do sth.(1)_which arrangement we should choose.该由你决定我们要选择哪种安排。一词多义写出下列句子中up to的汉语意思(2)Who do you think is up
10、to the job？_(3)The newly-built stadium can hold up to 200,000 people._(4)What are you up to now？_Its up to you to decide 适合；胜任适合；胜任多达多达从事；正在做从事；正在做1.host vt._n._ 2.work out(5种意思种意思)3.习惯于习惯于(做做)某事某事 4.被用来做某事被用来做某事 5.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事(暗示现在已经不做了暗示现在已经不做了)6.做做是没有用的是没有用的6.胜任胜任(做做)某事；正在忙于某事；正在忙于(做做)某事某事 7.由某
11、人决定由某人决定 8.(数量或数目等数量或数目等)多达；胜任；适合；直到；正在做多达；胜任；适合；直到；正在做9.应由某人决定做某事。应由某人决定做某事。10.Mr.Smith先生，请问我能够有幸请你做关于环境保护的演讲？先生，请问我能够有幸请你做关于环境保护的演讲？11.能有机会在这里发言我深感荣幸。能有机会在这里发言我深感荣幸。12.向向表示敬意；为纪念表示敬意；为纪念 13.决定做决定做(2种种)5.As a player，Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.honour n.n.尊敬，敬意；荣誉，光荣尊敬，敬意；荣誉，光荣
12、 vt.vt.给予荣誉；使得到尊敬给予荣誉；使得到尊敬/荣誉荣誉have the honourto do sth/of doing sth._ _向向表示敬意；为纪念表示敬意；为纪念_做某事感到荣幸做某事感到荣幸(1)Could we have the honor to invite you to speak in our conference?(2)Ladies,may I have the honor of taking you to dinner?(3)A ceremony was held in honour of those killed in battle.(4)I feel ho
13、noured to have been asked to speak here.有做某事的荣幸有做某事的荣幸in honour of.be/feel honoured to do sth.(1)_承蒙邀请，深感荣幸。(2)A ceremony was held by local people _those killed in battle.为纪念阵亡将士，当地人举行了一个仪式。(3)I feel extremely _(honour)to have been mentioned in his speech.他在讲话中提到了我，我感到非常荣幸。(4)May I have the honour _
14、 with you？我有荣幸和你一起跳舞吗？I feel it a great honour to be invited.in honour of honouredto dance/of dancing 6.When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup，her determination was testeddetermination n.决心；决定决心；决定 determine v.测定；决定；确定测定；决定；确定_决定做决定做(表示动作表示动作)determine on/upon(doing)sth.决定决定(做做)某
15、事某事determined adj.坚决的；有决心的坚决的；有决心的_决心做决心做(表示状态表示状态)(1)Take an attitude of perseverance,and determine to go for it!(2)We determine on finishing the task in time.(3)Then a cold,determined look came on her mouth.(4)He is determined to set a good example for his son.determine to do.be determined to do.(
16、1)Yesterday，I sat with my son，Shepherd，_(determine)to test my own theory on this.(2)I have determined _ going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。(3)The governments action shows its _(determine)to control the situation.政府的行动显示了其控制形势的决心。一句多译(4)她决定毕业后当医生。She _ a doctor after graduation.(determined)She _ a doctor after graduation.(determine to)determinedon/upon determination was determined to become determined to become
